Is it possible to cut down rivets with a perforator. How to remove old rivets using a locksmith tool

How to blurt out rivets, not having a rivet at hand?

A typical case. On jeans with a button on a broken leg broke. Property of this type of buttons. with increased load, jump off the rod. Removing the remnants of the button. Remove with a sidewall into one movement. Then the process of installing a button, according to your desire.

If you disassemble the button from the wrong side of the product, then you can damage the fabric, so we bite the button from the front side.

B) on a stable leg: first we sniff the button leg, then what remains. With this method, the fabric is not completely damaged.

possible, down, rivets, remove

Peculiarities

Rivete. one of the options for non.graceful installation of parts. The advantage of this method is cheapness. Consumables. rivets. are relatively inexpensive. You can purchase them in any store selling fasteners.

Modern materials are divided into two main types: threaded and exhaust. Both, in fact, are hollow tubes with a hat at one end. In the first case, the thread is cut inside the tube, and in the second. a rod with a thickening at the end is inserted into it.

Typically, to install a large number of standard rivets, a special tool is required. a riveter. It can be electric, pneumatic or manual. The use of this equipment allows you to reduce physical efforts associated with the crushing of a metal rivet. These tools are not cheap at all, this is what becomes the main reason for the refusal to use rivets in everyday life or with a slight repair. Indeed, the acquisition of an expensive tool for the sake of one or two rivets is hardly justified.

Below Consider the methods of installing a rivet without special equipment.

possible, down, rivets, remove

Given: details that need to be connected, but at the same time cannot be welded, for example, so as not to spoil the painting.

Task: to stuck without a riveter, since it is not available, and it is quite expensive, and the acquisition for the sake of 4 rivets is completely unjustified.

Given: rivets threaded and what is found in the garage, plus the notorious ingenuity, without which in this case in no way.

Having rummaged into the centuries of all iron trash accumulated over the centuries, you need to find a long bolt corresponding to the diameter and step step of the existing rivets, or, conversely, purchase rivets of the corresponding parameters if there is already such a bolt.

Next, it is necessary to build the simplest riveper, with which it will be possible to hide the rivet. To do this, choose:

  • steel sleeve, for example, from a nut of slightly larger diameter than the already mentioned bolt;
  • at least 2 washers with a hole diameter corresponding to the diameter of the bolt;
  • a small bearing (some craftsmen consider the bearing superfluous);
  • a nut suitable in size of the thread to the already specified bolt.

A home.made riveper is mounted as follows:

  • Stir the nut to the bolt;
  • install the puck;
  • install a bearing;
  • put a puck again;
  • put on a sleeve that can be covered with another puck.

For the manufacture of a home.made device, the following materials and tools will be needed to install an exhaust rivet:

  • steel pipe with a diameter of 5 cm;
  • long bolt with a diameter of 8 mm;
  • nut for the previously indicated bolt;
  • welding machine;
  • Corner grinder, drilling machine, drill.

In addition to the need to install a threaded or exhaust rivet, fastening metal or other parts and structural elements, there may be a need to install rivets as an accessory for clothes or shoes. Tools for such an operation are not necessary to make from improvised materials, may come in handy:

  • screwdrivers: cross and slotted;
  • pliers;
  • a hammer;
  • bolt or piece of steel bar with a flatly polished end;
  • a piece of steel tube, in diameter similar to a rivet.

The diverse fittings used for clothing are made of relatively soft metal and has a small thickness, it is not necessary to make much effort to rummage it.

Types of rivets

For each type of rivet tool, only the same types of riveting fasteners are suitable accordingly.

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Exhaust

Fastener, which consists of two main parts. The first part is the hollow cylinder (the body of the rivet) with through holes on both sides, and a burtic (rivet head) on one side.

The body of the rivet is made of easily deformation of the metal. The diameter of the cylinder is the size of the fasteners. The second part is the rod (rivet core), twice as long as the body of the rivet itself. Made of high.strength steel. The core passes through the entire body of the rivet and at one end has a seal, which is called the head of the rod. The diameter of the rod head is slightly larger than the diameter of the body of the rivet. In appearance, the rod rod resembles a nail.

Expitable riveting fasteners, depending on their purpose, are of such types:

  • Secret. the junction has a flat surface;
  • Conventional with a loop. standard and most commonly used;
  • Conventional with a large cobbled are used when connecting two materials different in softness.
  • An enlarged bunde allows you to more evenly distribute the clamping force on the joint surface and does not cause deformation of the material;
  • Sealed rivets with a gas.proof case. The name speaks for itself. are used for air.resistant and waterproof compounds.

Threaded

However, like exhaust, consists of a hollow cylinder made of soft metal. A metric thread is applied inside the body. Some species have a corrugated surface on the outside. In the shape of the body, rivet fasteners are divided into: round, hexagonal, corrugated.

The threaded rivet connects very thin materials, where the exhaust mounting material does not give a strong connection and stability during vibration. This type of riveting is also used in difficult places for connecting. ventilation and air conditioning systems, medical furniture, automobile parts and racks.

The body of exhaust and threaded riveting fasteners is made of soft metals. copper, aluminum, aluminum alloy and silicon. The rods of the exhaust fastener make only steel. As protection against corrosion, zinc coating is applied to rivets. If the details are supposed to be used in an aggressive external environment, then rivets are made of stainless steel

Principle of operation

The process of work by a riveper is very simple. It is necessary to drill through holes in fastened materials. About one tenth of a millimeter more than the diameter of the rivet used. The mechanism of the riveter captures the tail of the rivet (wire) to the working part, after which it is exposed to the traction mechanism, which attracts the head of the rivet through the wire to the base and cuts off the wire (when the rivet connection is done).

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For riveting using the tube: insert the expander into one tip of the tube. Hammer for minting slightly hit the expander. Turn the fastened parts over, insert the expander into another tip of the tube and again slightly hit it with a hammer. Repeat the entire sequence of actions, as with a wire rivet, until you see that the tube can no longer be removed from the holes

Then carefully hit several times right on the tube with a round boy of a hammer for minting. The rivet is ready!

Connecting rings made of wire fasten individual elements of decoration. At the same time, they become part of the design, such as, for example, in the bracelet game of colors. In the necklace, the bells of shiny copper connecting rings, in addition to their functional role, provide an interesting contrast of material and color.

On sale you can find ready.made connecting rings, but you can easily be able to make them yourself from the wire of any thickness. Such rings can be opened and closed again with pliers, which allows you to use them as connective elements.

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Wrappers and boxes from chocolate sweets. Each 5.4 x 4.4 x 4.4 cm

Paper, silver, amethyst, pearls. 5.5x45x2.5 cm

Homemade rivets

Rice. 2, device for the manufacture of rivets (a.) and the method of forming the recess in the squeeze (b): 1 ≈ compression: 2 ≈ riveting blank; 3 ≈ plate; 4 ≈ table slab; 5 ≈ steel ball.

Production

To proceed with the preparation of blanks should be clarified after clarifying the true sizes necessary for the qualitative result of subsequent riveting work. You should definitely know the thickness of the connection of the parts that you need to stain in order to calculate the correct length of the workpiece, taking into account its processing under the mortgage head and lock.

According to the scheme, it will be clear how much workpieces will be required for each length. Then, using a chisel and a hammer, chop the workpiece from the wire with a margin by quantity.

The manufacture of rivets consists of a number of operations. First. about how to make a wire rivet with a machine.

  • We select on the machine a hole suitable in diameter and length for the workpiece we need. The workpiece should have a sufficient length of the protruding part, from which the mortgage head is to be formed.
  • By tapping with a hammer on the protruding part of the wire, we form the head. First we flatten the end of the wire with blows from above so that the hat forms, like a nail, and then process this hat with tapping from the sides, giving it a spherical view.
  • After forming the head, we correct the result with a file, if it matters for the appearance of the connected structure.
  • We remove the workpiece from the hole and process the opposite head of the end (align with a file or sharpener).

In the manufacture of riveting without a machine, exactly the same actions are performed as with it, only the workpiece is clamped in any other device, for example, in a vice. All other operations are made in the same order as on the machine.

To do this, you need to drill many more holes in the bar as required. they are made deeper compared to the length of the secret rivets. These holes should then be expanded from above under the cone drill with diameter, slightly larger than the holes themselves (under the head).

Here, in these newly prepared holes and blanks are inserted, the length of which is selected under the depth of the hole plus a small ledge on the head. It remains only to knock with a hammer along the end of the wire, filling the prepared bed for the head so that it does not protrude above the surface of the machine.

Rolls with flat heads can be done using the same technology as the previous option, but only the bed for the formation of this part of the product is drilled cylindrical, not conical.

Homemade riveling of a small diameter consisting of two parts. mortgage and castle. is convenient to make from a pair of nails. To do this, one of the nails is taken by a larger diameter. in its rod a hole is drilled 0.1 mm less than the diameter of the second nail.

The second nail, the core of which should have a lower length than the depth of the opening of the lock, is pulled on the end under the cone. Naps of nails are already finished heads, only you will need to grind a little for the view. The hole in the connection for which such a rivet was prepared is drilled in the size of the diameter of the locking part of the fasteners.

Use of the chisel

The method described above is good in cases if the work needs to be done as neatly as possible, and there is a drill and a set of drills at hand. But sometimes, if the aesthetic component is not too important or when there are no power tools at hand, you can use another way, for example, knocking the rivet head with a locksmith.

Expitable rivets are made from alloys of non.ferrous metals or soft steel, so it is not at all difficult to “cut down” its head with a chisel. To remove fasteners, the cutting edge of the tool is inserted under the edge of the head, and then strokes with a hammer until the upper part of the metiz is removed. The remnants of the rivet can be knitted with the appropriate sizes of the punch. It is worth saying that this method is not sparing for the connected elements and, if the metal around the rivet was painted, the coating will be inevitably damaged.

What to do if there is no spare button

If you do not want to look for a new rivet, and there is no means for contacting professional masters, instead of special accessories, it is permissible to put an ordinary button. It is recommended to ensure that it corresponds to the jeans in style and approaches the loop in diameter.

To carry out the procedure, it is worth performing the following actions:

possible, down, rivets, remove
  • First of all, it is recommended to pull out the old rivet.
  • After that, the hole from it should be gently plunged. After that there should not be unattractive holes.
  • Sew a button nearby. It is best to use the fittings on the leg.

Sometimes this type of fastener is fixed much more reliable and looks much more attractive compared to standard metal rivets.

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Ways to remove rivets

To extract any riveting, you need to cut or cut down its head. Work is necessary sequentially and accurately. First you need to remove the size of the fasteners and determine the type of material from which fastened elements are made. It is also required to determine the material from which the metizes themselves are made.

Then you need to choose tools for their extraction and determine the force that you need to attach to extract this fastener. It is better not to use a hammer and a chisel to extract rivets from elements made of thin or fragile material, because they can be damaged or destroyed. In such cases, it is better to use the drill.

You can delete rivets in different ways, therefore, everyone is disassembled below and illustrated.

Using corner grinder and electric drill

The electric drill today is available in almost every house, so it can quickly drill any rivet. It is required only before starting work to install the minimum speed on this power tool so that it is more convenient and safer for it to work.

It is necessary to set the tip of the drill into the recess, which is provided in the center of the rivet hat, and the electric drill itself is perpendicular to the fastening.

During the work, the drill should not slip off the head, otherwise you can get an injury or damage something next to the disassembled element.

The rivet will collapse when passing the drill through its head. Sometimes the rod will not fall out of the hole, so you need to knock it out with a hammer and a punch. Most often, 1-2 beats enough for this. The impact force must be selected taking into account the material from which the disassembled design is made.

So that the fastened element is not damaged, it is necessary to work carefully. After extracting one riveting, the head of the next. Thus, all fasteners on the disassembled structure are removed.

For drilling rivets from soft steel and non.ferrous metals, you can also use an electric screwdriver and a drill, the diameter of which should be slightly less than the mark.

You can quickly cut the head of the metride with a corner grinding, though this method is more traumatic.

The corner grinder must simply cut the heads of the rivets, then the mounts are extracted from the holes with a screwdriver. Cut the heads at an angle, so the surface of the disassembled structure is often damaged by the disk. It also often leads to injury, so you need to work extremely carefully (you need to calculate each movement with an electric tool). When working with a corner grinder, it is necessary to put on a protective shield to protect the head from sparks and metallic swindlers. It is also necessary to put on overalls and put on gloves in your hands.

With the help of a chisel

Often rivets are made of non.ferrous metals and soft steel, so their hat is easily cut down by a chisel. To do this, the cutting part of the instrument must be drew up under the edge of the hat, then beat the chisel with a hammer until it is chopped off. The remaining part of the mount should be removed from the hole by the punch.

This option is not suitable in some cases. For example, if the surface of the disassembled structure is covered with paint and varnish materials. The fact is that this fragile coating will be damaged.

In this case, there should not be people in the working area, because the fed head flies at a high speed. She can injure them (for example, get into the eye).

With a flashing nozzle

This device is becoming more and more popular. Plane nozzle was designed specifically to extract rivets. In fact, this is a drill nozzle.

The working part of the nozzle is installed in the center of the head, after which the hat is removed to the desired depth.

It should be noted that there is no universal nozzle for all rivets. That is, to extract mounts of different sizes, you need to use different nozzles. Therefore, experts advise using them when performing large volumes of work and under extreme conditions. For example, nozzles are used by installers and roofers, because at a height they often have to work with one hand.

Councils of specialists

Removing rivets is not difficult work, but experts advise adhere to several tips. First of all, to use for this work a reliable riveter of well.known manufacturers, because a little.known cheap tool often breaks and damages the product. In particular, this applies to low.quality Chinese products.

It should also be borne in mind that the mortgage heads can have a different shape. Most often, they are semicircular.

After disassembling the structure, it often needs to be assembled again using a new fastener. New rivets should have the same characteristics as the extracted. It is not always possible to find identical rivets, so you need to choose more durable and stainless.

Sometimes the material of fastened elements is torn. So that this does not happen to install a rubber gasket under the hats of meters. Experts advise doing this.

How to remove metal rivets

Most often, the drilled method using a small drill and drill / electric screwdriver with a drilling function is used. This method requires maximum accuracy and attention from the contractor. Success will be achieved only if the tool is correct. Note that the main task is not to drill the rivets exhaust, but to destroy the side that holds the body of the metiz in the design position.

How to remove a rivet if there is no drill? It can also happen that the tool or nozzle suitable in size simply will not be at hand, and the work needs to be done urgently. What to do then? Options exist in such a situation. This is what can be found out below in the article.

How to remove a rivet from a metal without a drill

So, when removing the rivet, the main task is to process the head, that is, it needs to be separated from the tail of the methysis, then it is easily removed. Therefore, you can try to do the work using an ordinary flat screwdriver and hammer. How to remove a rivet at home using a screwdriver: a sequence of actions:

  • First of all, the type of metal and its thickness should be determined. This will allow the most right to choose tools, determine the permissible effort on the fasteners. Note that this method is not recommended to use on thin material.
  • Put the flat screwdriver as tightly as possible to the head of the metiz and carefully begin to tap on the instrument handle. The task of bend the sides from the metal. Work should be done carefully. It is important to ensure that the tool glides on the surface of the material and in no case rests on it.
  • Eliminating the side over the entire surface, the rivet most often falls out of the hole on its own. If this does not happen, insert any sharp object into the hole and carefully pick it up. In a word, the task is now to push out the rest of the mount from the hole

This method has numerous advantages: it is effective in 90% of cases. Knowing how to remove rivets in this way correctly, on average one fasteners will take 2-3 minutes. Everything will depend on working conditions, as well as the material from which the rivet is removed.

The process of installing rivets

The most difficult process of installing rivets is associated with heavy, rough matter, which is often involved in the execution of outerwear. Difficulties accompany the installation of rivets on jeans. But if you work carefully, use a good tool, observe technological steps and not rush, attach the rivet certainly. How to put accessories on heavy fabrics correctly? We will analyze the process in more detail.

The best rivet for jackets, coats and windbreakers is a four.part button. To install it, you will need the same tool as to install blocks. The leg of the four.part button is extended from below and from above, then the standard cloth process described above is performed. The installation process of denim fittings is somewhat different from all the others, because it needs a special jeans button, most often we are talking about installing a button for jeans.

With the help of an awl, a hole is made in the right place, a button leg is located in it. A denim button is placed on a metal anvil, then a leg is driven into the button. This is the easiest and most reliable way to install rivets on jeans matter.

Installation of rivets on jeans matter

Now about how to remove a rivet. Riveting rivets sometimes requires as much accuracy and attentiveness as its installation requires, attention, accuracy, and patience will come in handy here, especially if the use of this rivet is planned in the future. Without special equipment, remove the rivet at home without damaging it and matter, which adjoins it, it will not work. If its use is not planned, just cut down her head with an anvil, hammer and knife.

Correctly establish and remove the rivet is a matter of a certain dexterity and skill, but everyone can learn this, getting a simple set of sewing tools and good fittings.

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How to remove a rivet

Rolling is a one.time mounting element designed to fasten 2 or more details. To install this fastener, a rivet is used. How to remove the rivet will have to proceed from the presence of improvised means, because there is no universal tool. In addition, the selection of metal structures is carried out in accordance with the technical characteristics.

Aluminum, copper, steel differ in solidness, to varying degrees they are subject to diffusion, oxidation speeds and other physicochemical processes. The only way that can be called almost universal is drilling. This process can be carried out in 3 ways, which in most cases depends on how much the mounting metal has been related to the fastened elements.

  • The tight fit of the mounting rod to the hole suggests that it will not be possible to knock it out. In this case, the dismantling will have to be carried out by the method of complete destruction of the rod. It is necessary to accurately determine the diameter of the drill, which made the hole in the metal structure. The same diameter of the drill is required to remove, or rather, to drill a rim along with the rim. It is better to start work to remove riveting at low speeds, so as not to damage the fastened parts. Nevertheless, this method is not the most reliable for dismantling the structure that will need to be assembled again.

Three ways to remove the rivets

Way to remove an exhaust rivet

The exhaust rivet is removed a little easier. When dismantling it, it is necessary to remove the ring formed when fixing. If possible, when compressing the material of the structure, insert the canvas of the files on the metal, the mount can be cut off, and removed the hairpin, pulling it out by the rod. If you cut or cut off, there is no way, there is always a chance to remove the mount in the first way. to drill.

The secret mount can be removed only by drilling, and the head heads can be shot down with a hammer if the strength of the material fastened by them is greater than at the fastening itself. Provided that using this method of dismantling, there is no confidence in 100% safety for your own hands and the appearance of the material, it is better to abandon it.

Drilling rivets

The easiest and safest way, from the point of view of mechanical exposure, is drilling.

We take an electric screwdriver or drill. Install the drill of the desired diameter. And drill through the rivet through.

This method will not damage the connected metals if the drill is selected correctly. Although it is quite specific and will not suit you if your rivets have a semicircular hat.

We use the drill

The rivet connecting the sheets of metal can be removed as easily as installed. In order to extract metiz, you will need an electric drill and a metal drill. The diameter of the drill equipment should be slightly larger than the diameter of the rivet rod, but at the same time less than the size of the head. Starting to dismantle, you need to know that the ultimate goal of drilling is the destruction of the head holding the fasteners in the metal, and not the complete drilling of the rivet. In the event that the diameter of the product rod is unknown, it is necessary to measure the outer side and, starting from this parameter, find the desired size in the catalog of the manufacturer of the metizes.

When drilling rivets, the number of revolutions of the PRODRAM is put to a minimum. this will allow the work to work as efficiently and quickly as possible. The end of the drill is installed in the recess formed by sides in the center of the head, and the tool itself is placed so that its axis is strictly perpendicular to the material connected by a rivet. You need to start drill very carefully so that the drill does not slip and does not cause damage to the material. In some cases, especially when it comes to miniature fasteners, it is recommended to use a manual drill.

When the drill “passes” the head of the exhaust rivet, the connection will collapse. In some cases, when the core of the metiz does not fall after drilling, it is recommended to use a hammer and a punch of a suitable size. In order to knock out the rod from sheet metal, usually 1-2 exact strokes of medium force are enough. If the work is done carefully, then the metal around the connection site will not receive damage. After the rod is removed from the hole, you can proceed to the next rivet.

The method described above is good in cases if the work needs to be done as neatly as possible, and there is a drill and a set of drills at hand. But sometimes, if the aesthetic component is not too important or when there are no power tools at hand, you can use another way, for example, knocking the rivet head with a locksmith.

Expitable rivets are made from alloys of non.ferrous metals or soft steel, so it is not at all difficult to “cut down” its head with a chisel. To remove fasteners, the cutting edge of the tool is inserted under the edge of the head, and then strokes with a hammer until the upper part of the metiz is removed. The remnants of the rivet can be knitted with the appropriate sizes of the punch. It is worth saying that this method is not sparing for the connected elements and, if the metal around the rivet was painted, the coating will be inevitably damaged.

In the past few years, in construction stores you can find such an instrument as a plague nozzle. This is a simple and effective device for removing rivets, which is a equipment to an electric drill. The principle of working with a nozzle is the same as with a conventional drill, but at the same time drilling can be done faster and more precisely. The device allows you to accurately install the drill over the center of the head and drill a depth strictly limited by setting, sufficient to remove the upper part of the methysis. Unfortunately, this device is not universal and for fasteners of different sizes you will have to use interchangeable accessories of different diameters. The acquisition of the nozzle makes sense only if you have to perform a large amount of dismantling or if the work is performed in extreme conditions. Often the drills with such equipment can be seen in the arsenal of roofers working at altitude. working with a nozzle allows you to remove metizes using one hand.