Installation Of The Plow On The Tiller Neva
How to choose the right tiller for plowing your land: tips, Recommendations for choosing a tiller for plowing the land. Tips for preparing a motor-cultivator for plowing a vegetable garden, installing lugs and a plow. How to plow properly using a router bit and adapter. Adjusting the processing depth of a garden plot using the example of a cultivator of the Neva trademark
How to plow with cutters
Small areas are best cultivated with a cultivator. Instead of a cultivator, tillers with cutters are also used. They are included in the package or purchased separately. They are adjusted horizontally. This adjustment prevents the formation of waves from the ground. Processing is done 1 time. After double cultivation, the soil is caked. Saber cutters are often used, sometimes in the form of “crow’s feet”. The cutters work accurately and with high quality. Their disadvantage is their low strength, leading to frequent repairs.
How to choose the right tiller for plowing your land: tips,
About 30 years ago, the industry was not engaged in the serial production of tillers. They were not in demand on collective farms. The land was cultivated with wheeled and tracked tractors. Later, craftsmen were found who built strange units that arouse the envy and surprise of neighbors. These homemade cars were the first tylers. Today, industrial tiller plowing is no surprise to anyone, although envy remains.
Small universal units are used on the plots of farmers, farmsteads of rural residents, dachas. They replace several types of equipment by doing their job. Before purchasing a device, you need to think about its use on the farm.
How to plow with a tiller correctly
The engine is running and you can start plowing. To start working, the tiller is brought to the site. The boundaries of the first furrow are marked with a taut twine. The control knobs should be turned to the left to operate the unit from unplowed ground. The first furrow is made at low speed. This must be done carefully, without straying from the orientation cord. Having reached the end of the plot, they check the plowing depth. It should be within 15-20 cm.
After that, the right wheel is placed in the furrow, the first gear is engaged and plowing continues. It is easy to use the equipment, the skill develops quickly. If the plowing depth is not satisfactory, the plow must be adjusted. When plowing, you need to constantly monitor the wheel in the furrow, it should not go beyond its limits. The ridge of the earth should be at a distance of 8-10 cm from the previous one. A well-adjusted tiller runs smoothly, without jerking. You cannot push him. With the advent of skills, the plowing speed can be increased.
Sometimes the motor overheats. In this case, it must be drowned and cooled. When plowing the soil, it is filled with oxygen. This affects the future harvest. Autumn plowing is useful. Plow with a tiller before winter. In the spring, it will remain to dig up some areas in the corners of the garden. For plowing, it is better to use products of the middle and heavy class.
Installing the plow attachment
There is nothing difficult to install. To do this, you will need:
- Fix the plow to the coupling device without overtightening the nuts. This is done so that in the future it would be possible to adjust the parameters of the plow;
- The hitch should be fixed together with the plow to the shackle with two fixing pins.
This completes the installation and you should proceed to the next stage. Adjustment.
Adjustment is a very important step, as the quality of plowing depends on it and
the amount of effort expended. If the adjustment is incorrect, the tiller cannot
to cope with their work efficiently and it will take a lot of time for simple
tasks.
Preparation for use
The first step in using a tiller is its preparation, which consists in the following steps:
- Removing it on a flat surface.
- Preparing the hook for soil and variable axes.
- Removing wheels and replacing them with soil hooks.
After preparation, you should proceed with the installation of the mounted plow.
Tiller-mounted plow: adjustment parameters and step-by-step instructions
In the article, we will cover topics such as preparing a tiller for work, correct
installation of a mounted plow on it. Also, how to properly adjust it, and in
conclusion tips for plowing the land.
The tiller is an excellent assistant for the gardener, when preparing the land for
further work. One attachment can replace many tools for plowing, loosening and other work.
Preparation for use
The first step in using a tiller is its preparation, which consists in the following steps:
- Removing it on a flat surface.
- Preparing the hook for soil and variable axes.
- Removing wheels and replacing them with soil hooks.
After preparation, you should proceed with the installation of the mounted plow.
How adjustment is done
The exact adjustment of the plow for the tiller is based on three parameters:
- Width;
- Depth of entry;
- Tilt angle.
For self-adjustment of the plow, the width is set along its edges. For the best
crushing and light cuts in the soil, its edge should be fixed at the same height with the hook for the soil, focusing on the inner side.
Read here what is better to use a tiller or cultivator in the country.
The depth builds up after the tiller is placed on the stands. They are installed steadily, without displacement towards the plow.
The height of the stands should be adjusted depending on how deep you plan to plow the soil. If this is plowing before the winter season, then the depth
choose about 25 cm.In spring, the depth is up to 20 cm.
After setting and choosing the depth, adjust the plow mount. The option is considered ideal when it is adjacent to the soil.
If this is the first experience in plowing the earth with a tiller, then use a tension rope for a guide, since the first row should be straight, so that you can push off further from it.
You can also use the wheel for support, it is located to the left of the plow, and walks on uncultivated ground, thereby preventing penetration too deep and regulating the depth.
After installation, the tiller is adjusted with special bolts so that the rear of the plow is parallel to the soil.
The last step in the adjustment is to remove the tiller from the stand and set the steering wheel to the height of your lower back. This is done to reduce the stress on the arms when
long-term work.
Installing the plow attachment
There is nothing difficult to install. To do this, you will need:
- Fix the plow to the coupling device without overtightening the nuts. This is done so that in the future it would be possible to adjust the parameters of the plow;
- The hitch should be fixed together with the plow to the shackle with two fixing pins.
This completes the installation and you should proceed to the next stage. Adjustment.
Adjustment is a very important step, as the quality of plowing depends on it and
the amount of effort expended. If the adjustment is incorrect, the tiller cannot
to cope with their work efficiently and it will take a lot of time for simple
tasks.
Tiller work
Let’s dwell on such issues of working with a tiller as:
- Preparing the tiller for plowing the soil on your land
- Plow assembly and plow attachment to the tiller
- Tiller plow adjustment for plowing the soil
- How to plow with a tiller.
Preparing the tiller for plowing
Tiller plowing can be carried out only with the use of lugs, since the load on the tiller when plowing increases significantly, and the use of lugs greatly facilitates this process. The first step is to remove the transport wheels and hubs that hold the tiller’s transport wheels. You can buy Tillery MTZ on the website pro-motobloki.Ru.
Tiller plow adjustment
Tiller plow device
Photo 4
In photo 4, we can see the device of a standard tiller plow. In some cases, plows have some differences, but in general, most tiller plows have just such a device.
First, we will adjust the plow for the plowing depth. To do this, you and I will need two stands with a height of 12-20 cm, the height of the stands depends on how deep you and I will plow our land plot. If the plowing depth is 15-18 cm, then stands 15 cm high are needed, if the plowing depth is 20-23 cm, then respectively we take the stands 20 cm high.
Note:
You can use bricks or blocks as coasters.
Field board tilt
For those who already have experience in plowing the land with a tiller, there is no need to explain what and how to do at this stage. Below is information for familiarization for those who encountered this lesson for the first time.
The slope of the field board, or as it is also called the angle of attack, is the slope of the level of the plowing plane relative to the surface. Adjustment takes place by means of a screw handle.
The procedure is as follows:
- Install the tiller with the plow on the stands mentioned at the beginning of the article.
- Unscrew the adjustment knob all the way so that the field board is completely flat on the ground, with no gaps.
- Begin turning the handle in the opposite direction until the back is 2 to 3 centimeters above the ground.
If you make a mistake here, then there will be consequences:
- At a large angle of attack, the plow will turn into an anchor. The tiller will constantly slip and move forward with difficulty;
- If the angle is small, the required soil layer will not be removed.
It will be possible to check if everything is correct at the stage of plowing. The tiller should not rest or walk too easily.
Installing the plow on the tiller through the coupling
The hitch is what the plow is attached to to the trailer’s hitch. They exist of two types: universal and stationary. Universal is more preferable for work, as it allows you to make some more precise settings.
The attachment of the plow is quite simple. The hitch for the tiller takes its place on the hitch and is fixed with one bolt.
Many people think that by screwing the plow securely onto the tiller, the work will go easier and faster. In fact, the opposite is true. Due to the fact that during plowing the plow is acted upon by forces directed perpendicular to the plane of the blade, there is resistance, which strives to divert the entire unit to the side. With a rigid attachment, the worker has to make an effort, literally pushing the tiller into the ground. Therefore, it is necessary to leave a horizontal clearance of about 5 degrees.
Plowing depth and how to adjust it
Plowing depth is the distance the plow goes deep into the ground while working. You need to set the depth at the distance that the shovel bayonet takes. Otherwise, the following effects may result:
- If the depth is insufficient, most of the roots of the weeds will remain underground, which will require additional effort to remove them.
- If the depth is deeper than necessary, the fertile soil layer will mix with what is under it, and the plants will not receive adequate nutrition.
Therefore, it is necessary to adhere to the golden mean.
The depth is adjusted using the bolts that hold the plow shank and the lock together. Accordingly, by moving the plow up and down, this setting is carried out.