single-axle tractor Hopper how much oil is in the gearbox
Tags: oil change, engine, lifan 170f, uniaxial tractor, workmaster-mb2, Neva MB-2, oil, gm 5-w30
Participate in the discussion can only registered users.
What is a single axle tractor
Motoblocks (MG-tractor) are mobile compact devices equipped with special attachments for processing personal plots. A mini tractor is a complex unit consisting of several autonomous systems:
- engine;
- transmission;
- chassis;
- control mechanisms;
- optional equipment.
Motoblocks are equipped with gasoline or diesel engines with a liquid or air cooling system. Gasoline power units are divided into two- and four-stroke, diesel ones are only four-stroke.
The transmission of the MG tractor transmits the rotating forces from the motor to the drive wheels of the unit and consists of the following units:
- clutch;
- gearshift boxes;
- differential and gearbox (only for heavy models).
In other words, a single-axle tractor is the same vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine, including all the necessary systems for its successful operation. Therefore, for its operation, the same classes of oils and the same requirements are provided as for large transport units.
The amount of oil for the motor
The user’s manual for the use of a specific model of equipment must indicate how much oil is needed in a single-axle tractor for its efficient operation. If there is no annotation, then there are some general rules. Before replacing, warm up the unit and install it horizontally. If there is residual fluid in the engine crankcase, they must be drained by unscrewing the drain plug. Then it is twisted back, and the new component is poured through the neck. You can control the liquid level with a dipstick, it should be between the Min and Max marks. For an agricultural machine, depending on the volume of its engine, you need from 0.6 to 1.1 liters of a lubricant component.
How to choose oil for a walk-behind tractor?
The factory manual for regular use will be able to give accurate information about a suitable branded lubricant for the built-in motor of the walk-behind tractor. As a rule, the manufacturer indicates the type of liquid, its base and manufacturer’s brand. The proprietary manual also contains instructions from the manufacturer of the equipment, suggesting how much lubricant should be poured into the factory engine and exactly how to do it correctly.
However, not everyone has a proprietary manual of the used walk-behind tractor. In this case, the operator needs to remember that, depending on the original purpose, there are 2-stroke and 4-stroke factory oil on sale. Most often, household walk-behind tractors are equipped with factory 4-stroke motors, however, immediately before purchasing lubricant, it is still better for the user to first study the markings embossed on the engine wall.
Another important factor when choosing a technical fluid is its density. The oil must envelop the moving parts of the internal combustion engine of the walk-behind tractor and for this it must be uniformly colored and sufficiently viscous. At the same time, you should not choose a liquid that is too thick, otherwise it will not be able to seep into the smallest grooves of the factory engine.
Attachments
Additional functions of the walk-behind tractor are very diverse and help a person to perform a variety of work on the field and in the yard throughout the year.
Suspended equipment for a uniaxial tractor:
- plow;
- hillers;
- potato planter;
- potato drip;
- mower.
Special equipment includes:
- a milling cutter that allows deeper plowing of dry, steppe soil;
- creeper;
- coupling;
- adapter.
In winter, a snowplow or a blade can be attached to a single-axle tractor. For work in winter, the wheels are replaced by tracked modules. They reduce the slip coefficient and give the walk-behind tractor stability.
Very diverse additional functions of the walk-behind tractor
What kind of oil is in the engine
The walk-behind tractor can be poured almost the same as in a car engine, this is due to the same principle of operation of the engine (both there and there it is a four-stroke with an overhead camshaft). That is, oil marked SAE 15W40 or
is quite suitable, and it is advisable to make sure that the oil class is not lower than SF, although all
It’s easier to say: for a walk-behind tractor 8 horsepower. 0.6 liters, for 10 hp, 14 hp, 16 hp About 1.1 liters (after all, the difference between them is mainly a cylinder-piston group)
I would also like to clarify (regarding oil): It does not matter what your uniaxial tractor or cultivator is called, it is important what kind of engine it has. Many people want to change the oil in a single-axle tractor Skiper, Shtenli, Brado, Hulk, Titan, Luch, MTZ, Zirka, Kronos, Asilak and others. And if information on changing the oil for a specific walk-behind tractor is not available, you need to proceed from the fact that many cultivators are of the same type. And, as for the oil in the engine or in the box, it is worth paying attention to which engine. After all, there are only a few types of engines. In fact, it is enough to know how much horsepower the power is. Although, usually suppliers do not indicate this power correctly, so it is better of course to know the marking of your engine. PETROL ENGINE 170F 8 hp. (or analogue of GX210) Engine oil volume: 600 ml Installed on motor-blocks: Brado BD-700, motor-blocks BD-850. Skiper CK-700, Ck-850, Shtenli 1030, Shtenli 900, FERMER FM-811MX, FERMER FM-909MSL, KENTAVR 2080B, ZID Favorit, Asilak SL-84, PETROL ENGINE 177F 9-10 HP (or analogue GX 270 Engine oil volume: 1000 ml Installed on motoblocks: Belarus 09N-02, Brado BD-1000, Skiper Ck-1000, ASILAK SL-101, SL-102, SL-104, SL-105, GRASSHOPPER 177F, Ugra NMB-1N15. Zigzag GT 903, FERMER FM-1011MX, Krones 1100-9, OKA MB-1D2M16, Huter GMC-9.0, Ugra NMB-1N10a, Ugra NMB-1N14 PETROL ENGINE 188F 13 hp (or analogue GX 390) Oil volume engine: 1100 ml Installed on motoblocks: MTZ Belarus 09N-02, Brado BD-1400, Skiper Ck-1400, ASILAK SL-131, SL-133 SL-144, SL-145, GRASSHOPPER 188F, FERMER FM-1303, FERMER FM.1311MX, Motor Sich MB-13E, Centaur 2013B, Krones 1100-3D, Shtenli 1100 Pro, Schneider SM-13 PETROL ENGINE 190F 16 hp (or analogue of GX 410) Engine oil volume: 1100 ml Installed on motoblocks: Brado BD-1600, Skiper Ck-1600, Shtenli 1600, FERMER FM-1511MX, Bertoni 16D, Asilak SL-151, Centaur 2016B, Krones 1100-16D, Shtenli 1900 Pro, Shtenli 1800 Pro, Profi 1900 Pro
What kind of oil to fill in a uniaxial tractor or cultivator, how to replace it correctly
Tags: oil change, in the engine, lifan 170f, uniaxial tractor, workmaster-mb2, Neva MB-2, oil, gm 5-w30. Hello everyone! Maybe someone will be interested in my experience in changing the oil in the Lifan 170f engine (single-axle tractor Workmaster MB-2 is a copy of Neva-MB-2). When buying, I stepped, bought and filled in Patriot HD SAE30 SUPREME (SJ). There are 300 grams left (((. 100g poured into the filter. The rest I don’t know where to put (((. After running in (2-3 tanks)
- Shop in Baranovichi
- How much oil is required for a walk-behind tractor motor?
- What is a single axle tractor
- Tags: oil change, in the engine, lifan 170f, uniaxial tractor, workmaster-mb2, Neva MB-2, oil, gm 5-w30
- Modifications
- How to choose oil for a walk-behind tractor?
- operation of motoblocks
- What kind of oil is in the engine
- In the gearbox oil
- Another important point.
- Your Комментарии и мнения владельцев:
- Our video about the alteration of the MTZ walk-behind tractor
- SAE technical classification
- The amount of oil for the motor
- Can motor oil be poured into a uniaxial tractor?
- How to make the right choice?
- Attachments
- What types of lubricant should be used?
- Multiagro
- Some more simple tips
What kind of oil to fill in a uniaxial tractor Neva
A feature of Neva walk-behind tractors is a wide variety of modifications of the model range due to the use of various engines, respectively, from different manufacturers. Therefore, before choosing an oil for a walk-behind tractor, it is worthwhile to once again revise the instructions for the engine and check which oil is recommended by its manufacturer. Read about the features of motoblock models and technical characteristics in the relevant articles. single-axle tractor Neva MB-2S-7.0, Neva MB-23S-9.0 Pro, as well as technical characteristics and device of motor-cultivators. Neva MK-100, Neva MK-200.
What kind of oil to pour into the gearbox of the walk-behind tractor
Despite the fact that the gearbox, like the engine, is actively working, they require completely different types of oils for lubrication. It is not engine oil that is poured into the gearbox, but gear oil, which ensures excellent lubrication of the moving parts. The amount of oil to be poured is also determined by the manufacturer, but not the engine, but the device as a whole, in this case it is a uniaxial tractor.
What kind of oil to fill in a uniaxial tractor
In the maintenance of agricultural tools, it is important to choose the right accompanying and consumables. Particularly acute, in this sense, is the question: what kind of oil to fill in a uniaxial tractor. The performance of the equipment, its service life and a number of other factors that relate to a particular brand of walk-behind tractor depend on this choice. Some manufacturers clearly indicate in the technical documentation that comes with the device, the recommended brand and type of oil. However, such information is not always saved, and as a result, the user of the equipment is forced to follow the basic recommendations, ignoring the warnings of the manufacturer.
What oil is better for pouring into the engine of the walk-behind tractor
There is a lot of controversy about which oil should be poured into the engine of a home walk-behind tractor. Those who consider their point of view to be correct, others refute it, but only one thing can resolve these disputes. the instructions for the device, created by the manufacturer of the equipment. Each of the manufacturers in it indicates the exact amount of oil to be poured, how this amount is measured, and even the type of oil that is used.
What all their points of view agree on is that the oil should be designed specifically for the engine. There are two types of oils. oils for two-stroke engines and oils for four-stroke engines. Both of these options are used for walk-behind tractors, depending on which engine is installed in the model. Mostly walk-behind tractors have 4-stroke engines, but in order to determine the type of engine, it is worth looking at its factory marking.
Both types of oils are divided into 2 types according to their composition. This criterion allows you to distinguish between semi-synthetic and synthetic oils, or, as they are also called, mineral oils. It is believed that synthetic oils are more versatile and can be used constantly, but this is not the case.
The use of oils is divided according to the seasonality of the use of the walk-behind tractor. So, some models can be operated in the winter season, and due to the thickening of natural components that are sensitive to temperature drop, semi-synthetic oils cannot be used like mineral oils in winter. But the same oils are successfully used in the summer and reliably protect equipment.
Thus, oil is used not only as a lubricating agent for engine components, but also as a medium that effectively retains soot generated during fuel combustion and metal fractions that appear during parts abrasion. This is why most oils have a thick, viscous texture.
What oil is better to fill in a single-axle diesel tractor
In addition to the fact that oils are divided into synthetic and mineral oils, they are also divided according to the types of fuel that the engine burns. According to the API standard, three types of oils are distinguished. for gasoline engines, for diesel engines, and also universal, which are suitable for devices of both categories. The first category includes oils with two-letter markings. In this case, the first letter on the left must be S, the second can be any of the list (A, B, C, F, G, H, J). If the oil is intended for diesel engines, then the first letter on it will be different, namely C.
Universal oils suitable for all types of engines are usually marked with a double marking, in which 2 types of devices are indicated at once through the sign /. For example, it can be SF / CC, or SG / CD.
As for a more detailed decoding of markings, it is worth noting that the quality of all oils is determined precisely by the second symbol in the marking. The closer it is to the beginning of the Latin alphabet, the worse the quality of the oil. Thus, diesel oil with the CC marking is slightly worse in performance than the engine oil with the CD marking.
What kind of oil to fill in a single-axle Subaru tractor
One of the most popular models of Subaru engines installed in walk-behind tractors is the Robin Subaru model. This engine is quite sensitive to the quality of the oil used, so the manufacturer recommends # 20, # 30, and 10W-30 SAE oil for it. Recommended oil grade is SE or higher. In this case, the quality of the oil should be no worse than SG. Therefore, once again, asking the question: what kind of oil to fill in a single-axle Subaru tractor, ideally, you should give preference to oil marked SJ or SH if it is not available.
What kind of oil to pour into the gearbox of the walk-behind tractor?
How well and durable the gearbox of the walk-behind tractor will serve, directly depends on the quality and characteristics of the oil.
When purchasing a lubricant, it is worth considering the advice of motoblock manufacturers. It is also worth paying attention to the price of oil. Cheap tools do not guarantee a good functioning of the gearbox.
It is worth noting the following types of oils for marking on the market:
- SAE. An excellent composition for work with frequent temperature drops. A number is indicated in front of the letter W. this is an indicator of the minimum temperature at which the lubricant is poured;
- ASEA. The most popular universal products. It depends on the figure in what conditions the equipment can work;
- API. They are in the highest demand. Serve as a good lubricant, regardless of the type of gearbox and the conditions of use of equipment.
Before using a certain oil, you should familiarize yourself with the instructions of the motoblock manufacturers.
Motor-block reducer device
The gearbox is one of the most important components of the walk-behind tractor. It is available on absolutely all models, without it the equipment will not work. The function of the gearbox is the uninterrupted transmission of torque from the engine to the wheels through a V-belt transmission. In addition, it provides a change in the speed and direction of movement of the agricultural unit. Simply put, it provides movement and control of equipment.
The gearbox consists of a system of shafts and sprockets connected by a chain. The shafts take the rotation and are transmitted by the chain. The input shaft is equipped with a lever and a fork that shift the mechanism. Bolt-on plastic housing protects parts from dirt and dust.
Motoblocks are irreplaceable helpers in the household
All parts are made of metal and require lubrication. With a lack of lubrication, the load on the contacting parts increases sharply, which can lead to their rapid destruction. Timely oil change in the gearbox will ensure their serviceability and smooth operation of the mechanism as a whole.
How to choose the right oil for your walk-behind tractor and fill it
You can’t surprise anyone with a motoblock today. He became a faithful assistant in performing work on the site and cleaning the territory. The owners of such units know that they need constant care: replacing some consumables, checking and tightening the nuts, refueling. But you still need to change the oil for the walk-behind tractor.
What are the gearboxes of motoblocks. varieties and purpose
The design of walk-behind tractors is quite diverse. Modern units are equipped with the following types of gearboxes:
- angular gearbox for a walk-behind tractor. It is the connecting piece between the engine and transmission. Such a mechanism is distinguished by good characteristics and availability, therefore it is actively used by farmers of small and large land. The corner model can be modified, making it much more productive;
- reduction gear for the walk-behind tractor. With the help of this type, the engine load increases and its speed decreases. These gearboxes are among the most reliable and multi-tasking ones, as they consist of durable steel parts and a high-quality cooling system. This technique is highly efficient regardless of workload;
- reverse gear. This type of reverse rotation is the presence of reverse. The mechanism is installed between the bevel gears, namely on the main shaft. But the gearbox cannot boast of high performance, it has a low speed;
Removing auxiliary gear box on a big truck (part 1) Driveshaft.
- gear reducer. This mechanism is installed on heavy models of walk-behind tractors. With its help, torque is transmitted to the wheels of equipment. The gearbox is highly reliable and has a simple design. But it is extremely difficult to maintain such a mechanism;
- worm. This is a gearbox with a special screw, there is also a gear worm wheel. All used spare parts are high-strength, the equipment is efficient and durable. A gearbox of this type is very relevant due to the presence of an angular speed of a reduced type and a torque of the highest type. Even a homemade gearbox will allow the machinery to operate with little noise and a smooth ride. Before using it is worth paying attention to the gear ratios.
Each type of gearbox has its own distinctive characteristics. You should pay attention to them during the selection and installation of the mechanism.
Features of the motor-block reducer device
In each node of the walk-behind tractor, the design includes certain details. They differ slightly in different types of gearboxes.
In detail, the mechanism consists of the following parts:
- covers and pulleys;
- forks and shift axles;
- bearings;
- control and shift lever;
- bushings on the input shaft;
- shaft block;
- intermediate shaft gears;
- washers and oil seals;
- double-row chain;
- left and right semi-axles;
- double asterisks;
- asterisk block;
- clutches;
- input shaft;
- bracket and springs;
- clutch forks.
You can take a closer look at the structure of this node in the diagram. The gearbox of the walk-behind tractor is quite difficult, but by following the diagram, you can easily cope with its dismantling and reassembly.
The following steps are taken:
- The reducer is completely removable;
- The screws are loosened, the protection covers are removed;
- The bushing of the input shaft is removed very carefully, the fork and the lever are dismantled;
- The input shaft is removed together with the gear;
- The shaft sleeve and chain are removed;
- The shaft block is dismantled together with the sprockets;
- The intermediate shaft is removed together with the gears;
- The clutch on the left and right axle shafts is removed.
After all these steps, you can get the gearbox disassembled. At the end of the repair, it is reassembled.
By appointment
When it becomes necessary to replace lubricating fluids, each manufacturing company recommends filling its own brand. For agricultural machines, Honda uses all-season 10W-30 grade SF. Subaru in its recommendations indicates for work in temperate climates 10W-30, in cold regions. 5W-30. Oil quality category. SE.
Lifan’s products require an SAE-30 summer grade, and an SAE 10W-30 grade for winter conditions. There are no quality conditions. All-season composition 10W-30 or 15W-30 of SF or SH quality is poured into the motoblocks of the Kaluga engine company.
Transmission oils for filling gasoline and diesel motoblocks
As for the gearbox, gear oils must be used to fill it. For example, semi-synthetic oil ZIC 10W40, designed for gasoline and diesel motoblocks, would be a good choice. API indicator. SM / CF, ACEA. A3 / B3, A3 / B4, C3.
Sold, as a rule, in a 4-liter container,
Another worthy oil is Super T-3 85W-90 from Gazpromneft. Its technical data will be as follows:
- API indicator. GL-5;
- viscosity grade. 85W90;
- temperature indicator of loss of fluidity –.280C;
- flash point. 2170C;
- package length. 270 mm;
- packing width. 130 mm;
- packing height. 240 mm.
This gear oil is also available in a 4 liter container.,
This is not the whole list of oils that can be poured into the gearbox of the walk-behind tractor. In principle, any person who is familiar with the basic parameters of the oil can independently determine what is needed for his walk-behind tractor.
Oil for a walk-behind tractor: which is better to fill in and how to change?
The purchase of a walk-behind tractor is a rather serious step that you should prepare for in advance. For the long-term operation of the unit, it is necessary to carry out timely preventive work, if necessary, replace parts and, of course, change the oil.
In the gearbox
The gearbox is the most important part, because it is he who is responsible for converting and transmitting torque from the gearbox. Careful care and high-quality oil used for the device significantly extends its life.
To replace the oil composition in the gearbox, it is necessary to perform a number of manipulations.
- a single-axle tractor must be placed on a hill. best of all on a pit.
- Then the hole for the disposal of used oil is unscrewed. The stopper plug is usually located on the gearbox itself.
- After that, a prepared container is substituted for draining the spoiled lubricant.
- After completely draining, the hole must be tightly closed.
- When these manipulations are carried out, clean oil must be poured into the gearbox.
- Then you need to screw the hole plug.
It is worth noting that in some models of gearboxes, for example, in the Efco line, there are through bolts that determine the amount of oil, which can be guided when filling with fluid. In other models, there is a special dipstick by which you can see the total volume of the filled oil composition.
The initial oil change is made after the break-in time has elapsed. For example, for the Energoprom MB-800 model, the running-in time is 10-15 hours, for the LANDER ТСР-820 unit. 8 hours. But the line of “Oka” motoblocks was developed taking into account a running-in of 30 hours. Subsequently, it is enough to drain and fill in new oil every 100-200 hours of full operation.
How to check the level?
Checking the oil level is carried out according to standard technology, to which every person is accustomed. To do this, a special probe is present in the walk-behind tractor device, which goes deep inside the unit. By removing it from the hole, at the tip of the dipstick, you can see a limit strip, the level of which is equal to the level of the oil. If there is not enough liquid, then it must be topped up. On the other hand, this nuance forces you to check the entire system, since a low level of lubricant indicates that it is leaking somewhere.
In addition to the standard dipstick, some models of walk-behind tractors have special sensors that automatically show the amount of lubricant present. Even in the process of replacing the oil fluid, it can be used to determine how much the size of the lubricant composition has increased or its lack.
Appointment
When buying a new walk-behind tractor, the kit must contain accompanying documents, in which there are special sections with recommendations for proper care and operation. The names of oils ideally suited to the unit are also indicated there.
First of all, you should understand the basic functions of oil fluids. Liquids do the following:
- system cooling;
- getting the smearing effect;
- cleaning the inside of the engine;
- seal.
During the operation of the walk-behind tractor in an air-cooled engine, the oil liquid begins to burn, respectively, the burnt particles remain on the cylinder. That is why the formation of a smoky exhaust occurs. In addition, resinous deposits are the strongest contaminant for the rest of the walk-behind tractor, due to which the lubrication of parts becomes more difficult.
It is preferable to fill in oil for a walk-behind tractor together with antioxidant fluids, which are a cleaning agent for the inside of the unit.
For the correct choice of oil fluid, it should be remembered that each individual composition is intended for a specific season and climatic temperature.
In simple terms, you cannot use summer oil at temperatures below 5 degrees. this can lead to engine start failure.
- The summer type of oily liquid is used exclusively during the warm season. Has a high level of viscosity. No letter designation.
- Winter oils are used during cold weather. They have a low level of viscosity. The letter designation is W, which means “winter” in translation from English. This variety includes oils with the SAE index 0W, 5W, 10W, 15W, 20W, 25W.
- A variety of multigrade oils is more popular in the modern world. Their versatility allows you to fill the engine with fluid at any time of the year. It is these lubricants that have a special index in the general classification: 5W-30, 10W-40.
In addition to seasonality, oils are divided according to their composition. They are:
- mineral;
- synthetic;
- semi-synthetic.
In addition, all oils differ in the performance requirements of 2-stroke and 4-stroke engines.
In walk-behind tractors, a 4-stroke air-cooled system is usually used, respectively, and the oil must be 4-stroke. During the winter season, the most preferred option is a transmission engine oil, for example, 0W40.
The price of the issue, of course, is high, but the reaction of the unit lies in its long service life.
How to change?
Anyone can change the lubricant in the walk-behind tractor, but if there are any doubts, it is better to contact a highly qualified specialist. The procedure for updating with oil liquid in any models of walk-behind tractors does not differ from each other, whether it is an instance of Enifield Titan MK1000 or any other motor from the Nikkey line.
First of all, it should be remembered that the oil changes exclusively on a hot engine, that is, the system must first work for at least 30 minutes. This rule applies not only to four-stroke, but also to two-stroke engines.
Thanks to the above nuance, the warm spent mixture easily flows into the container placed from below. After the used oil is completely gone, you can start the replacement process.
First you need to unscrew the breather plug, drain the remaining used oil and, if necessary, change the additional oil and air filter. Then you need to fill in fresh liquid and return the plug to its place. Pour new oil carefully so that it does not get on other parts of the system, otherwise an unpleasant odor will arise.
In the engine
The primary oil change in the internal combustion engine occurs after 28-32 hours of operation. The next replacement can be done no more than 2 times a year. in summer and winter, even if the unit has been idle for some time. To start the replacement process itself, it is necessary to prepare special attributes. a funnel and a container for draining the spent liquid.
At the bottom of the engine there is a hole with a cap through which old oil can be drained. In the same place, a container for draining is substituted, the locking cap is unscrewed, and the waste liquid is drained. It is necessary to wait a while for the residues to completely drain out of the engine system. Then the plug is screwed into place, and fresh oil can be poured.
Its quantity must be identical to the merged one. If it is not possible to make a measurement, it is better to look at the technical data sheet of the unit, where the required number is indicated in grams. After new oil has been added to the engine, the level must be checked. To do this, just use a special probe.
It is worth noting that in some engines that are sensitive to oil fluids, for example, Subaru or Honda, it is assumed that a certain class of oils is used, that is, SE and higher, but not lower than the SG class.
This instruction is a general guideline for both two-stroke and four-stroke models. specific information on how to change the oil fluid in the walk-behind tractor is best considered in the instructions for a specific unit.
Which is better to choose?
As mentioned earlier, there are several types of oils for motoblocks. It is necessary to use the liquid recommended by the manufacturer of the unit. for this, it is enough to carefully study the labeling of the device and read the instructions.
In addition, each separate type of oil is divided into several types according to its chemical composition. In most cases, manufacturers try to manufacture units with the ability to use the most common types of oils. synthetic, mineral, and semi-synthetic, for example, Mannol Molibden Benzin 10W40 or SAE 10W-30.
It is worth noting that this lubricant contains a friction modifier that creates a strong film on the inner surface of the parts. This significantly reduces the wear rate of the walk-behind tractor.
Another marking that should not be forgotten is the designation of the properties of oil exploitation. It also comes in several varieties. For example, category C is used for 4-stroke diesel engines, and category S is used for gasoline.
A certain total can be derived from this data. Given the engine variety, a high level of demand is directed to multigrade oils labeled 5W30 and 5W40. Of anti-corrosion oils, 10W30, 10W40 are popular.
At temperatures above 45 degrees, oils marked 15W40, 20W40 should be used. For winter cold, it is necessary to use oil liquid 0W30, 0W40.