How to put the cutters on a single axle tractor correctly

Homemade attachments for power tillers

For power tillers with medium and high power today, suppliers and manufacturers offer a huge number of attachments and devices that provide the mechanization of many operations. However, despite such attractive offers and ready-made options for supplying kits, many owners prefer to do attachments for power tillers with their own hands. And the reason is not that self-made machines are cheaper. Not at all, if we take the cost of materials, it is absolutely not so. The problem lies elsewhere. Handmade tools for the tiller, it is in most cases, universally matched in its quality parameters implements that meet the needs of a particular person.

This approach to the formation of the park of agricultural machinery makes it possible to take into account in the design and assembly of inventory of all possible features of both the site and the owner.

Developed equipment for the unit is conventionally divided into equipment:

• universal purpose;
• narrowly specialized orientation;
• auxiliary equipment and devices to make it easier to control your power tiller.

Universal means include primarily adapters and all kinds of trailers, making the single–axle tractor a universal transport platform both for transporting goods and as a convenient vehicle. Certain models of power tillers are capable of speeds up to 25 km per hour. Although the comfort of a mini tractor is still a long way off, but you don’t have to walk on foot anymore.

Highly specialized types of equipment are often designed for only 1 or maximum 2 operations. However, these are the most demanded tools in terms of consumer qualities for high-quality tillage, crop care operations, forage harvesting, and even used in construction. In part, it should be noted that relatively simple types of tools prevail among the special-purpose homemade plows, cutters, and dipsticks. This is what can be done from improvised materials and with the help of simple power tools. But more complicated elements are made with the help of machines from other equipment.

And, of course, what makes it easier to operate. the counterweight on a single–axle tractor, wheel weights and anti-skid chains all make it possible to work with the machine all year round.

Homemade cutters for the tiller

Manufacturers offer different versions of tillers for power tillers. You can use one set of cutters or buy two different types of devices, changing them depending on the soil processing conditions.

Some craftsmen prefer to use homemade products, which, if properly assembled, will be no worse than the factory ones.

The main advantage of making a tiller yourself is that it can be adjusted to the specific features of the plot.

Active cutter for power tiller with your own hands

Usually an active cutter for a power tiller is sold as part of the power tiller kit. But sometimes you need to do the work, using specialized tillers, which are not sold anywhere. In this case it is necessary to make milling cutters for the motor-block by yourself.

In this case, you can go two ways: to make a milling machine yourself or order the production from a master. The first option is rather labor-intensive. But a little time and money will be spent on making the cutter, for the cost of materials.

The second option has a number of advantages: the availability of the master of all the necessary tools and materials, and as a result the cutter will be more practical.

Think at first about the function and design of the cutter. To do this, you should familiarize yourself with analogues. To achieve maximum functionality and safety, all details of the design must be taken into account. If this is not taken into account, the cutter will not do the necessary work, and all the work of making it will be a waste of time. It is necessary to prepare the necessary materials after you have prepared the drawings. If the design of the cutter contains shaped or pobeditovye elements, their production is ordered in the workshop. And the other elements are bought in a store or you can use those that are available.

After all the parts are made, you need to assemble a properly working milling machine, which is not everyone’s forte. Assembly must go strictly according to the drawings, without any deviations in design. Otherwise, the cutter will constantly go sideways, which will make the work very difficult.

After the cutter is assembled, it is necessary to test its work. When the need arises, we modify the cutter to do the job you want it to do.

Which cutters are better for a power tiller

“Knives” attached to the power tiller can be bought and homemade. In this case, the store parts include two varieties: saber-shaped cutters and “goose feet”. All of the above types have a specific design. Which milling machine is suitable for tillage depends on the condition and composition of the soil on the site, as well as the power of the used mini-tractor.

Saber-shaped blades

Companies-manufacturers of power tillers mainly equip them with saber-shaped (active, standard) tillers. This part is universal: it allows the machine to work on any ground, including areas with stones and roots. An active tiller for a power tiller consists of many parts: half-axles, cutting plates, fasteners. The owner of the power tiller connects them according to the instructions.

The construction of such components is made strong and easily repairable. Solid cutting elements are made of durable material. hardened high-quality steel. They are made in the form of curved strips, which are alternately bent in opposite directions. All knives are installed at the same angle to each other. The number and size of knives depends on the power of the mini-tractor.

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Goose legs

Installation of such a cutter on a single–axle tractor will provide high-quality cultivation of heavy soils (e.g., clay). However, the part loses to the saber-shaped in the following:

• do not work in areas with a lot of turf, roots (“legs” will be clogged with soil);
• It breaks more often;
• The repair of the equipment usually lasts longer and involves welding;
• the goosefoot material is less strong (carbon steel).

Soil cutter “goose feet” is so called because of the similarity of the shape of the blades with the feet of a goose. Cutting elements are triangles mounted on the edges of the legs. Their number and size depend on the performance of the entire machine: the more knives in the structure, the better the result of ground treatment.

Homemade cutters for the tiller

Despite the fact that there are components for any cultivator in stores, some owners of plots prefer to collect cutters themselves from improvised materials. In this case, craftsmen use ready-made working drawings and follow the recommended algorithm for manufacturing all parts. If you follow the correct technology, the part will be no worse than the factory one.

To quickly, accurately plow the soil when growing potatoes, a tiller for a power tiller is used. This unit

The cutting elements are also made in the form of a saber or goose feet. Self-made cutters for a power tiller are adjusted to the size of the area, specific conditions (for example, a lot of stones), the peculiarities of the soil. So tillage with such tools is often more effective and precise than with commercially available tools. Sometimes gardeners make several tillers at once to change them periodically.

Ground milling in spring

Agrotechnique with the use of power tillers involves loosening to the depth of the entire soil horizon with an active tiller. The results are as follows:

• The soil is broken down to its optimum size. It is proven that 816 mm clod sizes contribute to a better root coverage. Plants form a strong root system that promotes the efficient use of nutrients from the soil to grow stems and form crops;
• The roots of perennial weeds such as birch weed; couch grass; nettle; cloverleaf; chicken millet are uprooted from the layer by the rods of the tool;
• The cutter bar penetrates the soil layer through a significant amount of air as it penetrates repeatedly. The processes of decomposition of organic matter inside the cultivated soil will be activated.

Cutters for cultivator: types, purpose, choice, how to assemble

Choosing good equipment is an important factor for land improvement. Land is cultivated when using a cultivator equipped with high-quality tillers. For this you need to understand what it consists of and how not to make a mistake when buying it.

People are interested in the answer to the question of how to assemble cutters independently. After spending only 10 minutes of your time, the reader will receive useful information about the production, selection and evaluation of cultivator cutters. In addition, get useful tips on how to produce good blades, recommendations on the choice of materials for manufacturing, as well as criteria for assessing the quality of equipment. Separately considered the question of how to assemble the cutters themselves.

Reviews

My first single–axle tractor built in 1985. Cutters made according to the goosefoot principle. Since then four more modifications have been made. Cutters, which are on sale, do not meet my requirements. Having bought a modern single axle tractor, I adapted my old “legs” to it. The result is great.

Pavel Stepanovich

In making the cutter I made a mistake, deciding that I am able to make everything “by eye”. This caused me to have to redo the parts several times. To avoid my problems, study mate. I regret that this article came to me after the production of.

Gregory

Cutters for power tillers: types, features, self-assembly

Cutters for a tiller with your own hands can be made at home without any considerable material expenses. Homemade tillers for power tillers are an integral part of this machine.

In some cases, the Neva motocultivator needs to be equipped with equipment that provides a larger width and depth of cultivation. The power tiller is factory-fitted with power tillers.

According to the location of milling machines can be lateral and mounted. Side-mounted on both sides of a single–axle tractor, powered by the drive shafts of the wheels. In fact, with this arrangement, these cutters replace the wheels and drive the machine.

The second type. the cutter, which works from the PTO, is located at the back of the machine and does not participate in the movement. Motoblocs of the brands Celina, Neva MB-1 and MB-2, MTZ have exactly such a device of mills.

By the design of blades, there are two types of cutters. saber (active, standard) and the so-called gooseneck.

Active burrs

An active milling unit consists of a set of four powerful blades angled 90° in relation to one another. There can be two or more such kits on one axle. The number of rotary hoes and the size of the blades depends on the power of the power tiller. Blades at the given cutters in the form of bent strips bent alternately in different directions. Their design and ruggedness allow you to safely work virgin land, as well as areas where there are stones and roots.

Goose legs

The second design type of cutter is the gooseneck. The machine gets its name from the unusual shape of its cutting elements, which resemble the claws of a goose. They are triangular in shape and arranged on the edges of the posts. The number and size of blades also depends on power of the power tiller. The more tines with blades, the higher the quality of work.

This burr is able to process heavy virgin and clay soils, but in areas with increased vegetation and roots, the product is likely to clog.