DIY Tiller Blade From Gas

Blade manufacturing rules

The main rule that must be taken into account when drawing up homemade drawings is the correspondence between the amount of work and the power of the unit. Overloading can lead to increased wear of components and mechanisms, their breakdown and machine failure.

tiller, blade

When planning the manufacture of a do-it-yourself blade for a tiller, you must adhere to the following criteria:

  • Strength. The knife must have a sufficient resource to serve for at least 5 years. All its parts and mechanisms must be made based on the maximum permissible load and strong impacts.
  • Dimensions. A homemade shovel should not be too wide and high. The optimal dimensions are considered to be 80-130 cm wide and 30-50 cm high.
  • The presence of a lifting mechanism. The tiller blade can be lifted hydraulically or by levers. This option allows you to remove snow from the yard or use the unit as a loader in the summer.
  • Possibility of mounting a swivel joint. With the help of such devices, you can control the knives by tilting them up or down, right or left. The choice of the angle of attack allows for better shoveling of snow and debris away from the track.
  • Mandatory installation of a thick rubber cushion strip on the bottom of the bucket. This device is necessary in order to protect the tiller from impacts, the bucket from deformation or breakage, and the roadway from mechanical damage.
  • Quick installation and removal. Since the tiller is a multifunctional device, all manipulations on its equipment should be carried out quickly and without the use of complex equipment.

The blade layout assumes its installation on the front bracket, under the body or behind the unit. The most optimal is the frontal position of the blade. This position provides the highest quality cleaning.

The bucket made can have a horizontal or vertical orientation. The second option is chosen in cases where you have to work in cramped conditions.

How to make a do-it-yourself blade or shovel for snow on a tiller: drawings, video

Tools and materials

You can install a snow-clearing knife on the frame of any motor-cultivator with a power of more than 4 hp. and a weight of at least 50 kg. The heavier the machine is, the better it will cope with the effects of a blizzard. It is best to equip the domestic tiller Neva with a shovel. This equipment has high performance, adapted to work in the most severe weather conditions with maximum load.

A do-it-yourself shovel for a tiller is made using the following devices:

  • roulette;
  • welding machine;
  • angle grinder with discs for cutting and grinding metal;
  • electric drill;
  • set of wrenches;
  • screwdriver;
  • paint, paint brush.

After preparing the tool for work, it is necessary to decide on the material from which the shovel-blade for the Neva Tiller will be made. You can make a shovel from various metal products that have a sufficient margin of safety.

Dump on Tiller Neva can be assembled from the following materials:

  • An old gas bottle. The thick walls of the cylinder are resistant to high mechanical stress. Having received such a dump, the tiller will be able to cope with packed snow, level roads, move sand and gravel.
  • Barrels with a volume of 200 liters. It should be borne in mind that the walls of the barrel are made of thin steel. Such a shovel for the Neva tiller can only be used to remove fresh snow, which did not have time to thicken and become covered with infusion.
  • Metal strips. Bumpers from trucks or corrugated steel, which cover the floors of hangars and warehouses, are well suited for making a blade for a tiller.

In order to make a swivel mechanism, you need steel with a thickness of at least 10 mm. You can find such material at scrap metal collection points. The manufacture of fasteners involves the use of shaped steel pipes 20×40 mm.

When working on loose and deep snow, homemade snow plows can get stuck. This problem can be solved with the help of tracks installed on the axle shaft of the unit. Homemade tracked snow blower can work in any conditions, productivity is not inferior to special equipment.

Making a blade from a pipe segment

A shovel blade for cleaning snow on a tiller can be made from a piece of large-diameter steel main pipe (see photo). The video shows how a functional attachment for snow removal can be made from an ordinary piece of scrap metal using improvised blanks and tools found in the garage.

  • Align the pipe edges by cutting off any irregularities with an angle grinder.
  • Clean the edge, as well as the inner and outer surface of the future snow shovel.
  • For the manufacture of the mount, the following are used: a gear from a motor cultivator drive, a 200 mm long bolt with a lock nut and a piece of thick-walled steel pipe. A propeller shaft is taken as a rotary device, which will be attached to a homemade adapter from the tiller’s power take-off shaft. The video shows the manufacturing steps in detail.
  • Make a “scraper” from dense thick rubber 15 mm thick by screwing the cut strips to the edge of the blade.
  • For shock absorption on the swing-out mechanism, three powerful trampoline springs are used.
  • In order to facilitate the work during snow removal work behind the tiller, it is necessary that the blade is heavy. If the weight of the structure is insufficient, a counterweight must be considered. In this case, metal “pancakes” are used.

Making a blade from a barrel

For the bucket, you need to select a barrel with thick walls. The best option is a stainless steel product. In the absence of a strong barrel, you can use the usual.

The work is carried out in the following sequence:

  • Marking is applied to the barrel. On the bottom and sides, it is divided into 3 identical sectors, 120º each. The object is then cut by an angle grinder. The remaining parts of the bottom are trimmed along the chord. End pieces are needed to stiffen the bucket.
  • If the tin is thin, then the 2 parts are folded together and fastened. It is advisable to lubricate the details with hot bitumen before joining. This will prevent corrosion, increase the weight of the bucket and reduce noise from metal striking stones and curbs. Fixation of parts is carried out with rivets or bolts.
  • The perimeter of the resulting bucket is reinforced with a strip of steel with a thickness of at least 3 mm. Fastening is carried out using welding, bolts or rivets. The top and bottom of the bucket are reinforced with semi-circular drum trim inserts.
  • A conveyor belt is attached to the bottom of the bucket. The width of the protruding part should be between 3-10 cm, depending on the conditions in which it is planned to operate the snow thrower. The belt should be made removable to use the blade for handling bulk materials.
  • The finished product is cleaned of rust, sagging and scale. It is treated with anti-corrosion agents and painted.

In a similar way, a bucket is made from a gas cylinder. Since its walls have sufficient strength, their additional reinforcement is not required.

Since the steel on the dump will constantly wear out and thin out, it is advisable to immediately make a replaceable dump. As soon as the service life of the first stage product ends, a replacement can be immediately installed in its place.

Attaching the bucket to the tiller

As a rule, all motor-cultivators have a standard bracket for attaching attachments. It is quite suitable for attaching a front blade. If necessary, an adapter is made to allow the bucket to turn to the right or left.

The mount is made in this way:

  • A profile pipe is welded from the back of the bucket. To ensure a firm hold, it is advisable to duplicate the weld seam with several bolts.
  • A semicircle with a diameter of 20-25 cm is cut from sheet metal 10 mm thick. The workpiece is welded to the shaped tube. Holes are made in it along the edge with an interval of 20 mm to set the bucket angle.
  • A holder in the shape of the letter “L” is made from a square tube. The short side of the holder is fixed on the rotary sector, the other end is rigidly fixed on the tiller bracket. To adjust the height of the knife, use the screws screwed into the adapter.

A simpler connection method is a system of lugs and clamps made of thick sheet steel.

Tiller Snow Shovel Design

  • the vertical plane of the blade;
  • struts for structural rigidity. 4 pcs.;
  • horizontal plane of the blade;
  • knife;
  • eyelets for fastening rods.

Homemade dump

Snow plows that can be installed on almost any type of equipment (tractors, ATVs, cars or tillers) make life much easier and the process of removing snow drifts itself. Any snow plow consists directly of a working body, a steering angle adjustment mechanism and a fastener that fixes the shovel to the chassis of the power unit.

DIY snow plow for a tiller

Despite the fact that there are various modifications of factory devices for cleaning fallen snow masses, however, according to the presented drawings, you can easily and independently make a snow shovel. Thanks to such attachments for the Neva tiller, you can clear your area from snow drifts in winter, and use it the rest of the time for garbage collection, leveling of earthen pads and much more. Despite various modifications, all plows are characterized by the same general design and operating principle. The snow shovel has three main positions:

  • forward;
  • to the right with a slope of 30˚;
  • to the left with a slope of 30˚.

A self-made blade made from a gas cylinder or steel barrel must be turned 30˚ to the left or right before snow removal work. Having set the required angle, the tiller’s shovel is fixed in the required position by means of metal cotter pins.

The width of the working grip is usually 1000 mm, subject to the use of 2-3 mm metal for the manufacture of a shovel. True, some models may be more or less than this value. The industry makes snow shovels from high quality steel.

Tools and materials

To create a snow plow yourself, you will need:

  • steel sheet 850x700x3 mm;
  • 4 steel plates 450x230x3-4 mm;
  • iron strip 850x100x3 mm;
  • two eyelets for attaching rods;
  • 1 m of a square pipe with a section of 40×40 mm;
  • bolts М10, М12 and М8, as well as washers and nuts;
  • two rods 520 mm long;
  • a set of drills for metal;
  • pliers;
  • set of wrenches;
  • a sheet of thick durable rubber;
  • small but thick steel sheet;
  • angle grinder with discs for metal;
  • apparatus for electric welding;
  • hand electric drill.

Scheme for making a shovel blade for a tiller

Homemade snow shovel

Dump barrel

To make a snow shovel for the Neva tiller on your own, you first need to collect the necessary tools and materials. So, we need:

  • an old steel barrel with a capacity of 200 liters;
  • a strip of iron with dimensions of approximately 850x100x3 mm;
  • 1 m of a square pipe with a section of 40×40 mm;
  • bolts М10, М12 and М8, as well as washers and nuts;
  • a set of drills for metal;
  • pliers;
  • set of wrenches;
  • a sheet of thick durable rubber;
  • small but thick steel sheet;
  • angle grinder with discs for metal;
  • welding machine;
  • hand electric drill.

After all the tools, materials and drawings have been collected, you can start making a do-it-yourself blade for the tiller. The simplest solution would be to make a bucket from an old 200 liter barrel, since it initially has the optimal roundness. In this case, it is not necessary to heat the metal sheets and bend them, giving them the desired shape. So, you need an old barrel, from which you need to cut off the lid and bottom of the angle grinder. The resulting pipe should be cut lengthwise into three equal segments. These two thirds must be joined together along the contour using a welding machine, and the remaining third must be cut with an angle grinder into strips that will be used to ensure sufficient rigidity. Attach the shovels one strip at a time, and distribute several pieces evenly along the entire length of the blade.

Homemade snow plow design

Now, to further strengthen the entire structure of the blade, you need to make a knife at the bottom of the bucket. This will require an iron strip with dimensions of 850x100x3 mm. Using an electric drill, drill three holes with a diameter of 5-6 mm and a distance between them of 100-120 mm in the knife. This is to reinforce the rubber pad, which will prevent the bucket from damaging the road surface. The knife is attached to the working edge of the bucket using a bolt connection.

After assembling the snow shovel and blade, you need to make and install the blade mount. Weld a piece of pipe to a homemade motoblock blade in the center of the structure. In the middle of the pipe, by welding, fix a semicircle made of a thick sheet of metal and make several holes in it to set the required angles of rotation and fix the tiller blade.

Next, you need to take another piece of square pipe and make an L-shaped holder out of it. The short side of this holder is installed in a pivoting semicircle, and the other end of the pipe is bolted to the frame of the power unit. To adjust the height of the blade, two bolts are used, screwed into the recess of a square pipe, which is welded to the hitch and is put on the L-shaped holder. The video shows a snow shovel for a tiller and working with it.

How to make a homemade blade (shovel) for a tiller. do it yourself

In Russia there are such winters that very often the owners of private households are faced with the problem of removing a large amount of snow. Traditionally, this problem has been solved with conventional shovels and various tools. Now, when many farms have at least tillers that can be equipped with various types of attachments, snow removal, debris removal and other work has become much easier.

Features of the manufacture of a snow plow

Consider another option for making a shovel, which is not too different from the previous one. For the blade itself, you will need 3 mm steel sheet, and for the racks that provide additional rigidity, you need to take thicker steel. Holes must be made in the racks for attaching the shovel to the rods. It is very important to ensure vertical placement of attachments homemade equipment in relation to the front of the power unit.

  • shovel;
  • barbells;
  • bracket for attaching the rods to the tiller;
  • thrust.

Tiller with blade

Blade installation

To install the grader, you will have to resort to using brackets mounted on the frame of the power unit used. Additionally, the blade is attached to the tiller with two rods, which, when inoperative, make it possible to unload the motoblock brackets. A knife made of a steel plate 850x100x3 mm is attached to the lower horizontal edge of the grader by means of a bolt connection.

Now, after the blade is ready, you need to install it and you can start clearing snow drifts, removing garbage or leveling the earthen area on your site. A do-it-yourself blade for a tiller is a versatile equipment with which you can perform various works. And self-production will make it possible to get a multifunctional device adapted specifically to your needs.

In order for the motoblock blade to serve as long as possible and resist corrosion, it should be treated with a special primer or protective paint.
The rubber strip attached to the working edge of the shovel should protrude beyond the steel plate.

As you can see, anyone who knows how to handle tools and an electric welding machine can independently create a snow plow from a barrel or a gas cylinder. There is nothing complicated in this, for this you only need the simplest drawings, of which there are plenty on the Internet, tools and materials available on the farm of almost any craftsman. In addition, this will make it possible to significantly save on the purchase of ready-made attachments. The video shows the installation and operation of the blade on the tiller.

Do-it-yourself blade (shovel) for a tiller. drawings, photos and.

Do it yourself blade from a gas cylinder

From the barrel

It is desirable to carry out the work in the following sequence:

  • First, you need to mark the barrel. The bottom and sides are divided into 3 identical parts. Then the product is divided using an angle grinder. The rest of the bottom is cut in a circle. The end dense part must be left for better blade rigidity.
  • When using a thin-walled barrel, the 2 parts must be folded and stapled. Before bonding, it is better to lubricate the material using hot bitumen, which will improve the metal’s resistance to corrosion. This will increase the bucket weight and reduce impact noise. Parts are fixed with rivets or bolts.
  • Around the perimeter of the shovel, you need to attach a stiffening strip of steel at least 3 mm thick. The strip is welded with a welding machine using bolts or rivets. It is better to strengthen the upper and lower parts of the shovel by cutting out the inserts from the remnants.
  • The width of the transport belt attached to the bottom of the blade should be such that it protrudes from 3 to 10 cm, but this depends on the area of ​​operation of the snow blower. The tape can be made removable, which allows you to work with bulk material.

The finished shovel for the tiller must be cleaned of corrosion and scale. Treat with anti-corrosion agent and paint.

Basic rules and manufacturing criteria

An important point that cannot be neglected when drawing up a homemade drawing is the ratio of the amount of work to the power of the unit. When overloaded, components and mechanisms will quickly wear out, which leads to breakdowns and inoperability of the machine.

The manufacture of a blade for a tiller must be carried out with keeping certain conditions:

  • Durable material. For normal service, at least for several years, the knife must have a strong base. Any part of the shovel must be manufactured with a load and strong impact in mind.
  • Excerpt sizes. A homemade blade should not be very wide or high. The optimal width is considered to be the limit from 80 to 130 cm, and the height from 30 to 50 cm.
  • Lifting mechanism. When developing a drawing, a lifting device in the form of hydraulics or levers can be added to the structure. This function will allow you to transport snow or use the unit as a loader.
  • Swivel joint. With the help of such a device, you can change the angle and inclination of the shovel to the left and right, up and down. Thanks to this, the removal of snow or debris will be carried out better and taking into account human needs. For turning up and down, you can make a structure like a rotary plow.
  • Rubber. It is imperative to install a thick rubber cushion strip on the bottom of the blade. In this case, the tiller is less damaged from impacts, and the bucket from deformation and failure. The road surface is also protected.
  • Installation and dismantling speed. Since the tiller is a universal device, its rigging should be carried out as quickly as possible without the use of special tools.

The blade can be placed on the front bracket, under the chassis or behind the tiller. For attachment at the rear, you can use the attachment of the plow to the tiller, which will greatly facilitate and speed up the work, but the most suitable position is considered to be located in front of the unit. With this setting, the maximum cleaning quality is ensured.

The finished product can be created and oriented in a horizontal or vertical position. The vertical option is chosen when space is limited.

SHOVEL BLADE FOR TILLER. YouTube

SHOVEL BLADE FOR Tiller A few words about the shovel! tiller Motor Sich. Blade with your own hands. Duration: 5:22. Yuri Serbin 133.326.

Bulldozer blade to tillers from a gas cylinder. YouTube

Bulldozer blade for tillers from a gas cylinder. Do-it-yourself blade for Motor Sich tiller. Planning a plot.

Tips Tricks

Drawings of a plow for your mini tractor with your own hands and a snow removal device can be made by any owner of a mini tractor who has experience of this type of work. With such a snow blower, you can easily regularly clean the yard from snowdrifts. It should be borne in mind that while saving money, the device can be used both for private use and for commercial purposes, because the device is capable of performing large volumes of work in a short time compared to manual work.

When making your own blade, which will be used together with the tiller, it is recommended to adhere to the rules and sizes. It will not be difficult for any owner to work with the dimensions and design a device according to their needs and for a specific tiller model. Snow removal can be an easy and enjoyable experience with such a device. It is also important to take care of the condition of the metal surface.

It is best to treat it from time to time with a special primer, which prevents the metal from rusting and subsequent destruction. The bucket surface can be coated with frost-resistant paint.

How to create a snow plow from a barrel?

Making a shovel on your own is easy when you have a welding machine, angle grinder and electric drill in your home. Here’s one easy way. You do not need to search for the necessary material, since you can use a simple 200-liter iron barrel.

Carefully cut it into 3 slices and you will have 3 curved pieces for the snow plow. Welding 2 of them along the contour mowing line, we get an element with an iron thickness of 3 mm, which is fully enough for the rigidity of the shovel. The lower segment of the shovel is reinforced with a knife. This requires a metal strip 5 mm thick and the same length as the blade grip. Holes are made in the knife with a caliber of 5-6 mm with an interval of 10-12 cm for mounting a protective rubber strip.

The mechanism of the attachment point of the shovel to the cultivator is quite simple and can be done at home. A pipe with a cross-section in the form of a square measuring 40×40 millimeters is cooked to a shovel, assembled from two parts of a barrel, approximately in the middle of its height for reinforcement. Then, in the middle of the pipe, a semicircle of thick iron is cooked, in which 3 holes are pre-made, required to stabilize the angles of rotation of the moldboard shovel.

Next, a bracket that looks like the letter “G” is welded from the same tube, one edge of which is placed in a hole in a semicircle, and the other is connected with bolts to the chassis of the unit.

To adjust the level of the blade lift, bolts are used that are screwed into the holes in a piece of tube welded to the hitch and put on the L-shaped bracket.

Making a moldboard shovel from a gas cylinder

Another available tool for making a moldboard shovel is a gas cylinder. This event will certainly require a detailed diagram. It should indicate the parameters of the spare parts used and the procedure for assembling them into a single structure. Work on the creation takes place in the following order.

  • Release excessive pressure from the cylinder, if any.
  • Cut off both edges of the lid so that the width corresponds to one meter.
  • Cut the resulting pipe lengthwise into 2 halves.
  • Using a welding machine, connect these 2 segments so that the blade height is approximately 700 millimeters.
  • The holder for fastening is made as follows. Cut a kerchief out of thick iron. Make a number of holes in it to rotate the blade in different directions. Weld a piece of pipe to the kerchief.
  • Weld the prepared product to the snow plow at the level of the holder location on the tiller.
  • Installation is carried out using a cylindrical rod.

The thickness of the walls of the cylinder is sufficient, there is no need for reinforcement. However, the bottom can be fitted with durable rubber that will remove loose snow and not damage the rolled road. To do this, you need to take hard rubber from rotary. conveyor lines. The width of the rubber strip is 100×150 mm. Using an electric drill, make holes in the shovel to fix the rubber. To firmly fix the rubber strip, you need a 900x100x3 mm iron strip. Drill holes in metal and rubber, marking in advance with a shovel. Secure with bolts.

Design features of the device

Snow shovels are effortlessly attached to any type of equipment, significantly speeding up and simplifying the procedure for clearing snow. All snow plow equipment for a multifunctional implement includes 3 basic parts: a snow shovel, a plow angle adjustment mechanism and a mounting module that holds the snow plow to the frame of the implement.

There are a number of designs of factory shovels that are part of the attachments, however, such a device for a tiller can be built with your own hands, especially since there is a wide variety of information and drawings on this problem in the global network.

This makes it possible not only to manufacture equipment with the required characteristics, but also to significantly save money.

The blade is an integral part of the attachments used with a motor cultivator. With his support, you can facilitate such everyday work on your own plot of land as garbage collection in summer, in winter. clearing snow, in addition, leveling the surface layer of the earth and transporting it from one plot to another. Snow plows come in various variations, but in their total mass are endowed with one principle of operation and design. They mainly have a number of standard working positions.

These are almost always the 3 points below:

  • straight;
  • to the left (with a turn of 30 °);
  • to the right (with a turn of 30 °).

How to work with a tiller snow plow

The tiller mouldboard must be properly installed before performing its functions. She turns her hands to the right or to the left at an angle of up to 30 °. The process of adjusting the position ends by setting a suitable angle and fixing the shovel in the chosen position using cotter pins. The grip area of ​​a snow plow for a mobile power unit is usually one meter (some modifications may have different values) with a shovel material thickness of 2 to 3 mm. In an industrial environment, these devices are made from high quality steel.

Recommendations for creating a do-it-yourself blade for a tiller

  • Design features of the device
  • How to work with a tiller snow plow
  • Shovel for a motor cultivator
  • How to create a snow plow from a barrel?
  • Making a moldboard shovel from a gas cylinder
  • Sheet steel shovel

In our country, there are such winters that often the owners of individual households are faced with the difficulty of removing a huge amount of snow. Usually this problem was solved by means of ordinary shovels and all kinds of home-made devices. At the moment, when most farms have motor cultivators available that can be equipped with various types of attachments, snow cleaning, garbage collection and other work has become much easier. In the article we will look at how to create a do-it-yourself blade for a tiller.

Shovel for a motor cultivator

Mouldboard shovels for motor cultivators can be equipped with a knife attachment, which is convenient for leveling the soil, as well as rubber attachments designed to eliminate the effects of snowfall. The choice of models of snow plows is extensive; when choosing such a hinged mechanism, you must certainly make sure that the structure can be mounted on an existing motor cultivator.

Manufacturers do not equip these devices for tillers with a device for damping (damping) or preventing vibrations (spring dampers), since due to the low speed of movement, special protection is not needed against contact with uneven ground. When equipping your motor cultivator with additional snow removal equipment, purchase specialized steel lugs.

Replacing pneumatic wheels with similar devices significantly increases the quality of snow cleaning.

Sheet steel shovel

Some craftsmen prefer to use new material, rather than used elements. So you can assemble a homemade blade from an iron sheet 3 mm thick. To strengthen the device, you can use a steel strip with a thickness of at least 5 millimeters. Metal cutting is carried out according to the schemes. The blade itself contains 4 segments: front, bottom and 2 side. The assembled structure requires reinforcement. For this, components cut from metal with a thickness of 5 mm are welded vertically.

Then a rotary device is created. It is a lug with a hole for the axle. The eyelet is fixed by welding to the angle, which is attached to the shovel. The axle is fixed on one end of the pipe and is fixed on the chiller with the other end. The required degree of rotation is fixed with a cylindrical rod (dowel). 3 millimeters is a small thickness, which means it needs to be strengthened. Cut a strip of 850x100x3 mm from a sheet with a thickness of 3 mm.

You can fix it with bolts, but you will need to first drill or weld the strip by welding.

To carry out the work you will need:

  • sheet metal;
  • angle grinder with discs;
  • electric drill;
  • set of drills;
  • bolts with self-locking nuts (with plastic inserts);
  • welder with electrodes;
  • wrenches;
  • profile or round pipe.

If you have the necessary abilities, the job is not difficult. And the created device can be used not only in winter, but also in summer. Improve the site after completion of construction and installation work, plan a site for a children’s sandbox, and the like. What type of construction to choose is to make a decision for you.

DIY How To Sharpen Tiller Tines

How to make a blade-blade for the tiller “Neva” MB-2, see the video below.