How to trim doors at home

We mark the canvas

And if we cut off with a circular saw, then on the back side we attach a board to the door in order to get a smooth, burr-free, sawed off.

If we are going to carry out the work using an “angle grinder”, then it is necessary to make a wooden structure on both sides of the door. By attaching and securing the boards on both sides. This design will serve to abut the circle in it.

How to cut PVC or chipboard doors at home if your opening size does not match the standard?

How to cut a PVC door or chipboard at home if the size of the opening does not meet the standard? An article with which you will fit the door under the opening.

When carrying out repairs in individual buildings of an old building, where there are very low ceilings and not quite standard doorways, the question often arises of changing the dimensions of the purchased standard door. The same questions may arise when installing and repairing floors, as well as after laying a new floor carpet.

But it is not always possible to find people who will take on the changes in the standard door. And sometimes it is necessary to fit a door that has already been purchased and delivered home. And it is impractical to transport it for shortening. Therefore, the question of changing the size of doors at home remains relevant.

And believe me, it is possible to solve this issue on your own, practically at no cost, except for your ingenuity and your own labor.

How to trim a door

To change door standards, first of all, you need to know the structural features of the door you have.

According to the manufacturing method, the designs of interior doors are divided into panel and frame (paneled, strapping).

Panel doors consist of: a frame. a frame made of wooden bars (strips), cladding made on both sides of sheet material, and filling in the form of paper honeycomb, polyurethane or spiral shavings. Panel doors can be blind and partially glazed.

Frame doors consist of: strapping (main bars), midships (bars dividing the door leaf into parts) and filler (panels). Glass, fiberboard and chipboard are used as panels.

If you shorten the doors yourself, at home, it will not be difficult, then changing the width of the door is much more difficult, but it is also quite possible.

But let’s dwell on the shortening. Before starting work, be sure to remember the old Russian proverb: “Measure seven times and cut once.” It is necessary to carefully calculate everything, prepare the necessary tool, the necessary materials.

• fine-toothed hacksaw,
• hand circular saw electric or angle grinder (in common people. “angle grinder”),
• plane,
• wood glue and wooden blocks of a suitable size. We use bars. 30×30 mm.

If we use an “angle grinder”, then a metal cut-off wheel is best suited for the production of work. While working, it will give off a lot of smoke and burning, but it will allow you to get a cut without delamination and cracks on materials such as Fiberboard and Fiberboard.

If we shorten it with a hand-held circular saw, then for work we take a disk with fine teeth and as many of them as possible. 80-112 pcs.

We will make the measurements we need and start the shortening process itself.

We shorten the door

The lower section of the door leaf consists of a solid wooden bar, taking into account the possibility of shortening. But usually, its width is not enough for trimming. Therefore, it will be useful for us, a bar of 30×30 mm prepared by us. To close the cavity that opened after shortening. Using a hacksaw, we prepare the bar we need in length, adjust it in thickness with a plane, and mount it with glue.

When cutting off the door leaf of a paneled door or panel door with glass inserts, it is necessary to remember the proportions of all its components (the ratio of the sizes of all parts and the whole to each other). By drastically changing the size of the bottom of the door, we can break its harmony. Both the door itself and the entire interior will be completely different.

Therefore, we need to consider the possibility of trimming the canvas from both sides and from the top and from the bottom.

In the same way as described above, it is possible to resize the door in width.

But I would not recommend doing this, because trimming, using the tool we have available, to a length of 2 meters, will be very problematic and all the resulting flaws will be very noticeable. It is better to do such work on special machines and entrust it to professionals.

And we can, if necessary, try to change the size of the doorway.

In general, we see that it is quite realistic to change the size of the door, if necessary, at home.

Get to work, you will definitely succeed.

Professional advice

Solid or Fibreboard can be trimmed from below if it does not have panels or imitation. In the presence of a symmetrical decor, it is better to trim it from both sides, dividing the size of the cut part by 2. These measurements are set aside from each edge, without violating the symmetry of the upper and lower panels. Do the same if you need to reduce the standard width of the door leaf.

Hollow frame doors must not be shortened too much. The product consists of wooden blocks of limited thickness. When performing work, you must leave at least 1-1.5 cm of a frame bar inside the canvas. You can shorten the door, as indicated for the construction with panels. top and bottom.

When trying to install a standard door into a small opening, the molded materials of the frame are shortened to measure and fixed in the opening. The sash dimensions will have to be adjusted according to the technology described above.

The solid canvas sometimes swells due to excess moisture and does not fit well into the frame. You can eliminate such a problem with a plane or a grinder (hand mill). Remove the blade, put it on a workbench and process its edge with a cutting tool, removing a few millimeters of chips from the desired side. Hang the door and test its movement. If the problem persists, repeat the treatment.

To get an even cut when using a circular saw, you need a blade with a lot of fine teeth. But even under this condition, it will not be possible to cut the veneered product with high quality. For a canvas made of Fiberboard, it is better to prefer a jigsaw, and to carry out the work in compliance with the rules that protect the veneer layer (sticking adhesive tape, cutting veneer).

If it is possible to use a manual router, then it is only worth choosing it for work. The tool will make an even and clear cut, and the cutting line does not have to be processed additionally neither on a massive product, nor on a fiberboard or frame model.

Use PVA glue and an iron for proper gluing of the edging tape. The glue layer must be applied to the saw cut, let it dry. Apply the tape to the edge of the door and iron it through the paper with a hot iron. After cooling, cut off the excess tape with a sharp knife, and lightly wipe the edges with sandpaper.

bought doors to the kitchen, but they do not go along the length. the difference is too large. the same story was with the built-in wardrobe, but the wardrobe was cut to me, and how to shorten the doors Fiberboard, what is needed for this?

The situation is not much surprising (I was lying, in fact, the situation is very surprising), how did you buy the door without knowing the size of the opening? Do not buy doors “by sight”.

Well, okay, that is. Probably you don’t want to increase the opening height? (this is the best option).

There can be several ways out of the situation.

The first exit leads to a dead end. If the door frame has a threshold, then I strongly do not recommend cutting the frame at home. There are grooves in the door frame, in the area of ​​the threshold, the grooves are made in a workshop, at home, you loosen the box and this is all over.

If there is no threshold, then there is a chance to shorten the door.

Before starting work, it is important to know that the doors of the Fiberboard are made on the frame and sheathed with Fiberboard, at the bottom of the door there is a bar of its size 3 by 3 centimeters, this size can be used to cut doors painlessly (well, almost painless).

Place the door on a hard surface (it would be nice to have a workbench).

Draw the line along which you want to cut the door (use a ruler and pencil).

Walk along the marked mowing line with a sharp knife, this will be the guide line.

If the door needs to be shortened to a greater length (more than a 3 by 3 bar), then we saw in the same way, but we will have to glue the same bar into the resulting void, if you don’t do this, then loosen the door leaf.

At the end of the answer, I will add, after the completion of the work, be sure to “open” the place with varnish washed down.

When carrying out repairs in individual buildings of an old building, where there are very low ceilings and not quite standard doorways, the question often arises of changing the dimensions of the purchased standard door. The same questions may arise when installing and repairing floors, as well as after laying a new floor carpet.

But it is not always possible to find people who will take on the changes in the standard door. And sometimes it is necessary to fit a door that has already been purchased and delivered home. And it is impractical to transport it for shortening. Therefore, the question of changing the size of doors at home remains relevant.

And believe me, it is possible to solve this issue on your own, practically at no cost, except for your ingenuity and your own labor.

Instructions for self-execution of work

Before carrying out work, remove the canvas from the hinges and prepare it by removing handles and other accessories from it. The door is clipped on a workbench, but if not available, a large, stable table will do.

If the solid wood canvas needs to be adjusted to the opening due to the sagging or rising of the floor, then it is best to trim the door from the bottom. Take 2 measurements of height: at the hinge part and in the narthex. Transfer the measurements to the canvas, setting aside the new dimensions from the upper edge. Draw a straight line through 2 points. For this, it is advisable to use a long ruler and a square to control the right angles between the edges.

Attach the guide rail according to the markings. When using a power tool, it is best to use a metal strip or ruler. If you cut off the door with a hand-held hacksaw on wood, straight slats will do. Press the template to the canvas with clamps above the marking.

To preserve the layer of varnish and veneer on a polished door, sand it with an angle grinder. The blade of the tool will leave a sharp cut that cannot be made with a saw. Guide the angle grinder along the guide bar. Before processing along the mowing line of the marking, stick the adhesive tape, and transfer the straight line to its surface.

If there is no angle grinder, the varnish coating on the part to be removed is removed with an emery cloth, and the veneer is cut with a sharp knife on both planes of the canvas and on its edge parts. After that, the door can be sawed off along the guide.

Remove the clamps, sand the edges of the saw cut with sandpaper. On the veneered door, you need to glue the edge tape, matching its shade to the veneer. If the massive canvas is painted, cover the cut with paint or varnish. Hang the door leaf on the frame, eliminate distortions and attach the removed hardware.

The work is carried out in the same sequence when replacing the blade: the standard dimensions of the new product can be changed in height and width. When performing work, you need to take into account what the product is assembled from.

How to trim a door

To change door standards, first of all, you need to know the structural features of the door you have.

According to the manufacturing method, the designs of interior doors are divided into panel and frame (paneled, strapping).

Panel doors consist of: a frame. a frame made of wooden bars (strips), cladding made on both sides of sheet material, and filling in the form of paper honeycomb, polyurethane or spiral shavings. Panel doors can be blind and partially glazed.

Frame doors consist of: strapping (main bars), midships (bars dividing the door leaf into parts) and filler (panels). Glass, fiberboard and chipboard are used as panels.

If you shorten the doors yourself, at home, it will not be difficult, then changing the width of the door is much more difficult, but it is also quite possible.

But let’s dwell on the shortening. Before starting work, be sure to remember the old Russian proverb: “Measure seven times and cut once.” It is necessary to carefully calculate everything, prepare the necessary tool, the necessary materials.

• fine-toothed hacksaw,
• hand circular saw electric or angle grinder (in common people. “angle grinder”),
• plane,
• wood glue and wooden blocks of a suitable size. We use bars. 30×30 mm.

If we use an “angle grinder”, then a metal cut-off wheel is best suited for the production of work. While working, it will give off a lot of smoke and burning, but it will allow you to get a cut without delamination and cracks on materials such as Fiberboard and Fiberboard.

If we shorten it with a hand-held circular saw, then for work we take a disk with fine teeth and as many of them as possible. 80-112 pcs.

We will make the measurements we need and start the shortening process itself.

How to Trim a Door

What is needed to trim the interior door in height?

Shortening the blade at home is easy with an electric jigsaw or circular saw. But to get a neat and straight cut, you will need auxiliary tools:

• clamps that will help fix the canvas and guide bars;
• ruler and square for marking;
• a sharp knife for working with a veneered door;
• edging tape for a cloth made of fibreboard;
• sandpaper.

To protect the decorative coating of the door from cracking along the edge of the saw cut, you can use masking tape. If necessary, you can do without it.

We mark the canvas

And if we cut off with a circular saw, then on the back side we attach a board to the door in order to get a smooth, burr-free, sawed off.

If we are going to carry out the work using an “angle grinder”, then it is necessary to make a wooden structure on both sides of the door. By attaching and securing the boards on both sides. This design will serve to abut the circle in it.

How to saw off a door without chips

During the repair, sometimes there is a change in the level of the floor (laying tiles, pouring a screed or self-leveling coating, etc.). After that, you have to cut the interior door in height to ensure its free movement when opening and closing. The same operation has to be carried out when replacing, if the new door is very large and does not fit the box. When installing a new frame, it may turn out that the size of the opening does not correspond to the product standard.

We shorten the door

The lower section of the door leaf consists of a solid wooden bar, taking into account the possibility of shortening. But usually, its width is not enough for trimming. Therefore, it will be useful for us, a bar of 30×30 mm prepared by us. To close the cavity that opened after shortening. Using a hacksaw, we prepare the bar we need in length, adjust it in thickness with a plane, and mount it with glue.

When cutting off the door leaf of a paneled door or panel door with glass inserts, it is necessary to remember the proportions of all its components (the ratio of the sizes of all parts and the whole to each other). By drastically changing the size of the bottom of the door, we can break its harmony. Both the door itself and the entire interior will be completely different.

Therefore, we need to consider the possibility of trimming the canvas from both sides and from the top and from the bottom.

In the same way as described above, it is possible to resize the door in width.

But I would not recommend doing this, because trimming, using the tool we have available, to a length of 2 meters, will be very problematic and all the resulting flaws will be very noticeable. It is better to do such work on special machines and entrust it to professionals.

And we can, if necessary, try to change the size of the doorway.

In general, we see that it is quite realistic to change the size of the door, if necessary, at home.

Get to work, you will definitely succeed.

How to Cut Down a Door | Height and Width Adjustments

How to cut a door from the bottom with your own hands. practical advice

If you decide to install a gas boiler, all requirements must be met in the room. In particular, the gas service will not connect the gas if the required minimum gap between the door and the floor, which provides for natural air circulation, is not fulfilled in the room where the boiler is located.

How to trim an interior door

In fact, it is not as difficult as it seems at first glance. Theoretically, the door can be cut without removing it from the hinges, but this method is not the most convenient.

With a horizontal cut, taking into account also the uncomfortable position of the hands when cutting, the hacksaw will begin to walk along the blade and the cut will not work out even. So it is best to remove the doors, but before that you need to see what gap already exists, as well as whether it is uniform.

It happens that the door is set straight, and the floor is not completely horizontal, which creates a wedge-shaped gap, and this does not look very nice. So, if the gap is uneven, this problem can be solved at the same time. Next, we take a tape measure and mark on each side the required distance from the floor.

• wooden;
• veneered;
• from Fiberboard.

You can trim almost anything. The only exception is the door with glass inserts, they can also be cut, but this is much more difficult. If you have an ordinary one, there will be no problems.

The hinges with which the door is held in the box are also different. If the doors are old, it will be enough to open the door 90 degrees and pry it with a pry bar. If the hinges are fastened with self-tapping screws, you need to unscrew them with an electric screwdriver, but before that, place wedges under the door, otherwise you can ruin the box.

After you have removed the door from its hinges, you need to create a place where you will saw. The more convenient it is for you to work, the better the result will be. It is best to put the door horizontally (2 stools will do). Next, we draw the line according to the marks that you drew.

To cut the interior door, a hacksaw for wood is best suited, and sharpened. You can, of course, use a jigsaw, but it can start to walk, especially if the door is thick enough. You can also use an angle grinder, a drill with a cut-off wheel, but with insufficient experience it is unlikely to work out well. The saw is the simplest and most accurate tool. The main thing to pay attention to, the saw must be kept level, with an inclination towards you (so that there are no chips), saw carefully and clearly along the mowing line.

After the door is cut, we hang it back on the box and see what happened.

It happens that the door after installation starts to cling to the side jamb. To remedy the situation, you need to adjust the hinges, for example, tighten the screws or put a piece of cardboard under one of the hinges.

If you cut it obliquely, you can trim it with a plane, including an electric plane. However, it requires a place to work and dexterity.

Trimming time

The dracaena stem is a structure in which dormant buds are located along its entire length in a spiral. This is what makes it possible to get seedlings, the beginnings of new branches on a cut made in any part of the trunk.

Planned pruning of dracaena is done during the active period of growth, when the best sap flow. There are times when the formation of a bush is needed urgently. For example, part of the stem broke off. Then the shortening should be carried out according to the rules, below the place of the break. Any pruning can only be effective on a healthy plant.

How to properly trim dracaena at home

When shortening the central stem, you need to take into account several points:

• the top with green leaves should be in the zone of comfortable lighting, so the height of the trunk is calculated for the future growth of branches and leaves;
• for the emergence of new shoots, it will be necessary to provide the necessary conditions for the germination of new shoots from dormant buds;
• all operations for making the correct cut, sealing it are carried out under sterile conditions.

You can use a plant for pruning that has 30 cm from the soil to the attachment point of the upper leaves.

Any part of a leafy or bare trunk is cut off. The remote area can be rooted by getting another copy of the dracaena. Cutting dracaena for branching as an operation, is carried out with a sharp knife without squeezing the tissues.

After the top of the plant has been cut off, it can be used to root the top, or cut into 7-10 cm shafts, each of which is capable of producing a new plant. The requirement to cut only with a sharp knife and even cuts is mandatory.

If the stem is leafy at the cut, the leaves must be removed by 10-15 cm, exposing the trunk. Cover the cut site with garden varnish or molten paraffin so that the inner layer does not evaporate moisture and does not dry out. The rudiments of new branches should form on the cut. There can be from two to five. But not all rudiments will grow. The number of new formations depends on the conditions in which germination takes place.

Achieved the simultaneous development of all new shoots due to uniform illumination. Dracaena must be turned during germination and subsequent care.

• treatment of the stem with water with the addition of a growth stimulant, for example, Epin;
• creating a wet moss cushion around the open cut of the cambium, the waxed part should be open;
• a plastic bag is tightly strengthened from above, creating a constant humidity of 75% inside;
• in the light at a temperature of 22-25 degrees, the plant is kept for a month.

It is important at this time not to open the cut site, not to remove the package, not to change the germination conditions. At the same time, the remainder of the leaves requires watering, the stem also needs to be moistened. Watering is carried out only in the bottom method, draining the rest of the water that has not been absorbed into the earthen lump. It is important that germination is carried out in the light.

As soon as the plant begins to germinate at the cut site, it is ready to continue development without additional shelter.

It is not necessary that new branches will develop from all the buds that have hatched. Some will run out of food and dry out. But you can cut the plant like this, you can repeatedly, updating it and giving it a new shape.

If the plant has a bare stem, then it is completely placed in the bag after abundant watering. The bag is not removed before the emergence of seedlings, so as not to disturb the microclimate. The plant is watered through the pallet.

When forming a dracaena, bordered seedlings can go along the stem anywhere. Then the palm tree will become multi-tiered.

Is pruning dracaena required at home

A plant looks well-groomed if it is pruned and shaped regularly. Therefore, pruning is one of the mandatory operations for caring for dracaena. It happens that the plant has deformed shoots, they should be removed. Then, instead of them, the plant will start up new processes, more foliage is obtained, the plant takes on new forms.

Any areas with pests and diseases should be removed immediately to prevent contamination of the entire plant. This operation is called sanitary pruning.

How to do it?

2 days before the procedure, the yucca is watered abundantly, this will help the plant to stock up on water and reduce stress. The necessary equipment should be prepared in advance:

• secateurs or sharp knife;
• alcohol;
• paraffin wax or any garden putty;
• anti-stress preparations for the plant, for example, “Epin”;
• Activated carbon;
• drainage, soil and container for rooting the cut off top.

Tools should be well sharpened and cleaned with alcohol. This will allow you to make a high-quality cut and exclude decay of the trunk.

The procedure is carried out carefully. You can significantly reduce stress on the flower if you follow the step-by-step instructions carefully.

• Determine the location of the cut. The length of the hemp should be within 25-50 cm, this size is enough for the formation of young shoots.
• Holding the crown with your hand, cut it. This must be done clearly, in one motion, completely cutting off the trunk and preventing it from breaking off. If the stem is broken, the vascular system of the plant will be disrupted.
• The cut site should dry naturally. To do this, leave the plant alone for 2 hours.
• Treat the cut with garden putty or paraffin. This will protect the yucca from moisture loss and create a barrier against the entry of harmful bacteria.

Autumn for winter

Pruning indoor yucca in autumn and winter is done only in case of her illness. If the tops are removed, a healthy plant can be grown from them. But the remaining stump will no longer give new shoots. Therefore, if everything is in order with the flower, it is better to wait for early spring, but for now provide the plant with rest so that it gains strength for subsequent growth.

It’s another matter if the yucca grows in the garden, in this case it must be prepared for winter. In autumn, about 4 weeks before frost, all yellowed leaves, dry shoots and peduncles are cut off. The plant is sprayed with fungicides and its leaves are tied into a bunch. The soil is mulched with peat, the garden palm is covered with spruce branches or dead wood.

How to properly prune a yucca?

Yucca is a southern flower similar to a palm tree, reaching 2 meters in length, but specimens are found much higher. This plant looks gorgeous in the interior, especially in a large space, for example, in a hall or living room. Long green leaves fill the room with fresh tropical greenery and exoticism. The main thing is to correctly form the yucca and achieve the appearance of lateral processes.

When to trim?

It is necessary to prune when the flower has become too large. more than 50 cm. When deciding on this, it should be borne in mind that after removing the top, the trunk will no longer grow. Therefore, it is better to wait until its diameter is 4–6 cm. A thicker stump not only looks more beautiful, but can also hold several thick caps of leaves.

Timing is important. For yucca pruning, the end of February or the beginning of March is suitable. During this period, the plant has not yet emerged from dormancy, but is already ready for rapid spring growth. April and the following months are not suitable, as an active growing season begins, so carrying out serious manipulations can ruin the flower.

In winter, the yucca needs peace. You can not carry out any procedures, you should reduce watering and keep the plant cool: the temperature in the room should be 10-15 degrees. So the flower will gain energy and strength for the subsequent growth and ejection of shoots: after pruning, new shoots will not be long in coming and will form a lush crown in the future.

What is pruning for??

Pruning allows you to give the flower a beautiful shape. A young plant looks good in a pot, but as it grows, it stretches, and it lacks splendor: the trunk is thin, there are few green leaves. Therefore, the apex is cut off and the branching process is started in a similar way. The crown becomes richer, and the flower itself looks livelier.

Yucca grows quickly, at home the root system cannot always provide the crown with moisture and nutrients. when the stem is shortened, this problem disappears.

If the plant begins to die, then pruning is also carried out. This is how cuttings are obtained, from which new specimens will grow. If the trunk has rotted, it is often possible to save the tops, which are used for further rooting.

Another reason for pruning is barrel curvature. A bent stem can break, which is very painful for a yucca. In addition, there is a risk that the pot will simply fall under the weight of the leaves. Therefore, it is better to cut the crooked trunk and allow the flower to grow new shoots.

The plant is also cut off when it is damaged by a pest or fungus. This happens more often with yucca growing outdoors. In order to save the flower, all of its damaged parts are removed and the plant is treated with chemicals. Leaves that have been cut are immediately disposed of so that the pest does not spread throughout the garden.

On cuttings

Yucca propagates well by cuttings. For this, the cut off part of the plant is divided into cuttings of 25–30 cm each. Healthy shoots are selected: without yellowing and signs of rot. The cut points are immediately processed with activated carbon, which must first be crushed into powder. Dry the cuttings for 1-2 hours, for this they should simply be left alone, then planted in a nutritious substrate for rooting.

The root system begins to form in a month and a half. It is interesting to observe this process if a young yucca is planted in a transparent glass pot. Some growers advise to first hold the cuttings in water for 24 hours. The water should be boiled, at room temperature, you can add any root former, for example, “Epin” or “Zircon”. Dilute the drugs according to the instructions. Cuttings prepared in this way will root better and grow healthy.

A great way to give the yucca a bushy shape is to plant the stalk in the same pot with the remaining healthy hemp after pruning.

So the flower will grow more green caps, it will look sprawling and lush. It is worth considering that the pot then must have sufficient width and depth, because now 2 plants will live in it, their roots need space.

With multiple barrels

If the yucca has several trunks, then the pruning is carried out gradually. You cannot do this at one time, as the plant will experience severe stress and may die. It is best to remove one trunk each year. This will give the flower a beautiful shape and eliminate the risk of plant death.

When trunks are not cut at the same time, the branches will grow to different lengths. The shoots that appear in the first year will be slightly longer than those that grew after the second stem was cut. Because of this slight difference in the size of the side branches, the yucca will look like a lush bush. Using this knowledge, you can beautifully shape a flower at your discretion, doing pruning annually or every 2 years.

How to shorten the door with your own hands: tips from the masters

It is a well-known fact that modern city apartments are mostly variations of the typical layout. Therefore, buying new doors to replace old ones should not be difficult. But in practice, everything is much more complicated.

Therefore, just like when it is planned to install window grilles, it is necessary to measure as accurately as possible the height of all openings “in fact”, and not take them “from documents”. Only after that does it make sense to select and buy doors.

And, nevertheless, it is not always possible to choose a door that would ideally fit into the desired opening. But do not worry and despair, because the doors in your apartment are not garage doors and not a forged fence, which means there is a way to adjust them to the desired opening height.

Where to begin?

First of all, it is worth clarifying that we are talking about wooden doors. Interroom or entrance. it doesn’t matter anymore. In part, the proposed technique is applicable to plastic doors.

So, in order to shorten the door by a given number of millimeters, you will need to securely fix it on a vertical bar (if your house has a workbench, then use it). After that, make sure you have all the tools you need: an electric or hand planer, a sander and a saw.

Cut off the corners first. Then proceed to remove the excess wood with a planer. Use a saw if more than 6 mm of wood is required to be removed. At the end, be sure to sand the surface so that no burrs remain on it.

How to calculate how much to shorten the door? The maximum gap between the door and the floor should not exceed 3 mm. Based on this, it is calculated how much it is necessary to shorten the door leaf.

Naturally, as noted above, work on shortening doors at home is not always possible. Take, for example, metal doors: it is unlikely that they can be made a little smaller using a plane.

In general, the problem of shortening the door leaf and adjusting it to a specific doorway in a city apartment is solved quite easily and quickly. But pay attention to the conditions for fitting the door leaf specifically for a specific doorway. Do not shorten all doors the same way. Be patient and find out how many millimeters you need to do this in each case. Only this will guarantee you the perfect appearance of the living space and its functionality.

We mark the canvas

And if we cut off with a circular saw, then on the back side we attach a board to the door in order to get a smooth, burr-free, sawed off.

If we will carry out the work with the help of an “angle grinder”, then it is necessary to make a wooden structure on both sides of the door. By attaching and securing the boards on both sides. This design will serve to abut the circle in it.

How to trim an interior door

How to trim a door

To change door standards, first of all, you need to know the structural features of the door you have.

According to the manufacturing method, the designs of interior doors are divided into panel and frame (paneled, strapping).

Panel doors consist of: a frame. a frame made of wooden bars (strips), cladding made on both sides of sheet material, and filling in the form of paper honeycomb, polyurethane or spiral shavings. Panel doors can be blind and partially glazed.

Frame doors consist of: strapping (main bars), midships (bars dividing the door leaf into parts) and filler (panels). Glass, fiberboard and chipboard are used as panels.

If you shorten the doors yourself, at home, it will not be difficult, then changing the width of the door is much more difficult, but it is also quite possible.

But let’s dwell on the shortening. Before starting work, you must remember the old Russian proverb: “Measure seven times and cut once.” It is necessary to carefully calculate everything, prepare the necessary tool, the necessary materials.

• fine-toothed hacksaw,
• hand circular saw electric or angle grinder (in common people. “angle grinder”),
• plane,
• wood glue and wooden blocks of a suitable size. We use bars. 30×30 mm.

If we use an “angle grinder”, then a metal cut-off wheel is best suited for the production of work. While working, it will give off a lot of smoke and burning, but it will allow you to get a cut without delamination and cracks on materials such as Fiberboard and Fiberboard.

If we shorten it with a hand-held circular saw, then for work we take a disk with fine teeth and as many of them as possible. 80-112 pcs.

We will make the measurements we need and start the shortening process itself.

How to cut PVC or chipboard doors at home if your opening size does not match the standard?

When carrying out repairs in individual buildings of an old building, where there are very low ceilings and not quite standard doorways, the question often arises of changing the dimensions of the purchased standard door. The same questions may arise when installing and repairing floors, as well as after laying a new floor carpet.

But it is not always possible to find people who will take on the changes in the standard door. And sometimes it is necessary to fit a door that has already been purchased and delivered home. And it is impractical to transport it for shortening. Therefore, the question of changing the size of doors at home remains relevant.

And believe me, it is possible to solve this issue on your own, practically at no cost, except for your ingenuity and your own labor.

We shorten the door

The lower section of the door leaf consists of a solid wooden bar, taking into account the possibility of shortening. But usually, its width is not enough for trimming. Therefore, it will be useful for us, a bar of 30×30 mm prepared by us. To close the cavity that opened after shortening. Using a hacksaw, we prepare the bar we need in length, adjust it in thickness with a plane, and mount it with glue.

When cutting off the door leaf of a paneled door or panel door with glass inserts, it is necessary to remember the proportions of all its components (the ratio of the sizes of all parts and the whole to each other). By drastically changing the size of the bottom of the door, we can break its harmony. Both the door itself and the entire interior will be completely different.

Therefore, we need to consider the possibility of trimming the canvas from both sides and from the top and from the bottom.

In the same way as described above, it is possible to resize the door in width.

But I would not recommend doing this, because trimming, using the tool we have available, to a length of 2 meters, will be very problematic and all the resulting flaws will be very noticeable. It is better to do such work on special machines and entrust it to professionals.

And we can, if necessary, try to change the size of the doorway.

In general, we see that it is quite realistic to change the size of the door, if necessary, at home.

Get to work, you will definitely succeed.

Cutting the carpet under the skirting board

In this situation, the work must be done as follows:

• Initially, you need to start laying the carpet from the even and longest wall, right next to it.
• At the next stage, it is required to smooth the canvas to eliminate all existing waves.
• Next, you need to adjust the other three sides of the material.
• Fitted to the opposite side of the carpet in the place of its intersection with the floor, you should fold the folds with your hands and fold the excess covering over it.
• The resulting hall acts as a strip along which further cutting is required.
• After that, it is necessary to carry out a neat cutting of the carpet, checking after every 10 cm the correctness of the direction of the cut and compliance with the line made.

Other tools

Often at home, carpet cutting is also done using ordinary knives with a sharpened blade, and in some cases even scissors, but with the help of the latter it can be difficult to cut a dense and thick floor covering. In addition to them, a suitable option is the use of a shoe and high-quality office tools with replaceable cutting elements.

Regardless of the device chosen, before cutting off the carpet, it should be borne in mind that it is better to carry out work from the inside out and choose a device specially designed for this task, since in such a situation it is possible to significantly reduce the likelihood of damage to the material, the replacement of which will cost much more.

Cutters

Hand tools, through which you can effortlessly make a straight cut of carpet. They come in several varieties and are suitable for certain types of this flooring:

• Universal cutters for carpet and linoleum. They have a trapezoidal cutting element, made in such a way that when cutting, the pile does not fall under it.
• Universal cutters for textile coverings. They can be used to cut carpets, PVC and materials with a foam base.
• Jute floor cutters. In addition, they can be used to cut PVC, but such a tool is not at all suitable for those with a foam base.

Most of them come with a set of interchangeable blades.

Carpet knives

Professionals who know perfectly well how to cut carpet argue that it is extremely difficult to carry out these works without a certain tool. For this purpose, a significant number of various knives are presented on the market, which fully cope not only with cutting this, but also other floor coverings, for example, linoleum, and are suitable for many other tasks. Basically, their average cost varies in the range of 7-15, although you can find more expensive products.

How to cut carpet at home: choosing the right device

Before cutting the carpet at home, you need to choose the best tool for this task, having previously considered the available options, as well as finding out important related nuances for high-quality work.

Carpet edge finishing

This task is easy enough to accomplish. Mechanically, this can be done using an ordinary gypsy needle and a strong nylon or synthetic thread. In the second case, equipment is used to process the edges, which is a sewing machine.

Processing the sides of the material can be done in several ways:

• Edge trim can be done using a seam called “over the edge”. It is made with even sewing ties in such a way that the warp thread is located on the top of the material, and the stitch looks like a horseshoe.
• “Loop seam”. To do this, you need to use a needle and thread and start creating even, frequent ties at the edge of the flooring material. In this case, it is necessary that the central thread is located at the top of the seam, and the additional thread is fixed at a distance of up to 0.5 cm from the edge of a row in a row.
• Cloth overlay. Is the easiest way. Sewing on the fabric overlays is performed at different distances from the edge of the carpet with an even regular stitch along the entire perimeter.

Carpet cutting process

Before cutting the carpet, it must be spread all over the room so that it spreads out and at the same time after that it will be possible to specifically decide on which side and how much further shortening is to be carried out. The cutting process itself must be performed as follows:

• After finding out the area or several that will undergo cutting, the spread material must be turned over in such a way that, as a result, its wrong side is on top.
• Following this, it is required to take measurements at the upper, middle and lower points of the mowing line of the cut.
• A building level or an elongated flat bar must be attached to the marked marks to combine them into stripes using a felt-tip pen.
• Then, using a tool with a sharp blade and a ruler laid at the edge of the cutting line of the cut, you should make an incision.
• Cut off excess pieces of material from the canvas sequentially, repeating the same steps until the flooring takes on the required shape.

Carpet cutting tools

For cutting this material, there are a variety of cutting devices, therefore, in order to determine the best way to cut carpet at home, you should consider each of the available options in more detail.