Knives for linoleum cut the seam for soldering

Training

Before you get acquainted with how correctly and how to cut linoleum without the help of others, you should familiarize yourself with the preliminary work. The roll must be kept indoors for acclimatization for days. This time is needed to prepare the foundation:

• Gender must be equal.
• It is necessary to remove the baseboards.
• All the cracks are putty and rubbed.
• It is necessary to remove the bumps, knocking down with a hammer, and then level the floor surface with mortar.
• With a woody rough field, it should be inspected for protruding nail heads and screws.
• If there are huge gaps in the basement that cannot be repaired, then sheets of chipboard or plywood are laid.

This allows you to extend the life of linoleum, as well as prevent the penetration of cold into the room.

After completing the preparation, you can work with the coating.

To do this, the roll is rolled out on the floor in the position in which it will be located, and left for 2 days to straighten. This is necessary to stabilize.

Linoleum knives (21 photos): how to cut, how to cut linoleum at home

What is the cutting technique

Before cutting, it is necessary to unfold the canvas from a roll position and let it rest at room temperature for at least a couple of days. This is necessary so that at the moment when the linoleum is cut, there are no waves and creases on it. Next, the linoleum should be marked and pruned. To create even cuts along the walls, it is necessary to press the linoleum canvas with a hard ruler or other straight rigid object.

It should be borne in mind that linoleum can change its size a little over time. it shrinks or, conversely, spreads out. Therefore, during the initial cutting, it is better to leave a couple of centimeters overlap on the walls, and cut back to back only before the final fixation of the skirting boards.

To create neat joints, overlap both canvases and cut them at the same time. The seam will turn out to be smooth and almost invisible. If it is supposed to join the picture, then you need to think about this in advance, at the marking stage.

Advantages and disadvantages

In general, we can highlight a large number of advantages in laying linoleum:

• Cheapness (the exception is natural, but the price pays off by the service life and service life);
• Service life from 7 to 30 years;
• Ease of laying linoleum, which can be done alone;
• Wear resistance. modern technologies allow even inexpensive material to withstand large and long-term loads;
• Does not support combustion (if it is made in accordance with GOST);
• Prevents feet from sliding on the floor;
• Heat and sound insulation;
• Easy to transport;
• Easy to cut and stack;
• Does not require special conditions and facilitates cleaning the premises;
• Wide range of colors and patterns.

The disadvantages include only those that appear when choosing low-quality linoleum or low-quality laying it on the floor:

• Irregularities, “repetition” of the floor relief;
• If air enters and does not remove, a hump may appear;
• The weak points are the seams. With improper care of them, the service life is reduced by one and a half to two times.
• Linoleum is susceptible to mechanical damage. When heavy objects are found for a long time in the same place, visible dents appear, which are difficult to straighten.
• Elasticity and flexibility are lost over time;
• In some types of linoleum, over time, the release of harmful odors and substances begins, so before laying, be sure to find out everything about the material and its properties.

For information on how to lay linoleum, see the next video.

On the floor

The base in the form of linoleum is perfect for any carpet, but it depends only on the quality of its laying, how smooth and beautiful it will look on the floor.

There are some nuances of working with linoleum on the floor, the essence of which is as follows:

• The roll is laid in such a way that one edge fits snugly against the wall, and the other unfolds on it.
• The cover should be flattened to create a clear cut line. Alternatively, for accuracy, a level is used with which the coating is pressed against the wall, leaving a small gap for the knife blade to pass.

How to cut linoleum correctly

A varied range of linoleum patterns allow you to match it to any interior. Linoleum is a practical and simple material that does not require high qualifications for work. Correct cutting of linoleum before laying is one of the important conditions for the aesthetic appearance of the floor covering. Let’s consider in detail how to properly trim linoleum and what is needed for this.

To properly cut linoleum you will need:

• notched trowel;
• sharpened knives;
• long ruler (2-3 m);
• square (1 m);
• short ruler.

• Prepare linoleum for slicing. Keep rolls warm for at least 2 weeks to stabilize dimensions. Unpack, roll out and cut the linoleum into sheets of the required length, taking into account the allowance for cutting and shrinkage. The longer the blade, the more allowance should be made. With a blade length of more than 10 m, leave a margin of 50-60 mm, with a length of up to 10 m. 30-40 mm. For a small room up to 6 m long, leave a linoleum stock of no more than 20 mm. Stack the cut sheets for up to 4-5 days to fully straighten.
• Lay the prepared linoleum on the floor and mark the contours of the walls on it. Press the linoleum firmly to the floor with a ruler. Make a puncture and a small incision with a sharp knife. Continuing to press down on both sides of the cut, cut with a straight edge along the entire perimeter. When you get to the corner, make a V-notch in the linoleum. If the room has a complex floor contour (pipes, columns, bay window, etc.), prepare the patterns of protruding parts in advance. First, make the markings on thin paper or newspaper, and then transfer it to cardboard. Cut linoleum in difficult areas in small strips and exactly according to the pattern.
• Cut the colored linoleum. Pre-lay the material with the pattern facing up. After laying the linoleum sheet parallel to the wall, press it with a long ruler and cut it off. Where one canvas ends, you need to put the next one. Carefully select the pattern of the adjacent pieces, and overlap them at the junction. Indicate the future seam. To prevent the linoleum from moving when cutting, place a heavy object on it. Slowly cut two layers with a ruler and collect the cuttings. In rooms with a large area, you have to cut several canvases and select patterns along the linoleum border. If this is the case, use a ruler and a knife to cut the joining borders, keeping in mind the exact alignment of the pattern.

Disadvantages of marmoleum

Marmoleum is not very flexible. Tiles made from this material can crumble at the edges and break off during careless cutting. If heavy furniture (wardrobe, sofa) will stand on the floor covered with marmoleum for several years, dents may form.

Marmoleum is one of the moisture-resistant materials, but it is still not recommended to fill it with water. If water enters the connecting grooves for a long time, swelling of the side sections is possible.

A varied range of linoleum patterns allow you to match it to any interior. Linoleum is a practical and simple material that does not require high qualifications for work. Correct cutting of linoleum before laying is one of the important conditions for the aesthetic appearance of the floor covering. Let’s consider in detail how to properly trim linoleum and what is needed for this.

To properly cut linoleum you will need:

• notched trowel;
• sharpened knives;
• long ruler (2-3 m);
• square (1 m);
• short ruler.

• Prepare linoleum for slicing. Keep rolls warm for at least 2 weeks to stabilize dimensions. Unpack, roll out and cut the linoleum into sheets of the required length, taking into account the allowance for cutting and shrinkage. The longer the blade, the more allowance should be made. With a blade length of more than 10 m, leave a margin of 50-60 mm, with a length of up to 10 m. 30-40 mm. For a small room up to 6 m long, leave a linoleum stock of no more than 20 mm. Stack the cut sheets for up to 4-5 days to fully straighten.
• Lay the prepared linoleum on the floor and mark the contours of the walls on it. Press the linoleum firmly to the floor with a ruler. Make a puncture and a small incision with a sharp knife. Continuing to press down on both sides of the cut, cut with a straight edge along the entire perimeter. When you get to the corner, make a V-notch in the linoleum. If the room has a complex floor contour (pipes, columns, bay window, etc.), prepare the patterns of protruding parts in advance. First, make the markings on thin paper or newspaper, and then transfer it to cardboard. Cut linoleum in difficult areas in small strips and exactly according to the pattern.
• Cut the colored linoleum. Pre-lay the material with the pattern facing up. After laying the linoleum sheet parallel to the wall, press it with a long ruler and cut it off. Where one canvas ends, you need to put the next one. Carefully select the pattern of the adjacent pieces, and overlap them at the junction. Indicate the future seam. To prevent the linoleum from moving when cutting, place a heavy object on top of it. Slowly cut two layers with a ruler and collect the cuttings. In rooms with a large area, you have to cut several canvases and select patterns along the linoleum border. If this is the case, use a ruler and a knife to cut the joining edges, keeping in mind the exact alignment of the pattern.

How and what to cut linoleum at home: a step-by-step description and recommendations

Properties and advantages of marmoleum

The natural resins that make up marmoleum provide one of its unique features: it only gets stronger over time. In addition, this floor covering has bactericidal properties, is weakly flammable, and does not emit carcinogenic or toxic substances during combustion.

Making an accurate cut

The process of laying and trimming linoleum

Professionals for these purposes use special devices, the use of which, with jewelry precision, helps them to join pieces of linoleum together, well, you probably saw this when you last laid the finishing floor covering. And moreover, these are far from knives.

Cutting technique also affects the final result. In the old fashioned way, people are accustomed to cutting flush, thereby trying to eliminate possible gaps at the joints. With this method, the cut goes in two halves at once, since they overlap. Practice shows that this method reduces the gaps in the finished coating to 1mm.

If the cracks turn out to be more than 1 mm, then dirt will accumulate in them over time, and later it will begin to clog under the base itself and the edges at the joints will begin to wear out. The rest of the coverage will suffer shortly.

This technique of overlapping linoleum cutting implies a high degree of concentration, since even a small oversight will lead to irreparable consequences and damage to two strips of linoleum at once. The point is not even that a hand can slip off, but that a not sharp or thin blade of an ordinary knife may not cut through the thickness of two layers of material, and a repeated, inaccurate cut will not be even.

• Making an accurate cut
• The better to cut?
• Cutting technology
• Photo of knives and prices
• Output
• Video instruction

Not one major renovation is complete without replacing the floor covering. And as we all know, linoleum still occupies a leading position in the market, tempting with its practicality and price. Whoever had to deal with its installation probably already knows that this is not a tricky business and any person can cope with such a task without possessing any special skills of a builder. The only nuance can only be its cutting or trimming for all kinds of bends, pipes, sills, niches, etc.

This manual is written for people with Beginner skills who are not used to overpaying money and doing basic work with their own hands. So after we have decided which linoleum is better to choose for the floor, we proceed to its cutting.

No, we do not impose on you the purchase of this miracle knife, in any case. Let’s just look at what it is and why it is actually needed, or maybe not needed.

The better to cut?

For the fastest and most even cutting of linoleum in strips or for cutting technological protrusions, pipes and other things, choosing the right tool is an important point. And since linoleum is different, a different tool is also needed for it. You can, of course, use an ordinary table knife, but we are not responsible for what edges will be after cutting.

Types of tools:

• A stationery knife and a set of interchangeable blades are an excellent solution for cutting thin linoleum;
• An ordinary knife for cutting linoleum with a curved blade is not retractable. perfect for all types of linoleum;
• Carpet cutter. great for straight lines;
• A construction knife is almost the same as a clerical knife, only more powerful and stronger.

About the clerical knife, I think there is nothing special to tell. This is a great tool for cutting paper or tape. Cutting linoleum with them is pointless.

Varieties of knives for cutting linoleum

If you choose a special construction knife with a retractable blade for cutting linoleum, then after laying the linoleum it will be useful to you more than once for further finishing work. If the material you have chosen is heterogeneous, then this cutter will suit you just right. And due to its thickness, such material is difficult to process with high quality. In appearance, such a cleaver seems to be an ordinary stationery cutter, only more plump. In fact, this is not the case. In fact, its construction is reinforced and the blades are supplied thicker. And thanks to its ergonomics, such a tool is a pleasure to work.

The special linoleum knife is perfect for all types of elastic flooring, both homogeneous and heterogeneous. Its design includes a double-sided roller with two parallel sharp blades. This cutter works very well with both straight cuts and any shape cut.

Still on the market there is a good demand for a universal knife for cutting all types of soft materials for covering floors. Its main disadvantage is the inconvenience of cutting out curly pieces. With straight cuts, he works with a bang. You will not confuse him with anything, as he looks very bizarre. A large blade that is attached to the base from the bottom, and the upper handle serves for control.

Photo of knives and prices

For clarity of example, we will give some types of knives for linoleum that are currently on the market. The data is not a public offer and vary depending on the region of your residence.

Cutting technology

Trimming the edges of linoleum to the wall

The material was prepared, but what about additional tools? Do not forget to arm yourself with a square, an iron ruler, a notched trowel and of course, do not forget about a knife for cutting linoleum. And so, a little about the technology of cutting linoleum.

• For a good fit, roll out a roll of linoleum and leave it in the room you plan to cover for a while. During this period of time, it will take the correct shape and settle down well.
• It is recommended to cut the strips, leaving at least 5-7 centimeters of allowance for trimming and adjusting the pattern on both sides. It is also worth considering that the material will still have to sit down over time.
• After you have cut everything, fold all the sheets (or one sheet if it is in size) in one pile for several days until completely straightened. I mean don’t stick it.
• As time passes, lay the flooring in place and you can start fitting. To bypass communications (pipes, protrusions, etc.), it is recommended to make a pattern on paper or cardboard, then transfer it to the coating itself and then trim the linoleum itself.
• If the room is perfectly flat and there is no need to do any races, you can immediately start finishing trimming.
• The difficulty will be fitting the corners at an angle of 45 °. In such cases, you need to press it to the floor with a square, and make the cut strictly along the ruler.
• If the material of your choice has a complex pattern, cut with the right side out.
• It is customary to start trimming from the window, as well as wallpapering. In this case, it is imperative to use a ruler for this matter.
• As you cut the first sheet, it should be fixed with any heavy object before connecting the linoleum to each other. Put the second sheet on the first overlap and run the knife over two materials. Before connecting the linoleum to each other, check the joining of the picture. If the sheets are large, it will not be easy to move them once more.

Choosing a tool for cutting linoleum

Published on 17 November 2015 05:40 PM

There is a huge variety of flooring cutting tools on the market, and they are divided in such a way that there is a different one for each stage of installation. With a set of such tools, work will undoubtedly go much faster, but in order not to spend extra money, we recommend that you purchase a universal knife for cutting linoleum, which you will probably easily choose after reading this manual.

The most important thing is to choose it correctly, based on what and how much you will cut with it. If, for example, you need to lay thin linoleum in the bathroom, an ordinary construction cutter will easily suit you, and if you want to lay thick linoleum with a complex pattern in a two-room apartment. a studio with an area of ​​55 sq. spoil an expensive covering material for the floor.

The better to cut?

For the correct laying of linoleum, it is imperative to use special knives. As you know, there are a large number of options for linoleum knives, so you need to know about the purpose of each category of these tools. All models have individual characteristics that you need to know so that the cuts have a neat and presentable look.

Everyone is familiar with a clerical knife. It is often used at home to cut paper or wallpaper, but few people know that it is also used to cut thin linoleum. But this option can only be used for straight cuts due to the relatively soft blade.

The construction knife is considered one of the best options. It can be safely used even after direct laying of linoleum. The retractable blade function facilitates quick and easy removal of excess material. This type of blade is thicker than a clerical blade, and the process of working with it is carried out as quickly and conveniently as possible. Such a knife is used most often, since it is able to cut linoleum of almost any thickness.

The universal version does an excellent job with straight cuts, but it is not recommended for curly work. If the product has high quality indicators, then the mowing line will also be smooth and neat.

On the floor

The base in the form of linoleum is perfect for any carpet, but it depends only on the quality of its laying, how smooth and beautiful it will look on the floor.

There are some nuances of working with linoleum on the floor, the essence of which is as follows:

• The roll is laid in such a way that one edge fits snugly against the wall, and the other unfolds on it.
• The cover should be flattened to create a clear cut line. Alternatively, for accuracy, a level is used with which the coating is pressed against the wall, leaving a small gap for the knife blade to pass.

These points are very important in the process of working with linoleum. A properly organized initial stage of laying will create all the conditions for further actions. To do this, you need to choose a durable knife with a sharp blade and show maximum professionalism.

Linoleum knives

• Features of the
• Views
• The better to cut?
• Which knife to choose?
• How to prune properly?
• On the floor
• Up the wall
• Helpful hints

Up the wall

When carrying out a work process with linoleum in a vertical position, it is necessary to take into account the fact that the walls often have obvious irregularities.

Following a few simple rules, you can easily make any cut:

• To make it look neat, you should use a special cutter with a durable blade.
• The maximum allowable gap can be no more than 1 cm, so that in the future there will be no problems with the installation of skirting boards.

Observing these simple rules, you can quickly and easily lay linoleum, which will become a real decoration for the room. A good knife with a sharp blade and a comfortable handle is of the utmost importance in this process. After all, it is on its quality that largely depends on how smooth and neat the joints of the material and the result as a whole will be as a result.

Which knife to choose?

So that working with linoleum does not turn into a complex and lengthy process, it is necessary to choose the right knife for one or another type of this floor material.

A quality cutting knife should have the following characteristics:

• strong handle made of metal or wood, with a blade made of high quality and stainless steel;
• the product should be comfortable, while the thickness of the blade can be from 0.6 mm to 1 mm;
• the ability of the pruner to withstand heavy loads is one of the most important features.

It is necessary to be able to correctly navigate among the entire offered range of products. There are knives for chamfering, for a cord, as well as special cutters and scissors. To choose the most suitable type of knife, it is recommended to take into account the individual characteristics of linoleum, because it largely depends on how high-quality the entire working process will be.

Features of the

There is a wide variety of construction tools on the modern market, including special knives for linoleum.

These products are characterized by the following features:

• well suited for work with material that is located vertically or horizontally;
• it is possible to change the blades;
• the cuts are as smooth as possible;
• blades are durable;
• reliable blade mounting system;
• some models are equipped with rubberized grips that prevent the hand from slipping.

Such a versatile and functional tool greatly facilitates the work with trimming linoleum, performing the function of an irreplaceable assistant during repairs. A high-quality linoleum knife will help even the most inexperienced master decorate the floor not just with a practical coating, but with a complete and unique composition that will delight others for many years.

The world market offers a wide range of knives for linoleum, each of which is high-quality and functional in its own way. There are several types of these products, such as:

• Construction. Such models do not have a fixed blade width, therefore they are most often used for cutting not only linoleum, but also wallpaper. The blade is perfectly sharpened, which contributes to maximum comfort in the working process. It is made in the form of separate fragments that can be broken off in order to preserve the performance of the item.
• With a removable blade. The blade is 25mm wide and 6mm thick. Such a blade has a long service life without losing its original qualities. This model is completely unsuitable for curly cuts.
• Special. They have a specially selected blade shape for complete and accurate trimming of linoleum. Such instances are great for making both straight and curly lines.

The following types are also often used:

• Stationery with replaceable blades designed exclusively for thin material.
• Monthly, used for almost all types of linoleum, including felt-based.
• Cutters made for thick base linoleum.
• Electronic, battery operated, the principle of which does not differ from other types.

A certain version of the knife is chosen taking into account all the features of linoleum, because each model of the product has an individual purpose. Therefore, in the process of choosing a knife, it is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of the coating structure and its thickness.

How to prune properly?

To properly trim linoleum, you need to follow certain rules that will help you achieve an excellent result.

They are as follows:

• Preparing linoleum for work. After purchasing the material, the roll should be left unfolded for 24 hours. The temperature in the apartment must be at least 10 degrees so that the product does not deform. The width of standard rolls is in the range of 150. 400 cm, therefore, when buying, it is recommended to choose an option with a width of the room and an additional margin of 8 cm.
• To carry out the laying of linoleum, you will need tools such as: a ruler or square, a pencil, a spatula with notches and a knife.
• Cutting off each side is done with an allowance of 6-7 cm, which will allow you to adjust or trim the pattern if necessary. In addition, shrinkage is inherent in linoleum, and this must be taken into account.

• After leveling, the covering is laid on the floor and needs to be adjusted. In the case of a perfectly flat room without the presence of elements that require additional cuts, the material does not need to be adjusted, but you can immediately proceed to the final trimming.
• To simplify the adjustment of angles at 45 degrees, it is recommended to use a special square ruler, which allows you to create the most accurate and even cutting of the material.
• If the drawing is complex or in the form of an ornament, then linoleum is allowed to be cut only from the front side.
• It is necessary to start the work process from the window.
• The joints should be practically invisible, then the whole canvas will look like a single composition.

In addition to following the step-by-step instructions, you need to be able to make the correct cut. It is this detail that can affect the quality of the work as a whole and affect the final result.