Launching a walk -behind tractor after winter Sturm. No programs are turned on

The motor.cultivator does not start the reasons for how to start

Modern household motor.cultivator is a fairly reliable unit, but often it fails. The reasons for this can be different. incorrect handling of technology, banal wear of parts or more complex breakdowns. all this leads to a complete stop of the cultivator and the need for its urgent repair. Let’s look at the most common causes of the fosions of the cultivator and the methods of its repair with your own hands.

In the event that a motor cultivator does not start, then the first thing to do is to find out the exact cause of the malfunction.

Each time the technique is launched at the beginning of the season, it needs to be prepared. To do this, you need to check the cultivator for the presence of all spare parts and the reliability of their fastening in the structure. In most cases, the cultivator does not start after a sufficiently long winter storage in the garage. The prolonged presence of equipment in the cold and cheese room will be especially dangerous for the mechanisms of the unit.

Due to the poor storage conditions, the owner of the cultivator is faced with the following problems:

• oxidation of contacts available in the design;
• violation of the standard isolation of the wiring available in the device;
• deterioration in the properties of fuel and motor oil;
• Carburetor jacket accumulation in the inner cavity.

Immediately before starting a motor.cultivator, it is extremely important to carefully check all the connection techniques available in the design, including the cables of gas, reverse and the adhesion mechanism. In no case should a cultivator be started if you find at least the slightest twist or clamps of the threads of existing harnesses.

Before you start a cultivator, you will need to check the presence and amount of oil available in the crankcase of the cultivator. The absence of the required amount of lubricant inevitably damages the piston group of the unit, which is why it does not start. Especially often this problem is faced with the owners of the centaur motor cultivator. Given the fact that in this unit, the starting speed of rotation of the crankshaft reaches 1400 rpm at idle., then literally a couple of seconds will be enough for the outer surface of his cylinder.

If the cultivator is still not starting, then you need to check the amount of engine oil. Some models of cultivators are equipped with a special protective mechanism, which blocks the launch of the engine in case of lack of motor oil, however, in those units that are deprived of such an option, you will have to manually check the level of lubrication of the motor.

How to start a cultivator. methods of repair of malfunctions

If the motor.cultivator does not start, then the cause of this may be the malfunctions of several main units of the unit. Below we consider the typical breakdown of the main mechanisms of the household cultivator and the methods of their independent elimination in more detail.

Malfunctions in the ignition system

Elements such as magneto, a candle, a pre.installed cap and a high.voltage wire are most often oxidized, as a result of which they inevitably fail. If dirt and moisture are found on a high.voltage wire, then they are the cause of its breakdown.

A weak spark or its complete absence most often indicates a lack of efficiency in the spark plug, which is why the motor-cultivator refuses to start. In this case, you should check the condition of the gaps and the distance between them. It is best to do this with a special probe. a normal value for work should be 0.8 mm. If there is such a necessity, then you need to completely remove the resulting carpet from the outer surface of the insulator and the metal parts available in the candle.

The readiness of the engine before launch is affected by the serviceability of the elements of the piston group. Since they constantly work in difficult operating conditions, their surfaces are severely heated, which leads to a breakdown of the ICE cylinder, pistons and rings. If the unit does not start, you will need to check it with the exhaust and inlet valve. It often happens that they do not fit the saddles loosely, and in this case it will be necessary to eliminate the malfunction as soon as possible, and then try to start the cultivator again.

Another detail that often lends itself to breakdowns is a full.time muffler of the cultivator. On the walls of the element inevitably accumulate combustion products and the remnants of the exhaust gases, which leads to the lack of the opportunity to start a cultivator. With a large number of these substances, the engine will stop starting sooner or later. To eliminate this malfunction, you will need to completely remove the muffler and clean it with compressed air from the cylinder.

All of the listed malfunctions and methods of elimination are suitable if motor cultivators of the production of SUNGARDEN, TEXAS and Neva brands are not started. Models from these manufacturers have a simple design, so even a beginner can easily cope with their repair.

Breakage of the carburetor and ways to repair it

Often, the motor-cultivator does not start due to clogging inside the nozzles or a carburetor filter. A sign of this will be an absolutely dry and pure unit sparkling candle. Repair is carried out in the following order:

• First remove the carburetor of the unit;
• Disconnect the fuel fitting and blow it with compressed air from the cylinder;
• After that, blow the combustion chamber and fuel tubes;
• Install the carburetor in place and try to start a cultivator.

If even after that the cultivator is not started, then the position of the float placed in the combustion chamber of the unit should be checked. The setting of the part is performed using special screws. turning them clockwise, you raise the float, and when turning the screws against the course of the watch, the part is lowered.

The cultivator does not start. engine repair

Another mechanism, the breakdown of which does not allow the cultivator to start, is the engine of the agricultural machine. In the case of the use of poor.quality fuel or non.compliance with the proportions of the preparation of the fuel mixture indicated by the manufacturer, the fuel will begin to fill the light of the ignition, which will lead to the absence of a spark.

In this case, it will be necessary to block the fuel supply, disassemble the motor and thoroughly dry the cylinder. After that, it is necessary to turn out the candle and start the cultivator using a hand starter. In most cases, after the following actions, the cultivator starts up. At the end, you need to screw the candle back and continue the operation of the unit.

How to start a single tractor correctly?

After you bought your same.based tractor, you should not immediately start it, even if the consultants assure you that the equipment is completely ready for operation. You need to start with preparatory work.

To do this, you need to first check the oil level in the engine. It should be enough. If not so, oil needs to be added. If you run the engine without oil, it will immediately fail. On sale you can find motoblocks, such as Caiman, which have an oil level sensor. If the lubricant is not enough or it will be absent at all, the engine will simply not start. It is very convenient and significantly extends the service life of your equipment.

After that you need to fill in the fuel. During the purchase, check with the consultant or in the operating instructions the type of gasoline, which is suitable for your motoblock model. If the unit has a two.stroke engine, then fuel must be diluted with oil in a certain ratio. Never use low.quality fuel, as well as one that is not suitable for your walk.behind tractor.

The final stage of preparing the machine for launch is to check all connections and fasteners. All moving elements should not be tightly tightened. their work should be elastic, but smooth.

The launches of diesel and gasoline motoblock are slightly different among themselves. The gasoline unit is launched in this way:

• Open the gasoline valve;
• The lever of the suction should be in the “launch” position;
• The ignition must be turned off;
• pump a mechanical starter a couple of times;
• Now you need to turn on the ignition;
• Turn the starter again.

If you have an electric starter, then you can immediately turn on the ignition. Starter quickly pumps fuel to the carburetor.

With diesel motor block, things are a little more complicated. The new unit is completely dubbed, unless, of course, no one started it. To pump it, you need to twist the starter. The process will be longer than in the launch of a gasoline machine, but as a result, the same.based tractor will start.

If you have a manual starter, then you can pull it, but you can have a one.based tractor in another way. To do this, you need to open a fuel tap, and already from it to spin each connection to the nozzle itself. You unscrew the connection, wait for the fuel to pour, and twist it, moving on to the next.

With a mechanical start, you need to open all the taps and put the gas in the middle position. Squeezing a decompressor, download a couple of times, holding it with your finger. After that, lower the decompressor and pull it until its initial position. Press it again and do not hold it, but immediately pull the starter. The same.based tractor must earn.

Launching a walk.behind tractor without a starter

In motoblocks, certain elements often fail. Starters break by one of the first. However, this does not affect the operation of the unit or even to launch it. It is only important to know some secrets:

• Dismantle the spoiled detail;
• You will need a strong rope, the length of which will be approximately 1 meter;
• In the place of the former starter there is a round element, on the wall of which you can see a hole in which you need to stretch the rope and securely fix it;
• The rope must be wrapped around this round detail several times. As a result, you should have a cable about 40 cm long.

To start the engine, you need to pull the rope hard. If nothing happened the first time, you will have to repeat all the stages again, since the rope does not remain on the details.

Preparatory stage

So, you are the owner of a new walk.behind tractor to care for your garden, garden and even a personal plot. The first thing to start with is to check the oil level. Even if you are sure that it is enough there or you were assured in the store that it is in full, you still need to check. If the oil is not enough, you can simply ruin the engine. Also, the car may not start if the oil has been flooded for a long time and has managed to deteriorate. Some engines models, such as Subaru or Lon Chin, have a special sensor, which just shows how much oil in your technique.

After that, it is necessary to fill in the fuel. In the operating instructions, you will find information about which gasoline is suitable for your motoblock model. You can also clarify this information from sellers. Another important point applies to two.stroke engines, where gasoline must be diluted with oil in a certain proportion.

Only after that can you proceed directly to the inspection of the entire walk.behind. That is, you must check all the units, fastening the steering wheel and wheels, the clutch and gas cables, and so on.

Preparation of the walk.behind tractor for winter

Before sending one.time tractor for winter storage, you need to carry out a number of procedures for its successful “wintering” and quality work in the spring. First of all, before the onset of frosts, the one.axine tractor should be washed and thoroughly dried, small breakdowns should be eliminated. All working mechanisms and nodes carefully lubricate. The cutting elements of the attachment equipment also clean, sharpen and lubricate.

Store a single.axle tractor should be in a dry ventilated room. There is no need for additional heating.

Basic rules for the conservation of a walk.behind tractor for the winter:

• Change the oil in the gearbox and engine.
• Clean and pour oil filters with oil (if a bath is provided for them).
• It is recommended to unscrew the spark plug, pour several milliliters of oil into the cylinder and manually scroll through the crankshaft several times.
• If a battery is installed on the walk.behind tractor, remove it and take it to a warm room. Also several times during the winter, do not forget to recharge it.
• A special anti.corrosion coating can also be applied to a cleaned and dry one.axle tractor, which can be purchased in specialized stores.

We also offer you to get acquainted with the video that shows the process of preparing a walk.behind tractor for winter:

Plows

The plow is the main working body that is used for plowing land plots. In addition to the standard plow, which is usually included in the kit, there are several more types that can be useful for certain types of work:

Frosts require to take the fuel capacity seriously. The opinions of specialists in this case vary. Full fuel drain involves the formation of corrosion. However, with the full tank of the walk.behind tractor, which is stored, the risk of fire increases sharply, which can lead to irreparable consequences.

Why it is necessary to preserve?

In no case, the same tractor can simply be left in the cold garage before the heat. Canned, stored carefully and correctly. In the worst case, after melting snow, you simply cannot start the unit. Simple recommendations for the storage of a walk.behind tract in the winter will help in this matter to prevent mistakes.

• Pay attention primarily to the engine with the gearbox. We change the oil. the previous one can also be used, but only under the condition of “suitable” condition and filtering.
• Cleaning air filters in good faith and pour engine oil.
• We unscrew the candles, add the oil to the cylinder (approximately 20 ml) and “manually” scroll the crankshaft (literally a couple of revolutions).
• We carefully clean all parts of the walk.behind tractor from the accumulation of dust and dirt (do not forget about the most inaccessible places). Next, we cover the body and spare parts of special equipment with a thick layer of oil, which will protect against corrosion. Sharp edges we sharpen.
• If the one.axic tractor is equipped with an electric steamer, then we remove the battery during winter storage. And also do not forget about its regular exercise throughout the “frosty period”.
• We cover the unit, or rather, its painted parts, polish. This will help protect the product from the decay process. It should be noted that the polish is applied only to the clean unit, otherwise there will be no help from it. With the onset of spring, the coating layer should be washed off.
• Do not forget to open a fuel supply tap for a couple of times a month and pull the starter handle 2-3 times 2-3 times.

How to launch a single tractor after downtime

Before the first launch of such a technique, especially after long, in time, downtime, it must be pre.prepared for work. First, the uniform tractor needs to roll out into the open space (on the street in the yard) and examine it for corrosion.

If there are traces of foci of corrosion on the nodes and the metal surface of the unit, they should be immediately removed, and the problem areas should be treated with special compounds (rust converters) and paint. Then, before the first launch of the equipment, it is necessary to carry out the following preparatory work:

• Remove the old one, which was flooded before the conservation of the walk.behind tractor, fuel from the tank.
• Clean the gearbox from the old lubricant.
• Clean the gear lubrication from the residues of the lubricant, rinse it, and then dry it properly.
• Pour fresh fuel, as well as transmission oil.
• Inspect the fuel tubes for their sealing and the presence of a variety of cracks. In case of acute need, for example, when strong blockages appear, they should be washed.
• Rinse and rinse filters in gasoline. Then dry them and put them back. Worn or damaged filters should be replaced.
• Carry out the diagnosis of the carburetor (dismantle it, disassemble, then blow it with compressed air and clean it from contaminants with gasoline, and then assemble it back and install on a single tractor).
• Perform a comprehensive diagnosis of drive belts for wear or large cracks. Worn or damaged belts must be changed to new.
• Complex diagnostics of the CPG of the apparatus. It needs to be disassembled and a thorough inspection for the presence on the surface of the walls of the apparatus of burrs and traces of the appearance of rust.
• Carry out a thorough inspection of the spark plug. It needs to be twisted and make sure that there is no scale on its surface, as well as a variety of deposits. Then you need to damage the machine engine. To do this, you need to stretch out the starter cable several times with sharp movements.

Then you need to make sure that the running part of the walk.behind tractor is good, check the service service of the battery, as well as the tire pressure. Before the first launch, especially after prolonged downtime, you need to make sure of the serviceability of the control systems of the walk.behind tractor.

Launching a motor unit with gasoline ICE

To run the single.axle tractor after prolonged downtime, which is equipped with a gasoline engine, you need to activate the crane through which fuel is supplied. The fuel lever should also be activated (set the start mark), and the clutch should be disconnected. After that, a manual starter is pumped (using sudden movements, pull the cable several times).

At the next stage, it is necessary to activate the ignition and sharply pull the starter cable several times. After the ICE is launched, the lever of the suction should be activated (transferred to the “work” mode). It is worth noting that after prolonged downtime, the same.based tractor may not start on the first attempt. This is due to the fact that the details and nodes of the unit need to warm up properly.

There is no spark on the walk.behind tractor. we understand the problem

Another common reason that the unoic tractor does not start is lies in the malfunctions of the ignition system of the unit. Faults can be hidden in a cap, magneto, spark plug or in a high.voltage agricultural wire.

When examining the ignition system, first of all, you need to carefully check each part for clogging. If a spark is gone, then the reason for this is often the ingress of moisture or dirt on the elements of the ignition system. Also, the agricultural machine often does not start due to the lack of the ability to form a spark-the reason for this is poor contact between the central electrode and the candle cap.

If you did not find dirt and moisture in the ignition system, and the uno.ears of the tractor is not started, then be sure to check the integrity of the electrodes and the gap between them. As a rule, a special probe is used for this. Ideally, the gap should be 0.8 mm. If necessary, remove the carbon from the insulator and metal elements of the ignition system.

If the unit does not start, and not one of the above procedures helped, then it will be necessary to replace the light of the he ignition of the walk.behind tract. The cost of the parts for replacement is low, however, when buying, we advise you to give preference to more expensive candles. they will last many times longer than cheaper analogues. All of the listed methods are suitable for the repair of MOT-blocks MROT, Neva MB-1 and MB-2, as well as cascade, bison, agro and fireworks.

Starting engine without starter

Quite often the first to fail. And this can happen at the most inopportune moment. In order not to waste time and money for the full replacement of the part, you can start the engine without it.

To launch a walk.behind tractor without a starter, just perform the following steps:

• Remove a broken part;
• Find a strong rope about a meter long (can be removed from a broken starter);
• At the place where the starter was, you will find a round metal part. On one of its walls there is a special hole. Pass the rope into it and fix it with a knot;
• Wrap the cable around the part several times so that its balance is about 40 cm.

So you can replace the starter. In order to start the engine, you need to sharply pull the rope, fully stretching it. The cable should not remain in detail, so at every start, this procedure will have to be repeated. In no case do not wind the rope on the hand or other items. This can lead to serious injuries.

Launching a walk.behind tractor after winter

Such machines tend to start poorly after wintering. First of all, the working capacity of the walk.behind tractor after winter is affected by the conditions for storing equipment in the cold time. If the car winter in a cold and cheese garage, then this can lead to serious problems.

Before the first in the season, it is recommended to change the oil and fuel with the launch of a walk.behind tractor. It is also necessary to make sure that the operational characteristics of the technical fluids used correspond to the ambient temperature. It is also recommended to read the instructions again to comply with all proportions.

There is a great probability that the unoic tractor will not immediately start. This is normal, you need to give the details to warm up well. In addition, it is necessary to warm up the one.axle tractor and after the engine starts. During the winter, the fuel could thicken, so it is better not to immediately intensively use the machine.

Why does one.axle tractor shoots in a silencer?

Often, when working with an agricultural unit, loud uncharacteristic sounds from its muffler are clearly heard. At the same time, the same.based tractor also smokes strongly and stalls. To be able to eliminate the malfunction with your own hands, you must, first, determine its essence.

Most often, the same-based tractor shoots the muffler due to a number of the following problems:

• An excess of motor oil in the fuel mixture. in this case, you need to drain the remnants of the fuel, rinse the fuel pump and hoses, and pour new fuel with smaller oil;
• Incorrectly exhibited ignition. if the mechanism works late, then this leads to the appearance of atypical shots that are clearly audible in the muffler area. In such a situation, you should immediately set the correct gap between the electrodes of the healing system of the walk.behind tractor;
• Incomplete fuel combustion in the motor cylinder. Repair of the motor block engine in this case implies disassembling the piston group, thorough washing and drying of the motor cylinder, as well as tuning the carburetor of the motor block.

Repair of all of the above breakdowns does not require special skills and extensive experience. The most important thing is to act strictly according to the instructions for the operation of the agricultural unit.

The same.based tractor starts and stalls. causes and repair

Repair of motor blocks in case they start and, after a few seconds, stall, it is necessary to start with the search for the main reasons for this malfunction. To do this, you need to inspect:

• Candles, wires and electrodes-in most cases, the unit starts and immediately stalls due to the too large gap between the electrodes of the ignition system, poor contact between the wires, as well as a contaminated spark plug. Repair should start with cleaning candles. If this did not help, then you need to check the integrity of the wires. If this did not bring the desired result, then you will need to re.set a gap between the electrodes of the ignition system;
• The carburetor for pollution and the receipt of a sufficient amount of fuel. if you used low.quality gasoline and added too much motor oil to it, you will need to replace the fuel and reduce the amount of oil. In addition, you need to dismantle, disassemble, and carefully clean the carburetor;
• The presence of gasoline in the fuel tank. if the one.axine tractor does not gain momentum, this often indicates a shortage of fuel necessary for good operation of the motor. Very often, the owners of the motoblocks are faced with a problem in which gasoline spills through a small hole or crack in the fuel tank of the car. In this case, you need to try to close up the defect, and, if it was not possible to do it, you need to completely replace the tank of the walk.behind tractor.

Another less common cause of the breakdown, in which the one.based tractor does not develop turns. this is a malfunction of the gearbox, as evidenced by third.party sound from the gearbox. To eliminate the breakdown, you need to replace the oil that you use to lubricate the node.

How to get an engine in the cold

It is worth noting that the operation of mini-technology in frosty weather is significantly different from summer conditions. Therefore, before starting the autumn-winter season, the owner of the walk-behind tractor must carry out preparatory work so that his technique works “like a clock” in the most severe frosts.

First, we pay special attention to the engine cooling system:

• If the engine on your walk-behind tractor is cooled during operation with liquid, then before starting the autumn-winter season you need to drain water from the radiator, and then pour antifreeze instead of it.
• If the motor is cooled by air during operation, then it is worth “insulation” by the power plant using factory ones (sold in special stores) or homemade covers (Vatin, blanket, Plaid, etc.D.).

Then we proceed to the preparation of the main nodes and units of the walk.behind tract:

• thoroughly clean the technique of dirt;
• We change the oil in the engine and the gearbox (the brand is usually indicated in the instructions, but in any case, during winter operation, oil with reduced viscosity and special synthetic additives is used);
• We unscrew the candles to clean them of the carbon and replace them if necessary.
• Install the candles back.

Preparatory work has been carried out. Now it’s worth talking about the place of storage of a mini-tractor. An ideal option in this case will be a warm garage or other room with a plus temperature. Indeed, in this case, the owner of the walk.behind tractor will not notice problems with the launch of a cold engine.

If, for one reason or another, the “warm place” did not get a motor block, then before starting the engine in the cold you can “warm it up” with several hot water buckets. It is not worth using a soldering lamp. the risk of fire is too large.

Some craftsmen successfully launch mini-tractors in severe frosts using special airtime additives, which can be bought in specialized stores.

We proceed to the direct launch, the procedure of which depends on the fuel.

• check the level of oil and gasoline;
• Open the fuel supply crane;
• set the lever lever in the starting position of “Choke”;
• Click several times on a kik starter when the ignition is turned off;
• turn on the ignition and start the motor;
• Switch the lever lever to the operating mode (Run).

We remind you that it is impossible to refuel two.stroke engines with clean gasoline. So don’t forget to cook the fuel mixture.

• we pull the air;
• check the level of oil and diesel fuel;
• Open the fuel supply crane;
• turn on the ignition and smoothly rotate the gas handle to approximately half.

In any case, before starting work, you should warm the engine for 10-12 minutes at idle. This time will be enough for the heated oil to be evenly distributed on all the rubbing surfaces of the mini-aggregate.

How to prepare a single.axle tractor for storage in winter

Experts argue that competent preparation of any equipment for winter storage is the most reliable way to increase its life. Therefore, all owners of motoblocks will not hurt to get acquainted with the instructions for preserving mini-tractors before the autumn-winter season. This procedure consists of several stages:

• We thoroughly rinse and clean the unoic tractor with hinged equipment from dirt;
• Pour gasoline or diesel fuel;
• We launch the motor and wait for a complete stop;
• clean and, if necessary, replace the filters;
• replace the oil;
• We unscrew the candles;
• Pour a few drops of oil into the engine;
• We turn the crankshaft a couple of times so that the film forms on the details of the KSHM;
• Remove the battery (if any) and place it for storage in a warm place;
• We treat all metal surfaces with anti.corrosion compounds (you can use oil).

During storage, it is necessary to click on a kik starter from time to time to prevent the rings of rings. In addition, the battery should be periodically recharged to maximize its service life.

We hope that this information will be useful for those owners of motoblocks who do not want the equipment to let them down at the most inopportune moment. For their part, they would like to know your “recipes” for winter storage and operation of mini-tractors.