How to properly cut linoleum at home

11th October 2021

Benefits of special knives

There are a large number of special tools for cutting linoleum at home. They are divided into several types:

For cutting synthetic flooring;

Special knives are required to work with complex contours and corners. Hook and trapezoidal knives are often used. These knives are called designer knives.
A special place is occupied by the crescent cutter. Not only is it convenient for them to cut corners or seams, it is also very convenient for them to remove glue from the surface of linoleum. The choice of such knives depends on the person’s desire to work and on the level of skill.

Choosing a knife for linoleum

There is nothing difficult in cutting linoleum. The main thing is to choose the right tool. After all, it is difficult to cut through the face layer with an ordinary knife or scissors due to its density. Therefore, it is recommended to use a special tool.

How to cut: types of tools

Cutting is done with the following tools:

Universal construction knife. It has a retractable design with fixation of the cutter in a certain position. Looks like a regular utility knife, but the blade and body are less prone to breakage. Convenient when cutting thin linoleum, but you need to constantly monitor the movement of the knife.

Utility knife. Used for cutting linoleum, carpeting, for cord, leaves the edges smooth. Replaceable steel blade is held by a screw in the handle, preventing it from moving.

Rooms are often both long and wide. In this case, in addition to cutting, linoleum soldering is also necessary. Pieces of material are overlapped with a cut, we go through the seam with a soldering iron and roll the resulting seam with a roller

How to choose the right one?

Compliance with its purpose;
Will the coating withstand the load in terms of weight and cross-country ability;
Compliance with the requirements;
Room design compatibility.

It is also worth considering which type of linoleum to choose. There is a huge list of materials from which it is made. Natural linoleum is ideal for children’s rooms. It is composed of resin, jute fabric and natural dyes. It has many advantages:

Resistant to rubbing;
Does not change color over time;
Does not burn;
Easy care.

There are also disadvantages of such a coating, such as high cost, fragility and intolerance to high humidity. The structure of felt linoleum is unique. It consists of 5-7 layers. Each layer is responsible for certain parameters. The main layers are the face, protective layer and base. Also, insulation improves the moisture-repellent qualities of the coating. The total thickness ranges from 2 to 4 mm.

PVC linoleum with a fabric thermal insulation base has certain advantages:

Such linoleum has low thermal conductivity;
It is a dielectric;
Does not rot;
Easy to install;
Environmentally friendly.

However, it is sensitive to high temperatures, cracks at low temperatures and is not resistant to chemical cleaning agents.

Such linoleum is divided into commercial, semi-commercial and household. Household. thin and cheap, its service life is 5 years. Commercial is the strongest and thickest material. Suitable for offices. Its service life is 20 years. The middle position is occupied by semi-commercial linoleum, its service life is 7-12 years.

There is also colloxin linoleum. It is baseless, and the main material is nitrocellulose. Its advantages: elastic, shiny and does not support combustion. At the same time, it reacts to any temperature drops due to the lack of a base.

There is also linoleum. relin. It should not be used in residential areas due to the release of harmful substances over time. Consists of two layers: the first is bitumen-containing, the second is a mixture of rubber, pigments and various fillers.

Accordingly, such types as natural, felt, PVC and colloxin can be used in the apartment.

Cutting features

Before cutting out the linoleum, you will need all the cutting tools, rulers, a level, and duct tape. It is also necessary to prepare the surface before laying it:

If previously there was carpet on the floor, then it must be carefully removed. After that, you need to clean the surface.
If the floors are wooden, check the condition of the boards. If possible, replace bad boards. Cracks between them can be filled. If the surface cannot be repaired, then plywood sheets or chipboard must be installed. It is carefully necessary to deepen the hats of the hardware.
If you already had linoleum, then if the condition is not entirely bad, it can be used as a base for fresh linoleum. The main thing is to thoroughly degrease the surface.
The simplest option is to lay linoleum on concrete floors. It must be remembered that all irregularities will be felt through the new material and cause discomfort, both physical and moral.
Before laying and cutting, linoleum must be rolled out in the room. so it will become smoother and the smell will disappear.

If you buy it in the winter, then you need to try to leave the material on the street as little time as possible. he does not like the cold. Therefore, we bring the roll into heat and leave it first in a rolled state. After letting it lie down for a couple of days, the roll can be unrolled.

After acclimatization, linoleum can be cut out. You need to know and remember:

It is better to put a plain canvas in the direction of the light. This creates the effect of a “monolithic” finish;
The canvas must be placed in a pattern, parallel to the outer wall, with strict adherence to the pattern;
The joint does not have to be in the center of the room. Often two joints are made, but at the edges of the rooms. This does not create a visual division of the room into two parts, and furniture can often hide the joints at the edges of the room;
Indoor pipes can be a problem. To cut cutouts for pipes, you need to bend the material outward and cut the necessary slots at an angle.

Linoleum covers the entire floor surface. It is advisable to leave 5-10 cm on each side in reserve, then they can be cut. In cold temperatures, linoleum can shrink. Heat waves can cause heat waves. There is no need to throw away the scraps. they can be useful for minor repairs of the canvas.

After you have cut it along the wall and cut it along the holes, you need to let the linoleum lie on the floor. Only after that it is necessary to start laying it.

Pros and cons

In general, we can highlight a large number of advantages in laying linoleum:

Cheapness (the exception is natural, but the price pays off by the service life and service life);
Service life from 7 to 30 years;
Ease of laying linoleum, which can be done alone;
Wear resistance. modern technologies allow even inexpensive material to withstand large and long-term loads;
Does not support combustion (if it is made in accordance with GOST);
Prevents feet from sliding on the floor;
Heat and sound insulation;
Easy to transport;
Easy to cut and stack;
Does not require special conditions and facilitates cleaning the premises;
Wide range of colors and patterns.

The disadvantages include only those that appear when choosing low-quality linoleum or low-quality laying it on the floor:

Irregularities, “repetition” of the floor relief;
If air enters and does not remove, a hump may appear;
The weak points are the seams. With improper care of them, the service life is reduced by one and a half to two times.
Linoleum is susceptible to mechanical damage. When heavy objects are found for a long time in the same place, visible dents appear that are difficult to straighten.
Elasticity and flexibility are lost over time;
In some types of linoleum, over time, the release of harmful odors and substances begins, so before laying, be sure to find out everything about the material and its properties.

For how to lay linoleum, see the next video.

How to properly cut linoleum at home

How to properly cut linoleum at home

There is nothing difficult in cutting a linoleum coating, and it is important that the right tool is selected, because it is extremely difficult to cut dense material even with a sharply sharpened knife or stationery.

How to competently cut roll coatings

To carry out work on cutting the linoleum canvas, in addition to the purchased knife, you will need to prepare a square, tape measure and a long ruler. To obtain a template, you will need plain paper or high-density cardboard. When working, try not to rush and take all measurements more than once. Cutting is required with confident movements, applying effort. If necessary, you can draw up a scheme for placing the canvases, and after that they will begin to cut them according to the calculated parameters. The technology for cutting the floor material with his own hand will be made from the following:

Before cutting the linoleum, it must be kept indoors for 1 to 2 weeks at room temperature. precise terms are spelled out in the instructions or on the paper tab that comes with the coating.
After that, the roll is cut along the length of the room, taking into account the allowance, and for a canvas with a length of 5 to 6 meters, the overlap is 2 cm, less than 10 meters from 4 to 5 cm, and if more than 10-12 meters, then all 5-7 cm. required for stock of material for undercutting and natural shrinkage.
The cut canvases must be left for 4 days until they are perfectly straightened. If “waves” remain on the surface, then there is no need to try to eliminate them using third-party methods. Quality roll-to-roll matting straightens naturally.
Next, the cut pieces are laid out along the length of the room, and if there are protruding communications and other decorative elements in the room, then you will need to prepare a template from paper. After it, the pattern is transferred to linoleum and cut in the required places.

If the room has the correct shape, then the linoleum is pushed close to the wall with an overlap and cut off at the junction.

At the end of cutting, the material must be shifted by one half of the room and the working part must be removed from dust, abrasive particles and construction debris. After that you can start fixing and joining it.

Details

You will see a visual view of the device above. for a branded product of a simple level. For a specialist finisher, it is better to buy higher quality equipment. Among the manufacturers, one can note the products of the company Romus, Santul. For construction work with your own hand, knives from Fit, Bieber and Jituls are quite suitable.

Cutting tools

Natural or PVC linoleum can be cut with the following tools:

Construction knife. has a retractable design, the ability to change and rigidly fix the cutting blade. This is, in fact, an improved and adapted version of the retractable stationery knife, which is adapted to the needs of builders. Great for cutting thick and thin roll materials, but it is important to correctly follow the blade during the work process.
A knife for cutting linoleum. has a curved or hook-shaped cutting device. This makes it possible to quickly and efficiently cut through linoleum, carpets and other soft floor coverings. Perfect for cutting a straight seam, as well as curly elements in corner joints.
Cut for floor coverings. available in different variations. For linoleum, a design with cutting disc elements is used, which is fixed in a special frame with a handle. You can also use a simple cutter with a fixed blade, which makes it possible to quickly and efficiently cut an even edge along the total length of the fabric.

You can also mark a tool such as a beveler. It is used when laying natural material when it is necessary to cut off “broken” edges. In the case of a PVC coating, it makes it possible to trim the edges with a fringe, if unforgivable mistakes were made during cutting earlier. When choosing working tools, you need to take into account the type of coating that you plan to mount. Household linoleum is characterized by its low thickness and density. A simple construction knife is enough to cut it. expensive semi-commercial or even natural linoleum is best cut with a special knife. This makes it possible to cut through the protective dense coating and get a perfect cut.

Docking two or more canvases

In order to join two or more canvases, cold welding is required. You will already learn how to cut linoleum when laying, and consider the attachment features. Fixation can be done in several ways. An adhesive composition that is applied over the total surface of the floor will be the most reliable solution.

Double-sided adhesive tape is used for rooms where the degree of hardness of the fixing does not matter or the linoleum is a temporary floor covering. The glue mass is prepared for work according to the instructions on the package.

A spatula is used for application, and first fix the linoleum against the wall to a large linen width (from 60 to 70%). The composition is required to be applied to the finishing surface in undulating movements, and without excess. After that, the canvas must be carefully lowered and rolled over it with a heavy roller. If there is no such tool, replace it with a simple building level, which is wrapped in a soft cloth.

The surface must be carefully smoothed over the total area. Do the same with the second room half. To join the canvases, it is required to glue the tape along the total length and remove the protective coating, and then an adhesive mass is applied to the remaining part. After gluing, the seam needs to be rolled as best as possible.

If you plan to weld seams, you need to cut a filling groove.

Before welding, you need to thoroughly warm up the hair dryer for several minutes, put on the nozzle and insert the cord. Above you can watch a video on how to cut linoleum when laying flooring in a residential area. Pay attention to the sequence of actions when laying a couple of canvases.

Linoleum cutting tool

The construction knife is a versatile tool for cutting roll coverings

Cutting PVC or natural linoleum can be done using the following tool:

construction knife. has a retractable design, the ability to change and rigidly fix the cutting blade. In fact, this is an adapted and improved version of a stationery retractable knife, adapted for construction needs. Suitable for cutting both thin-layer and thicker roll coatings, but when working, you should carefully monitor the blade stroke;
knife for cutting linoleum. has a curved or hook-shaped cutting element. Allows you to quickly and quality cut through linoleum, carpets and any other soft floor coverings. Suitable for both cutting a straight seam and curly elements in corner joints;
floor cutter. available in various variations. For linoleum, a design is used with a disc cutting element fixed in a special frame with a handle. A conventional fixed blade cutter can also be used. Allows you to quickly and efficiently cut a flat edge along the entire length of the blade.

Additionally, you can mark such a tool as a “beveler”. It is used when laying natural linoleum when it is necessary to cut off the “broken” edge. In the case of PVC coating, it allows you to cut the edge with a “fringe” if gross mistakes were made during cutting.

How to lay sheet vinyl flooring

When choosing a working tool, one should take into account the type of coating that is planned for laying. Household linoleum has a low density and thickness. An ordinary construction knife is enough to cut it.

expensive semi-commercial or natural linoleum is best cut with a specialized knife. This will cut through the dense sheeting and get a smooth cut.

The appearance of the tool can be seen in the photo above. for an entry-level branded product. It is better for a master finisher to purchase better equipment.

Among the manufacturers are Truper, Suntool and Romus. For DIY work, knives from Biber, Jettools, Fit are quite suitable.

How to cut roll coverings correctly

Highlights when cutting linoleum during installation

To carry out work on cutting linoleum canvas, in addition to the purchased knife, you will need to prepare a square, a long ruler and a tape measure. To create a template, you need plain paper or thick cardboard.

When working, try not to rush and take all measurements several times. You need to cut with confident movements, applying effort. If necessary, you can draw up a diagram of the location of the canvases, and only after that start cutting them according to the calculated parameters.

DIY linoleum cutting technology will consist of the following:

Before cutting the linoleum, it should be kept indoors for 7-14 days at room temperature. For a more precise date, refer to the instructions or paper insert supplied with the coating.
Next, the roll is cut according to the length of the room, taking into account the allowance. For a 5-6 m long blade. 20 mm overlap, less than 10 m. 40-50 mm, over 10-12 m. 50-70 mm. This is necessary for the stock of material for trimming and natural shrinkage.
The cut canvases should be left for 3-5 days until they are completely straightened. If “waves” remain on the surface, then you should not try to eliminate them using third-party methods. A high-quality roll cover will naturally straighten.
Then the cut pieces are laid out along the length of the room. If there are protruding communications and other decorative elements in the room, then you will need to prepare a paper template. After that, according to the template, the pattern is transferred to linoleum and cut off in the right places.
If the room has the correct shape, then the linoleum is pushed up against the wall with an overlap and cut off at the junction.
For joining the canvases with a pattern, the first canvas is laid out on the floor surface. The second canvas is superimposed over the first until the joining edge forms a continuation of the pattern. Next, the edge is pressed with a long ruler and cut through both pieces.

How to measure, cut and install Linoleum floors Part 1 of 3

Upon completion of cutting, the linoleum must be moved one half of the room and the work surface must be removed from dust, debris and abrasive particles. Then you can start fixing and docking.

How to properly cut linoleum when laying. the choice of tools and technology of work

Hello. There is nothing difficult in cutting linoleum. The main thing is to choose the right tool, since it is very difficult to cut a dense canvas even with a well-sharpened knife or stationery.

Docking two or more canvases

Cold welding is used to join two or more canvases.

Fixing linoleum to the floor can be done in several ways. Glue applied over the entire surface of the floor is the most reliable solution. Double-sided adhesive tape is used for rooms where fixing rigidity does not matter or linoleum is a temporary floor covering.

The adhesive mass is prepared for work according to the instructions on the package. A spatula is used for application. First, linoleum is fixed against the wall for a large width of the canvas (60-70%). The adhesive is applied to a clean surface in undulating movements without excess.

After that, the web is carefully lowered and rolled with a heavy roller. If there is no roller, then it can be replaced with a regular building level wrapped in a soft cloth. The surface must be carefully smoothed over the entire area.

Do the same with the second half of the room. To join the canvases, you will need to glue the tape along the entire length and remove the protective coating. After that, an adhesive mass is applied to the remaining part. After gluing, the seam should be carefully rolled.

If you plan to weld the seam, then you need to cut a groove for the filling. Before welding, it is necessary to thoroughly warm up the hair dryer for several minutes, put on the nozzle and insert the cord.

Above you can watch a video on how to properly cut linoleum when laying flooring in an apartment. Pay attention to the sequence of actions when laying multiple canvases.

Professional advice

To obtain the desired result when working with roll coating, you must follow the advice from experienced craftsmen:

It is impossible to start cutting the flooring immediately after purchase. To stabilize its size, the selected material must be kept indoors for at least a couple of weeks. in warm conditions. After unpacking, the roll should be rolled out and cut into canvases in accordance with specific dimensions, but provide for an allowance for shrinkage and adjustment. The rule applies here: the longer the cut, the more allowance is needed. So, if the length of the web will be more than 10 m, then 50-60 mm must be left in reserve, and if the length is less than 10 m, 30-40 mm is enough. If the room is small, where the length is less than 6 m, then the allowance should be up to 20 mm. It is recommended to put all canvases in a pile and give them time for full straightening. 5 days.
You need to start working with linoleum after laying it on the floor, where the walls are marked on the spot. To press the material to the floor, you should use a proville or a building ruler. First, they make a puncture and a small incision with a sharp tool, and then they lead the knife along a ruler along the entire perimeter of the room. A V-neck is made in the corner. To work with pipes, columns, a bay window, it is imperative to make patterns, for convenience you can cut it out on a newspaper, and then attach it and make it out of cardboard. In order not to spoil the floor covering in difficult areas, it is necessary to cut in small pieces, according to a template.
If the floor covering is used with a pattern, then first lay it face up and try it on. After laying the material parallel to the wall, it is pressed, you can use a heavy object, cut it off. In the place where the canvas ends, apply the following (overlap), pay special attention to the selection of the pattern. The canvases collected in two layers are carefully cut through without haste. If the room is very large, then the selection of the pattern occurs along the border. Here it is necessary to cut off the abutting elements using a ruler and a sharp tool, controlling the accuracy of the pattern coincidence.

How to properly and quickly cut linoleum at home, you can look at

How to cut linoleum at home

To cut linoleum, it is not enough to take just a knife; you will also have to prepare a tape measure, a square, a long ruler. In addition, you will need a sheet of paper or thick cardboard for the template. Considering that the linoleum canvas “does not forgive” mistakes, then all measurements are better not one, but several times to check for accuracy. Cutting movements must be confident, with effort.

How to cut linoleum in a roll

To cut a floor covering on a roll, you must:

Lay material lengthwise to the room.
Cut off the excess part, gradually unwinding the roll, but at the same time you need to simultaneously twist the cut off part.

To avoid mistakes, before starting work on cutting the material, you should measure the width of the room in several places, preferably 3-5. The largest indicator is taken as a basis. The tool must be with a well-sharpened blade.

How to cut linoleum exactly

In order to cut linoleum according to the size of the room without any difficulties, and the cut turned out to be even, you need to familiarize yourself with some of the intricacies of this class of flooring. PVC is a fairly durable product, but if there are sharp depressions or small cuts on the edge of the sheet in the direction of the main part, there is a high probability of rapid damage to the material. Therefore, you need to work very carefully, making an even cutting of the canvas.

Considering that PVC linoleum is easy to cut with a well-sharpened tool, all accidental movements should be excluded. Otherwise, it can provoke a deviation from the given direction. It is possible to avoid such troubles by using a template or a long ruler for cutting.

Canvases with uneven edges prevent the seam from being invisible

Since the method of cold chemical welding is used to join two canvases, they must be cut with maximum accuracy. Thanks to this, it will be possible to exclude pronounced seams, which greatly spoil the appearance of the entire floor. Before starting cutting the linoleum sheet, it is imperative to check all measurements, the quality of the sharpness of the cutting element.

The algorithm of work on a section of coverage along the entire length or width provides for the following actions:

Mark the line on the inside or outside of the canvas, which will serve as a guide for cutting.
Attach a long ruler to this mowing line.
Cut off the sheet with a sharp knife.

Features of trimming linoleum

To properly cut linoleum during installation, you need to use a special tool that allows you to make an accurate and clear cut. A regular kitchen knife will not work here. The best option is to use a tool for a specific type of flooring. You should choose a special device taking into account the thickness of the linoleum, density indicators. For these purposes, it is effective to use a clerical or construction retractable knife, or one that is designed for working with floor coverings.

When cutting linoleum, it is important to follow the technology and use a sharp knife

If you need to cut linoleum at home, then in order to obtain a positive result, you need to follow certain recommendations:

When cutting the flooring, move gradually, making small cuts. But first you need to make a mark on the inside.
For work with internal corners, linoleum is cut in a V-shape.
When laying linoleum with a pattern, the material must be laid face up in order to make the markup without distorting the picture. If mistakes are made when cutting linoleum, then it will no longer be possible to correct them.

For a correct fit, two strips of flooring are superimposed on each other to create an overlap. It is recommended to cut them together. This method is effective, but requires some effort and a sharp knife.

The final trimming of linoleum should be done with a hook-shaped blade, and the marking should be done with a trapezoidal one. It is necessary to adjust the floor covering to the wall only after the end of the main work with it. To properly cut linoleum on the floor and prevent a gap between it and the wall, you must use a wall marker, a metal ruler.

How to trim corners linoleum

Difficulties also arise when adjusting the size of the sheet in the corners. Here you need to adhere to the following rules:

Press the linoleum, make a cut perpendicular to the floor, in the place where it “finds” on the wall.
From it you need to take two cuts along the wall, but parallel to the base.

How to choose a tool for cutting linoleum

To properly cut linoleum into the corridor or any other room, you need to competently approach the choice of tool. The knife must have:

Reliable grip. It can be made of metal or wood. The cutting blade must be of high quality and stainless steel.
Suitable blade thickness. To avoid problems when cutting the flooring, it is recommended to use a cutting blade with a thickness of 0.6-1 mm.
Ability to withstand severe stress.

For a quick and convenient workflow, you should understand all the variety of tools on the market. There are products for chamfering, for a cord, various scissors, cutters. For the correct selection of a knife, it is necessary to take into account both the structure and thickness of a particular material, its individual characteristics.

How to cut linoleum under a baseboard

The technology for trimming the flooring is similar to the previous one, it involves the following actions:

Lay linoleum in the room.
Press it firmly to the floor, and stepping back 1 cm from the wall, cut off the excess.

If the coating is cut close to the wall, then in summer at high temperatures a roller will appear near the baseboards, which will be very noticeable.

How to cut: types of tools

Cutting is done with the following tools:

Universal construction knife. It has a retractable design with fixation of the cutter in a certain position. Looks like a regular utility knife, but the blade and body are less prone to breakage. Convenient when cutting thin linoleum, but you need to constantly monitor the movement of the knife.
Roller knife, often called circular knife. Has one or a pair of blades. Convenient to use when cutting straight line as well as curved line.
Utility knife. Used for cutting linoleum, carpeting, for cord, leaves the edges smooth. Replaceable steel blade is held by a screw in the handle, preventing it from moving.
Monthly. Ideal for trimming corners. Also has replaceable blades.
Cutter with disc. For linoleum, a cutter with a cutting disc is selected. The main advantage is the cutting speed.

Pros and cons

In general, we can highlight a large number of advantages in laying linoleum:

Cheapness (the exception is natural, but the price pays off by the service life and service life);
Service life from 7 to 30 years;
Ease of laying linoleum, which can be done alone;
Wear resistance. modern technologies allow even inexpensive material to withstand large and long-term loads;
Does not support combustion (if it is made in accordance with GOST);
Prevents feet from sliding on the floor;
Heat and sound insulation;
Easy to transport;
Easy to cut and stack;
Does not require special conditions and facilitates cleaning the premises;
Wide range of colors and patterns.

The disadvantages include only those that appear when choosing low-quality linoleum or low-quality laying it on the floor:

Irregularities, “repetition” of the floor relief;
If air enters and does not remove, a hump may appear;
The weak points are the seams. With improper care of them, the service life is reduced by one and a half to two times.
Linoleum is susceptible to mechanical damage. When heavy objects are found for a long time in the same place, visible dents appear that are difficult to straighten.
Elasticity and flexibility are lost over time;
In some types of linoleum, over time, the release of harmful odors and substances begins, so before laying, be sure to find out everything about the material and its properties.

For how to lay linoleum, see the next video.

Preparation before laying linoleum

Before you start laying linoleum, the roll, without unwinding, is kept in a room for acclimatization for 2-3 days.

This time is enough to prepare the foundation.

The plane on which the coating is laid must be flat.
Remove all skirting boards.
All the cracks in the floor are carefully putty and rubbed.
The bumps are removed by knocking down with a hammer, and then the floor surface is leveled with a solution.
If the subfloor is wooden, it is carefully inspected for protruding nail heads and screws.
If there are large gaps in the basement in the rough field that cannot be repaired, chipboard or plywood sheets are laid on it. This will make it possible to increase the service life of linoleum and, at the same time, it will become an additional bridge on the way of the cold entering the room.

Having completed the preparation of the floor, they begin to work with the coating itself. To do this, the roll is rolled out on the floor in the room in the position in which it will subsequently be laid, and left for another 2 days so that it straightens out. This is done to stabilize the material.

How the material is cut

How to properly cut linoleum near walls?

Linoleum has been and remains the leader in demand among floor coverings. At the same time, there are only two methods of laying it. for adhesive mixtures or without fixing at all. This greatly simplifies the repair work. However, there is one point: not everyone knows how to properly cut linoleum near the walls. For many, it lays for a long time, if not always just “box”, slightly stepping on the walls. This is a wrong decision. trimming must be done, this affects the overall appearance of the room and will allow you to mount the skirting boards normally.

How to competently cut roll coatings

Before cutting the linoleum, it must be kept indoors for 1 to 2 weeks at room temperature. precise terms are spelled out in the instructions or on the paper tab that comes with the coating.
After that, the roll is cut along the length of the room, taking into account the allowance, and for a canvas with a length of 5 to 6 meters, the overlap is 2 cm, less than 10 meters from 4 to 5 cm, and if more than 10-12 meters, then all 5-7 cm. required for stock of material for undercutting and natural shrinkage.
The cut canvases must be left for 4 days until they are perfectly straightened. If “waves” remain on the surface, then there is no need to try to eliminate them using third-party methods. Quality roll-to-roll matting straightens naturally.
Next, the cut pieces are laid out along the length of the room, and if there are protruding communications and other decorative elements in the room, then you will need to prepare a template from paper. After it, the pattern is transferred to linoleum and cut in the required places.

If the room has the correct shape, then the linoleum is pushed close to the wall with an overlap and cut off at the junction.

How to cut roll coverings correctly

Highlights when cutting linoleum during installation

DIY linoleum cutting technology will consist of the following:

Before cutting the linoleum, it should be kept indoors for 7-14 days at room temperature. For a more precise date, refer to the instructions or paper insert supplied with the coating.
Next, the roll is cut according to the length of the room, taking into account the allowance. For a 5-6 m long blade. 20 mm overlap, less than 10 m. 40-50 mm, over 10-12 m. 50-70 mm. This is necessary for the stock of material for trimming and natural shrinkage.
The cut canvases should be left for 3-5 days until they are completely straightened. If “waves” remain on the surface, then you should not try to eliminate them using third-party methods. A high-quality roll cover will naturally straighten.
Then the cut pieces are laid out along the length of the room. If there are protruding communications and other decorative elements in the room, then you will need to prepare a paper template. After that, according to the template, the pattern is transferred to linoleum and cut off in the right places.
If the room has the correct shape, then the linoleum is pushed up against the wall with an overlap and cut off at the junction.
For joining the canvases with a pattern, the first canvas is laid out on the floor surface. The second canvas is superimposed over the first until the joining edge forms a continuation of the pattern. Next, the edge is pressed with a long ruler and cut through both pieces.

Upon completion of cutting, the linoleum must be moved one half of the room and the work surface must be removed from dust, debris and abrasive particles. Then you can start fixing and docking.

How to cut linoleum when laying?

Linoleum cutting tool

The construction knife is a versatile tool for cutting roll coverings

How to install and cut in sheet vinyl floors carpettoolz.com

Cutting PVC or natural linoleum can be done using the following tool:

construction knife. has a retractable design, the ability to change and rigidly fix the cutting blade. In fact, this is an adapted and improved version of a stationery retractable knife, adapted for construction needs. Suitable for cutting both thin-layer and thicker roll coatings, but when working, you should carefully monitor the blade stroke;
knife for cutting linoleum. has a curved or hook-shaped cutting element. Allows you to quickly and quality cut through linoleum, carpets and any other soft floor coverings. Suitable for both cutting a straight seam and curly elements in corner joints;
floor cutter. available in various variations. For linoleum, a design is used with a disc cutting element fixed in a special frame with a handle. A conventional fixed blade cutter can also be used. Allows you to quickly and efficiently cut a flat edge along the entire length of the blade.

When choosing a working tool, one should take into account the type of coating that is planned for laying. Household linoleum has a low density and thickness. An ordinary construction knife is enough to cut it.

expensive semi-commercial or natural linoleum is best cut with a specialized knife. This will cut through the dense sheeting and get a smooth cut.

The appearance of the tool can be seen in the photo above. for an entry-level branded product. It is better for a master finisher to purchase better equipment.

Among the manufacturers are Truper, Suntool and Romus. For DIY work, knives from Biber, Jettools, Fit are quite suitable.

Sources:

http://domsdelat.ru/instrumenty/kak-pravilno-rezat-linoleum-v-domashnix-usloviyax.html
http://otdelkaexp.ru/vopros-ehkspertu/kak-pravilno-rezat-linoleum-pri-ukladke-vybor-instrumenta-i-tekhnologiya-rabot.html
http://bouw.ru/article/kak-rezat-linoleum-v-kvartire-po-stenam-pod-plintus-pod-trubu-i-v-uglah
http://astro-nn.ru/raznoe/kak-pravilno-rezat-linoleum-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html

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