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The 7 Best Lawn Aerators of 2024

Your neighbors will be green with envy when they see your lush, healthy lawn

In This Article

In This Article

Agri-Fab 45-0518 40-Inch Tow-Behind Plug Aerator

The Spruce / Marcus Millan

Maintaining a healthy, green, and lush lawn requires effort. You need to water regularly, weed, fertilize, mow, and keep an eye out for disease and insect pests. But there's another lawn care task that's sometimes overlooked, although it is also very important, and that's aeration.

“Most lawns will benefit from a yearly aeration. Soils can become compacted from any type of traffic—this includes mowing the lawn, snow load in the north, and wet weather," says Roger May, Director of Technical Operations at TruGreen. "Since these conditions may exist with most lawns, compaction will occur over time.”

When shopping for lawn aerators, you want to consider the type that is best suited for your needs: spike or plug aerators. Spike aerators drive blades into the ground to make small holes, but do not remove any of the soil. This avoids unsightly dirt plugs left on the grass, but isn’t quite as effective in breaking up heavily compacted soil. However, spike aerators can also be useful when preparing a lawn for fertilizing or for winter overseeding

Plug aerators make a hole by removing a small core of soil, which then drops onto the grass. These aerators do the best job of restoring excessively compacted soil, but the soil cores leave the lawn looking unattractive until the cores decompose. As the soil plugs break down, they restore nutrients to the grass.

With all this in mind, we evaluated the top options of both types, considering their effectiveness, ease of use, durability, and overall value.

What We Like
  • Removes deep, thick plugs

  • Universal hitch

  • Sturdy construction

What We Don't Like
  • Hard to assemble

You'll need a riding mower or lawn tractor to pull this tow-behind plug aerator, but once you've connected the universal hitch, you can head out to easily and effectively improve the health of your lawn. The aerator is 40 inches wide, so you can work your way across even fairly large lawns in the same time it would take to mow.

We especially appreciate the heavy-duty construction of this aerator; it has a steel deck and welded drawbar, so it can stand up to regular use without cracking or bending. Plus, it has 10-inch flat-free tires that roll smoothly without worries about pops or blow-outs, even across uneven terrain. A transport handle lets you easily raise or lower the blades, so you can lift them up when crossing the driveway or other non-turf surfaces and then lower them into position when it's time to get down to business.

While just about every lawn benefits from occasional aeration, this aerator is especially good for turf that's exposed to considerable foot traffic, compacted clay soils, or lawns in drought-stricken areas where soil tends to become very hard. The one downside to this lawn care tool is that it's fairly hard to assemble. We recommend watching the company's YouTube video on assembly procedure rather than relying only on the included written instructions.

And of course, what we like most about this aerator is its efficient, effective performance. It has six rotating disks, each with four attached coring blades, for a total of 24 galvanized blades that punch into the soil and remove 3/4-inch diameter plugs, thus reducing soil compaction and allowing turf roots better access to water, nutrients, and oxygen.

Depending on how much weight you place in the large weight tray—it can hold up to 140 pounds—the blades can penetrate as deeply as 3 inches into the turf for the best aeration performance. Like all plug aerators, your lawn will be dotted with cored plugs of soil after you finish, but they will soon break down and restore nutrients to your grass.

Type: Plug | Spike Length: 3 inches | Width: 40 inches | Weight Capacity: 140 pounds

What We Like
  • Steel construction

  • Easy to use

What We Don't Like
  • Can clog if soil is too wet

  • Doesn't make very deep holes

If your lawn isn't too large and you don't want to spend a lot of money on an aerator, then we recommend this reasonably priced manual aerator from Gardzen. The sturdy tool is made of steel and has padded handles, although we recommend that you wear good work gloves as well for additional comfort and protection from blisters.

It's 36 inches long overall, which is a good height for the average user but might be too short for you if you are tall. The length of the tine portion that actually penetrates the turf is only 1.5 inches, so it's best to use this on grass that isn't too tall and soil that isn't excessively compacted.

The process of aerating with this manual tool is not too difficult, although it is time intensive and can be tiring. Just position the aerator's tines straight down to the soil, step forward with all of your weight onto the foot plate so the two tines dig down into the soil, and then remove your foot and lift the aerator up out of the ground. Repeat across your lawn, making holes every few inches.

You'll see two cores of dirt pop up out of the tines; leave them on your grass to decompose or sweep them up if you are concerned about their appearance. You'll definitely want to water the lawn the day before using this tool if it hasn't rained, but don't use it on soaked soil; too dry and you won't be able to penetrate the soil easily, but too wet and the aerator tends to clog.

Type: Plug | Spike Length: 1.5 inches | Width: 11.4 inches | Weight Capacity: Not specified

What is Soil Compaction?

Foot traffic, clay soil, heavy snowfall, or even mowing can all cause a lawn to become compacted. Roots have a harder time getting oxygen, water, and nutrients when the soil is compacted. "This can result in shallow root growth and weak, unhealthy grass. Compaction also tends to cause water to pool on the surface, leading to waterlogging and further damage to the grass,” says Noah James, professional landscaper and owner of Liberty Lawn Maintenance.

What We Like
  • 50 sharp spikes

  • Long handle

  • Easy to store

What We Don't Like
  • Can be challenging to assemble

  • Requires considerable physical exertion

If you want to benefits of a tow-behind aerator but don't have a lawn tractor or riding mower, and you are prepared to get a good physical workout, then we recommend the Suchtale push aerator. It's easiest to use this aerator on moist—not soaked—ground, and you'll have fewer issues with mud clotting around the blades. Because of this, you'll definitely want to water your lawn the day before, though, unless it has rained.

Before heading out to aerate the grass, be sure to clear away any rocks, excessive fallen leaves, pine cones, or other debris that could catch in the aerator spikes. The aerator is 18 inches wide and has five star-shaped blades, each with 10 sharp tips, for a total of 50 spikes that can penetrate up to 2 inches into the soil. Place up to 35 pounds of bricks onto the 16-inch weight platform to help the aerator dig in deep. When not actually aerating with the tool, it's easy to transport thanks to its two plastic wheels.

From the ground to the handle, the aerator measures 44.5 inches, so it's a good size for most users. It's a bit tricky to assemble, but once you have it put together, it's not complicated to use and it doesn't take up a lot of storage space in your garage or shed.

Type: Spike | Spike Length: 2 inches | Width: 18 inches | Weight Capacity: 35 pounds

What We Like
  • 15 spikes

  • Easy to use

What We Don't Like
  • Can pull out chunks of grass if soil is too wet

  • Spikes fairly short

If your lawn isn't excessively compacted and the soil is fairly loamy or sandy, not heavy clay, then a spike aerator can improve drainage and airflow to your turf's roots. While this spike aerator from Walensee might not be the best choice for a large lawn, it's a good option for small stretches of grass or for areas on a large lawn that a tow-behind aerator can't easily access.

As with all manual aerators, you should expect to get a bit of a workout and spend a good portion of your afternoon using the tool. The grass should be wet but not soaked before getting started—if the soil is too wet, you may find that the aerator pulls out chunks of soil and grass rather than making clean holes.

The aerator is iron with a comfortably padded handle and a full length of 34.6 inches. What's unique about this aerator is that rather than having just two spikes, it has 15 sharp spikes arranged across the bottom of the rectangular footplate.

To use the tool, you simply position it flat on the grass, and then step forward with all of your weight onto the foot plate to drive the spikes into the ground. Then step back and lift the aerator up and out of the soil, reposition it a few inches away, and repeat. While we do wish the spikes were longer—they are only 2.3 inches long—this is still an effective way to aerate a small lawn that could use a little extra care.

Type: Spike | Spike Length: 2.3 inches | Width: 9.2 inches | Weight Capacity: Not specified

What We Like
  • Small storage footprint

  • Creates up to 3.5-inch holes

What We Don't Like
  • Can be tiring

  • Can clog in wet soil

Like our manual spike option, the Walensee Lawn Aerator Spike, the Yard Butler is best for fairly small lawns. It's also great for lawns that aren't excessively compacted, don't have a lot of stones or other debris, and are freshly watered but not too wet.

What we especially like about this lawn care tool is that, unlike many other manual plug aerators that only produce small soil plugs, this one can create plugs up to 3.5 inches in length and 1/2 inch in diameter, which is optimal for turf health. Of course, to achieve the longest plugs, you'll need to step forward with all of your weight onto the tool's foot plate—if you are much lighter than average, though, you might not be able to as effectively drive the tines into the soil.

The tool is made of steel with cushioned hand grips, although you'll be more comfortable wearing work gloves for additional hand protection. It's 37 inches tall, so it is a good length for most users. When using it, you should aim to space your holes a few inches apart for the best results, although that can admittedly make the process rather time-consuming.

Also, if your soil is too wet, then you may find that the aerator clogs, requiring you to stop and push out the dirt plugs by hand or with a stick. Still, for those who don't mind getting a bit of a workout and don't have large lawns, this is a great way to improve grass health and, ultimately, turf appearance.

Type: Plug | Spike Length: 4 inches | Width: 8.75 inches | Weight Capacity: Not specified

What We Like
  • 132 spikes total

  • Universal hitch

What We Don't Like
  • Extremely sharp spikes can be dangerous to curious children or pets

  • Plastic wheels

You can tow this spike aerator behind just about any riding mower, lawn tractor, or even an ATV, thanks to its universal hitch. The sturdy steel aerator is 40 inches wide, so you can tackle even a large lawn in no more time than it would take for regular mowing. The aerator has 11 8-inch galvanized steel "stars," each with 12 sharp 2-inch tips for a total of 132 spikes.

Each star rotates independently, even while the mower is turning, so you get uniform aeration across the turf. For maximum soil penetration, place up to 150 pounds of bricks or paving edgers on the weight tray, which has a lip to keep the bricks from slipping out of place on turns.

There's a lever that's easily reached from the seat of your riding mower for lifting the blades up while transporting the aerator across driveways or other non-turf areas. Once you reach the grass, simply pull the lever again to lower the blades into place.

While spike aeration is not quite as effective as plug aeration on heavily compacted soils, it is an excellent way to prepare your lawn for fertilizing or winter over-seeding, and it is adequate for aerating soil that isn't heavy clay or excessively compacted. Be aware that the spikes are extremely sharp, so take care while assembling the aerator, and be sure to keep pets and children away from the tool while it's in use or stored. And we do wish that the wheels were rubber, not plastic.

Type: Spike | Spike Length: 2 inches | Width: 40 inches | Weight Capacity: 150 pounds

What We Like
  • Easy to store

  • Good for small patches of lawn

  • Body weight drives spikes into ground

What We Don't Like
  • Short spikes

  • Can further compact wet or clay soil

  • Can rip out chunks of grass if used on soaked soil

Go for a walk and improve the quality of your lawn with these strap-on aerating shoes. However, it's important that you not use them on grass that's too wet, or on soil that has a lot of clay, as otherwise you risk compacting the ground even further. But for a small lawn that's growing in loamy or sandy soil, this can be a good option.

These aerators have Velcro straps so you can adjust them securely right over your regular shoes, and they fit women's shoe sizes 6 to 10/men's shoe sizes 6 to 9. The base of the aerator shoes is made of heavy-duty plastic and aluminum alloy, so they are strong and sturdy.

Each shoe has 13 sharp spikes measuring 1.8 inches in length. Once you have strapped the aerator shoes tightly to your regular shoes, you simply start walking across your lawn, trying to space your steps as evenly as possible. With each step, your body weight drives the spikes down into the ground, creating small holes that help improve soil aeration and water penetration.

Do your best to lift your feet straight up and down, rather than dragging them forward, to avoid ripping up chunks of grass or clumping mud on the spikes. And remember that the more you weigh, the easier it will be to drive the spikes into the soil. Still, be prepared for a workout and tired legs by the time you finish caring for your lawn.

Price at time of publish: $25

Type: Spike | Spike Length: 1.8 inches | Width: 5 inches | Weight Capacity: Not specified

Tips for Effective Aeration

  1. "Start by selecting the right time to aerate, which is typically during the grass’s active growing season.
  2. Before you begin, make sure to water your lawn thoroughly to soften the soil. This will make it easier for the aerator to penetrate the ground.
  3. Once you've finished aerating, leave the plugs on the surface of the lawn. These plugs will break down over time, providing a natural fertilizer to your grass.
  4. To further enhance the aeration process, consider spreading a thin layer of compost or top-dressing over the lawn. This will help improve the soil structure and provide additional nutrients for your grass to thrive.
  5. Regularly aerating your lawn is key. Twice a year in the spring and fall is ideal."

Noah James, professional landscaper and owner of Liberty Lawn Maintenance


Final Verdict

If you have a large lawn and you’re looking for an effective plug aerator that tows behind your riding mower or lawn tractor, has 24 spikes, and removes plugs of soil up to 3 inches in length and ¾ inches in diameter, then we recommend the Agri-Fab 45-0518 40-Inch Tow-Behind Plug Aerator. But if you are looking for a manual aerator to use on a small lawn, then we like the Yard Butler Manual Lawn Coring Aerator, which creates two 3-inch long, ½-inch wide holes with each plunge into the soil.

What to Look For in a Lawn Aerator

Types of Aerators

There are quite a few types of lawn aerators available. These are the most common options to consider.

  • Tow-behind aerators, which can be either spike or plug options, hitch to the back of a riding lawn mower or lawn tractor. These are one of the most effective types of aerators for homeowners, as they are large and heavy enough to penetrate the soil deeply, don’t require physical exertion from the user, and get the task accomplished in the same amount of time it would take to mow the lawn. Our favorite spike tow-behind aerator is the Brinly-Hardy SAT-401BH 40-Inch Tow-Behind Spike Aerator.
  • Push aerators, such as the Suchtale 18-Inch Push Spike Aerator, are usually spike options, not plug, and somewhat resemble a reel lawn mower in both appearance and use. These lawn tools require the user to push them along the grass, which can require a considerable amount of physical effort, especially if the ground is heavily compacted. As a general rule, a push aerator is only suited to a fairly small lawn that doesn’t have slopes or uneven ground. Look for one that has a platform for adding bricks or other weight to increase the depth to which the spikes penetrate into the ground. 
  • Manual aerators come in both spike and plug options; we especially like the Yard Butler ID-6C Manual Lawn Coring Aerator. These tools generally have two or more spikes or corers that plunge into the ground as the user steps down on a foot plate. Manual aerators can be tiring to use, but are fairly effective on lightly to moderately compacted soil. They are best for small lawns only, or for use in areas that you can’t easily access with a tow-behind aerator. 
  • Aerator shoes strap over your regular shoes. Small spikes dig down into the soil as you walk across the lawn. These are only suited to small lawns with light soil compaction, as they don’t penetrate deeply enough to break up heavily compacted soil. We like the DenForste Lawn Aerator Shoes, which have spikes that are nearly 2 inches long.
  • Walk-behind aerators are usually gas-powered and look similar to a lawn mower. These tools are mostly used by professional lawn care companies and are very expensive. 

Consider your soil type when choosing an aerator. Sandy or loamy soil can benefit from a spike aerator, whereas clay soil generally needs the coring action of a plug aerator. With either option, the biggest benefits to the soil are found with holes that penetrate at least 3 inches into the ground.

Size of Your Lawn

If your lawn is medium to large in size, then you’ll probably find a tow-behind aerator, like the Brinly-Hardy SAT-401BH 40-Inch Tow-Behind Spike Aerator, is the best choice, as these tools get the job done quickly and without much effort on your part. But if you are looking to keep costs down and only have a small patch of lawn to contend with, then a manual aerator or push aerator can be a good choice. Aerator shoes, like our favorite, the DenForste Lawn Aerator Shoes, are only suited to very small lawns with minimal soil compaction.

Spike Length and Number

Generally, you’ll find the longest and most effective spikes and blades on tow-behind aerators, which often penetrate the soil 3 inches or more. Manual and push aerators usually only are able to dig 2 inches or so into the ground, which is helpful for light compaction, but might not be enough for very heavily compacted soil. 

As a general rule, the more spikes on the aerator, the better, and the faster you’ll get the job done. Tow-behind aerators can have more than 20 spikes—our top choice, the Agri-Fab 40-Inch Tow-Behind Plug Aerator, has 24 galvanized blades—but other types of aerators generally have much less. The typical manual aerator only has two spikes. However, our favorite manual spike aerator, the Walensee Manual Spike Aerator, has 15 2.3-inch spikes. 

Ergonomic Handle

If you’ll be using a manual aerator, then look for one with an ergonomic, padded handle to reduce the pressure on your hands, such as the Gardzen Plug Aerator. It’s also a good idea to wear work gloves for extra padding while using these labor-intensive lawn-care tools.

Transport Lever

Most tow-behind aerators have a transport lever, which allows you to easily lift the blades while crossing pavement or other non-grass areas on your way to the lawn. Once on the lawn, you pull the lever again to lower the blades to the grass. Ideally, you should be able to reach the lever from your seat on your riding mower, rather than having to dismount to reach it.

FAQ
  • When should you aerate your lawn?

    The best time of year to aerate your lawn depends on the type of grass. According to Roger May, Director of Technical Operations at TruGreen, “Warm-season grasses that grow best in the southern US should be aerated in late spring to mid-summer, as this is when these grasses are actively growing and will really benefit from aeration. Cool-season grasses that do best in the north, such as tall fescue and Kentucky Bluegrass, benefit the most from fall aeration, as these grasses restore most of their roots in the fall that were lost to summer heat. Performing aeration and overseeding during the fall season in the north will help fill in bare areas and produce dense turf the following spring.” 

Why Trust The Spruce?

Michelle Ullman is the home improvement/tool expert for The Spruce. She has extensive experience not only in writing about all things related to the home, but also in carrying out various DIY projects, including landscaping, painting, flooring, wallpapering, furniture makeovers, and simple repairs around the house and yard. She’s also an avid gardener, and loves to spend time caring for her garden and many potted plants, both indoors and outside.

For this roundup, she considered dozens of lawn aerators, evaluating each for durable construction, effectiveness, blade length, ease of use, and overall value. She also considered feedback from customers, both positive and negative, as well as reviews and information on various gardening and lawn care websites. 

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