How to hitch a plow to a tiller

How to make a do-it-yourself hitch for a tiller: drawings and dimensions of a universal hitch, video

In some situations, you may need to make a do-it-yourself hitch for the tiller. tiller is an essential attribute of any gardener. The purchase of a motor-cultivator is often accompanied by the purchase of related parts: a trailer, a hiller, a plow, a harrow and other parts. In order to attach them to the unit, a hitch is required. Now on the market cultivators are represented by a huge number of manufacturers, but not for every unit you can find a suitable spare part, therefore you can make a hitch yourself.

DIY universal hitch for a tiller

The universal hitch is suitable for most models of tillers, will provide aggregation with attached or trailed equipment without backlash. It is quite simple to make a coupling device, the main thing is to determine the tasks that it should solve, choose drawings and high-quality materials that ensure the strength of the unit.

The U-shaped trailer hitch will fit most of the trailer. The main point in creating a hitch is to match the dimensions of the brackets of the tiller itself and the hitch. A feature of the device with a bracket is that the attachment, aggregated with it with a tiller, takes a position a few centimeters below the bracket itself, so it should not be at the level of the cultivated land.

On the Internet, you can find many videos in which the owners of trailers talk about the nuances of working with attachments, including how to make a hitch.

Tiller hitch types

There are the following types of hitch for tillers:

• Single or double, which are used depending on the amount of equipment attached.
• Reinforced, used for heavy cultivator models. Compared to the single or double version, this type of tiller hitch is much thicker and longer, due to which the attachments will sink deeper into the ground, which will improve the quality of plowing.
• With an adjustable angle of rotation of the shaft, which will facilitate the placement of additional equipment at the required level, this will greatly facilitate the work with the cultivator.
• Versatile, suitable for several models at the same time.

But do not be upset if you cannot find a hitch for your cultivator. you can do it yourself. Some craftsmen are even able to make the whole tiller with their own hands, so it will not be difficult to build an ordinary coupler. For example, a hitch for a tiller, made by hand from a crosspiece, used parts and spare parts. On the Internet, you can easily find drawings of couplings for a tiller, the main thing is to correctly calculate the dimensions. The most popular is the U-type hitch.

How to make a hitch on a tiller with your own hands

Consider how to do it yourself. A homemade hitch for a tiller will require you to purchase high-quality metal products, which can be channels, you will need to make several holes in them. Or some car parts will do (the trailer hitch can be made from a cardan). If a reinforced mount is needed, then it must be stronger and larger than the usual variety.

The drawings on the Internet are different, so you need to choose the one that suits you.
To make a coupler you will also need:

• fasteners (steel pins, bolts);
• a lever allowing to change the position of the hitch;
• metal welding to attach the shaft;
• drill and drill for metal;
• tape measure or ruler;
• screw installation wrenches.

So, the universal hitch for the tiller includes the following components:

• Two U-shaped nodes of the same size, one of which is equipped with 6 holes, and the other. 8.
• A body (for the creation of which welding is required), which has 2 threads: M12 and M16 and a connecting element with one of the nodes.
• Adjustment lever located in the body and consisting of a screw connected to the bracket and handle. In this case, the bracket should be directed up or down and not create any interference with the operation of the unit.

How to correctly position the connecting unit, you need to look in the instructions for the unit.

The hitch is attached to the tiller with pins that are installed in the holes made in the nodes, while in quality they must be the same as the materials from which the hitch itself is made.

Do-it-yourself hitching to the tiller is performed to connect not only the trailer, but also the plow, hiller and other devices. At the same time, it will be possible to adjust it by adjusting it to a specific attachment.

Before starting work, the device should be checked, tighten all the bolts.

It should be noted that it is not difficult to make homemade couplings on your own, but it is better to purchase a unit by picking up the entire set of attachments and additional equipment for it at once, or at least make sure that such devices exist.

Let’s consider how to choose a hitch for the Tiller Neva. Now you can buy cultivators from various manufacturers, differing in weight, size, quality and performance. Consider the Neva tiller, which is especially popular among gardeners and gardeners, whose production was launched in St. Petersburg back in 2002 at a subsidiary of OJSC Krasny Oktyabr, which produces aircraft.

In the production of chillers, engines Subaru, Briggs Stratton, Honda are used, which have an increased resource and efficiency, which contributes to effective soil cultivation. The device has a fairly simple and understandable gear shifting system even at first use. For Tiller Neva, you can easily pick up various attachments manufactured for a specific brand.

The plant produces several models of tillers, at the same time it divides them into 2 large groups, differing in the gearbox: classic and Multi AGRO.

The main category of users of tillers are retirees, so most often one of the inexpensive, but lightweight and high-quality models is purchased. MB-B6.5 RS Compact, which weighs only 70 kg, is well suited for processing sandy, loamy soils.

Using additional attachments for the unit, you can easily cope with the cleaning of the territory and with the transportation of goods, even over long distances.

On the Tiller Neva of this model, it is advisable to additionally purchase a support wheel, which will be useful when installing on the lug device, as well as to facilitate the work of loosening the soil due to the fact that it will not allow the tiller to “bury” in the ground.

DIY tiller plow hitch

The plow is one of the most important attachments for a tiller. However, the manufacturer does not always provide a hitch in the kit. It will not be difficult to make a hitch for a plow with a tiller; you can use the simplest type of drawings. a U-shaped hitch.

Depending on how much power the tiller has and what kind of land the plow will work on, a more or less durable hitch will be needed. There is always a tremendous load on this node, so it must be made of high-quality materials, especially if heavy soil is to be worked.

What type of hitch for attachments and trailed implements do you use??

Tiller hitch types

There are the following types of hitch for tillers:

• Single or double, which are used depending on the amount of equipment attached.
• Reinforced, used for heavy cultivator models. Compared to a single or double version, this type of tiller hitch is much thicker and longer, due to which the attachments will sink deeper into the ground, which will improve the quality of plowing.
• With an adjustable angle of rotation of the shaft, which will facilitate the placement of additional equipment at the required level, this will greatly facilitate the work with the cultivator.
• Versatile, suitable for several models at the same time.

But do not be upset if you cannot find a hitch for your cultivator. you can do it yourself. Some craftsmen are even able to make the whole tiller with their own hands, so it will not be difficult to build an ordinary coupler. For example, a hitch for a tiller, made by hand from a crosspiece, used parts and spare parts. On the Internet, you can easily find drawings of couplings for a tiller, the main thing is to correctly calculate the dimensions. The most popular is the U-type hitch.

Do-it-yourself hitch to the tiller

The U-shaped mount is at the heart of the tiller hitch, therefore, to make it, a channel of suitable thickness and size is perfect. This mount is located under the tiller’s handlebars.

When making a do-it-yourself hitch mount, you need to drill several holes in order to fix the bracket and the mounting pin in them. Therefore, the holes must be of the correct diameter. The pin also needs to be made of high strength steel.

You will need a bracket to attach additional accessories to the tiller. The long end of the bracket should be either downward or upward to avoid interference with connected equipment. In this case, the end of the bracket should not touch the surface of the soil that we are processing.

When making a homemade hitch assembly, we used a standard sample. Often, additional devices are used for the tiller, with non-standard types of coupling. To connect them to the tiller, you either need to purchase a special adapter, or make an adapter yourself. As a rule, these are U-shaped brackets.

Recommendations for work

Attached implements are individually configured and regulated, depending on the type of soil and the power of the tiller. The special design of the hitch can be adjusted in different ranges. Using the initial settings, you need to set the radius grooves of the hitch to zero, the transverse grip angle, and fix it with an M12 nut and an M12 bolt. Also set the longitudinal grip angle to a minimum. The first 3-5 meters of movement, carefully observe how the tiller works with the implement.

If you need to deepen or raise the implement, stop the tiller movement and adjust the implement by turning the screw handle. Then you can continue driving and evaluate how the tiller works with the gun. Also, if you need to adjust the transverse grip angle, you need to loosen the M12 nuts and M12 bolts.

Then adjust the angle in the required direction and tighten the nuts and bolts. Before starting work, all threaded connections must be tightened firmly. After the work on the soil has ended, the threaded connections must be cleaned and lubricated daily. To do this, use Litol 24.

When purchasing a tiller, buyers often face the problem of limited capabilities due to the minimum factory equipment. This issue can be solved by purchasing a brand-name coupler. A more economical way out of the situation is to make a coupler with your own hands.

Attaching the implement to the hitch

A removable hitch axle must be installed on the implement rack bracket.
Insert an axle with an M16 thread into the hole in the hitch body and screw a screw into this thread.
It is necessary to match the holes for the M16x40 bolt on the tool stand and on the hitch body. Then this connection is fixed with an M12 nut and an M12x40 bolt.

Installing the hitch on the tiller

The hitch brace is installed on the tiller bracket, and is secured with pins. It is advisable to fix the hitch bracket with M12x60 spacer bolts, swivel to the tiller frame.

How to attach a trailer hitch?

After all the preparatory work, you can start assembling the hitch on the tiller. Fasten the bracket to the channel using the bolts. If you have a hitch with an adjusting mechanism, attach it too.

You can proceed with the installation, for this attach the bracket to the towbar of the tiller with pins and install the hitch.

The equipment must be adjusted immediately before operation. After making a few circles, you can set an acceptable position of the attachment for yourself.

Such a hitch is ideal for a trailer trailer, seeder, harrow, tiller and other accessories useful in agriculture for MTZ, Neva MB-2, Agro and others.

In some situations, you may need to make a do-it-yourself hitch for the tiller. tiller is an essential attribute of any gardener. The purchase of a motor-cultivator is often accompanied by the purchase of related parts: a trailer, a hiller, a plow, a harrow and other parts. In order to attach them to the unit, a hitch is required. Now on the market cultivators are represented by a huge number of manufacturers, but not for every unit you can find a suitable spare part, therefore you can make a hitch yourself.

Tiller Hitch Drawings

Consider a drawing of a universal hitch for the following types of tillers: “Pubert Quatro”, “Honda”, “AGRO”, “OKA”, “KASKAD”, “MB-90”, “NEVA”, “FAVORIT”, “SALUT”.

How to Attach a Tiller to a Riding Mower

Purpose of the universal hitch in conjunction with the tiller of attachments: excavator, plow, one- and two-row hiller, etc.

Homemade tiller plow hitch

One of the important components of the units, which ensures a reliable connection of the trailed equipment with the tiller, is the hitch. There are different types of hitch assembly. However, the most commonly used is the U-shaped tiller hitch assembly. This unit is manufactured both industrially and independently. If a do-it-yourself hitch is made to the tiller, it must be strong in order to be able to withstand heavy loads.

Required tools and materials

There is a certain set of tools that are required to make a coupler, but they do not include anything exotic. Usually, everything that is required to assemble such parts is on the farm of any owner who cultivates his land plot. The following tools are required:

• welding machine;
• Angle Grinder;
• drill or drilling machine, drill bits for metal;
• measuring instruments (tape measure, ruler, square);
• keys;
• fasteners (bolts, studs).

It must be emphasized that in this case it is very important that the holes that you will drill into the parts exactly coincide with the bolts and studs. a backlash in diameter is undesirable, since it will shorten the service life of the used attachments and trailers. At the same time, during the manufacturing process, it makes sense to first make holes in the part with a smaller diameter (from 5 mm), and then expand with wider drills (up to 12-16 mm, depending on the diameter of the bolts). this approach will speed up and facilitate this part of the work, at the same time allowing you to align the holes as accurately as possible.

For the manufacture of the case, you can use a channel of a suitable size, and if there is none, you can cut out a part from a metal sheet.

The option of an adjustable hitch is very convenient. this design will allow you to attach attachments of different classes, generations and brands. Even if at the moment this design is not relevant, do not forget that different devices may appear on the farm over time, and the possibility of convenient aggregation of any of them will significantly expand the choice, allowing only to proceed from the desired performance characteristics of the equipment.

Do-it-yourself hitch for a tiller

The great advantage of a home-made device is that the owner takes into account his requests and makes it based on the input he needs: tiller model, load, attachment parameters.

But the first thing to consider is that in any case there will be an increased load on this node, so it is important to pay careful attention to the dimensions, design and level of strength of all parts of this part. Correctly specified parameters of the device will provide the most reliable aggregation with the tiller, the necessary mobility of the unit and the durability of its use.

When deciding on the design, pay attention to the dimensions of the towbar of your tiller and the features of the attachments (already available and the one that is planned to be purchased). The primary task is to ensure maximum compatibility of the unit with all necessary attachments and trailers. Equally important is the ease of use and the possibility of aggregation with equipment with different parameters.

The main working part, as a rule, has a U-shape and serves as a bracket, which, through the holes in it, is fixed to the chiller. The attachment stand is attached to the other side of it.

Before assembling the hitch, carefully read the instructions.

DIY Tiller Hitch

Auto mechanic specializing in agricultural machinery

Some owners of small agricultural machinery purchase it, initially counting on the versatility of the unit, others buy it for one specific purpose, and over time they can expand the range of tasks that a tiller can do. But in any case, the fulfillment of most of the functions on the arable or adjacent plot is provided by various attachments, which are attached with the help of such a part as a hitch to the tiller and, in fact, serves as the key to its versatility.

Often, the owners of agricultural units find that the factory equipment is far from perfect, the design of the coupling is not suitable for the current needs of the land economy, or is simply not reliable enough. Fortunately, there is always the option to equip your tiller with a hitch that will maximize your performance.

The hitch can be done by yourself

Blueprints

Assembling a hitch for a tiller with your own hands involves the use of drawings. There are quite a few different options available, but it is optimal to take the most suitable one as a basis and adjust it taking into account the parameters of your technique. The drawing should show the following details:

• two U-shaped components, identical in all respects, but with a different number of holes. 6 in one, 8 in the other;
• body, including two threads with diameters M12 and M16 and equipped with a connecting structure for fastening with one of the nodes;
• adjustment component. a lever located on the body of the part, its design consists of a screw connected to the bracket and for convenience has a handle; it is important to provide for the correct direction of the bracket. only up or down and in such a way that it does not interfere with the operation of the tiller;

Since the unit in any case provides for a connection with a hitch, the details of the placement of the connection can be studied in its standard instructions.

Tiller hitch selection

Any attachment or hitch for a tiller, be it a harrow, hiller, mower, trailer or any other equipment, is attached with a hitch. If the basic part is not suitable, the owner has a choice. to purchase a suitable one or to make a hitch for the tiller with his own hands. In any case, when deciding which version of the node can most closely match the tasks that the unit performs, a number of points must be taken into account, including:

• features of a tiller or cultivator;
• the scope of the unit. the functions that it performs;
• equipment that must be aggregated with it;
• loads;
• the need for versatility.

Based on this, you should carefully familiarize yourself with the most frequently used structures and navigate in the choice, based on the features of the one that is best suited in this case.

In this video, you will learn more about the hitch:

When choosing a hitch for a tiller, it is worth taking as a basis the most suitable type of part. There are several types:

• single / double. used in the presence of different types of weights, depending on which ones are used and in what quantity;
• reinforced. optimal for heavy units; its distinctive feature is that it is more massive. it has a greater thickness and length, which allows additional equipment to go deeper into the ground;
• adjustable. providing the ability to change the angle of the shaft, due to which you can adjust the level of attachment attachment and thereby increase the efficiency of work;
• universal hitch. allowing aggregation with several models.

If the hitch to the tiller of the desired design is not on sale or there are some of your own requests for it, it is not so difficult to make it yourself, since we are talking about a fairly simple device. Some craftsmen, who prefer to make many “accessories” to the tiller with their own hands, make a “pipe-in-pipe” coupling for the tiller trailer, make it from a cardan, from a crosspiece, from other improvised parts left over from various mechanisms. The owners of such devices note that it is not difficult to make such a unit, and share their experience and drawings of the coupling for the tiller.

Step-by-step instruction

To make a universal joint, you need the most even horizontal surface. a workbench or work table. The scheme for manufacturing a trailer device (hitch) for a tiller is as follows:

• Make the markup in accordance with the drawing: mark the contours of the parts on the workpiece.
• Use a drill or drilling machine to make holes according to the markings. Make sure of their accuracy using a caliper and a bolt (stud), which will be used for fastening. Achieve the optimum bore diameter where there is no play or jamming of the fasteners. Countersink the holes. this will facilitate further work and protect you from injury.
• Weld the joints. It is best to use electric welding, in which heating occurs only at the joints without much damage to the working qualities of the metal.
• Assemble the part. Connect the bracket and channel with bolts. If your design has an adjustment mechanism, fix it as well.

Important! Fasteners, with which the hitch is fixed to the tiller through the holes in the nodes, must be of the same quality and strength as the part itself.

Let us remind you once again that the part is manufactured in order to maximize the versatility of the tiller. With an optimally suitable hitch, convenient aggregation and long-term efficient operation of any mounted or trailed equipment, including a plow, harrow, hiller, potato planter, various types of mowers, trailers and any other devices, is possible. And since the fastening elements on different equipment may differ, which often complicates the possibility of their compatibility with the tiller, it is the successful design of the hitch and the possibility of its adjustment that solve this problem.

After assembling the part, it is important to attach it correctly. The installation rules are simple enough, but it is important to adhere to them. The actual connection of the equipment to the tiller is reduced to a very simple action: you need to align the holes of the hitch and the hitch and fix them with bolts or pins. Radial holes allow you to adjust the position of the connector during operation. After installation, you need to tighten the elements of the threaded fastening of the unit with the tiller. After that attachment is connected.

After the initial aggregation of devices, a final commit will follow, which must be done immediately before starting work. The regulating components (screws) should be loosened, the optimum fixation level should be found, and then tightened with wrenches. Depending on the design, a removable threaded axle can be installed on the bracket, into which an M16 screw is screwed.

And there are a few more recommendations to be made. To preserve the working qualities of the metal and increase the durability of the part after assembly, it is advisable to cover with an anti-corrosion compound or paint for metal.

Considering the possibility of adjusting the structure in different ranges, it is possible to set radius grooves and fix them to zero. After starting work, it is necessary to carefully observe the connection during the first meters of movement and, if necessary, make additional adjustments. The presence of a control lever allows you to change the level of fixation and fix the attachment for a greater or lesser plowing depth.

Do-it-yourself hitch to the tiller, photos, drawings

One of the important components of the units, which ensures a reliable connection of the trailed equipment with the tiller, is the hitch. There are different types of hitch assembly. However, the most commonly used is the U-shaped tiller hitch assembly. This unit is manufactured both industrially and independently. If a do-it-yourself hitch is made to the tiller, it must be strong in order to be able to withstand heavy loads.

Tiller Hitch Drawings

Consider a drawing of a universal hitch for the following types of tillers: “Pubert Quatro”, “Honda”, “AGRO”, “OKA”, “KASKAD”, “MB-90”, “NEVA”, “FAVORIT”, “SALUT”.

Purpose of the universal hitch in conjunction with the tiller of attachments: excavator, plow, one- and two-row hiller, etc.

Installing the hitch on the tiller

The hitch brace is installed on the tiller bracket, and is secured with pins. It is advisable to fix the hitch bracket with M12x60 spacer bolts, swivel to the tiller frame.

Do-it-yourself hitch to the tiller

The U-shaped mount is at the heart of the tiller hitch, therefore, to make it, a channel of suitable thickness and size is perfect. This mount is located under the tiller’s handlebars.

When making a do-it-yourself hitch mount, you need to drill several holes in order to fix the bracket and the mounting pin in them. Therefore, the holes must be of the correct diameter. The pin also needs to be made of high strength steel.

You will need a bracket to attach additional accessories to the tiller. The long end of the bracket should be either downward or upward to avoid interference with connected equipment. In this case, the end of the bracket should not touch the surface of the soil that we are processing.

When making a homemade hitch assembly, we used a standard sample. Often, additional devices are used for the tiller, with non-standard types of coupling. To connect them to the tiller, you either need to purchase a special adapter, or make an adapter yourself. As a rule, these are U-shaped brackets.

Attaching the implement to the hitch

A removable hitch axle must be installed on the implement rack bracket.
Insert an axle with an M16 thread into the hole in the hitch body and screw a screw into this thread.
It is necessary to match the holes for the M16x40 bolt on the tool stand and on the hitch body. Then this connection is fixed with an M12 nut and an M12x40 bolt.

Recommendations for work

Attached implements are individually configured and regulated, depending on the type of soil and the power of the tiller. The special design of the hitch can be adjusted in different ranges. Using the initial settings, you need to set the radius grooves of the hitch to zero, the transverse grip angle, and fix it with an M12 nut and an M12 bolt. Also set the longitudinal grip angle to a minimum. The first 3-5 meters of movement, carefully observe how the tiller works with the implement.

If you need to deepen or raise the implement, stop the tiller movement and adjust the implement by turning the screw handle. Then you can continue driving and evaluate how the tiller works with the gun. Also, if you need to adjust the transverse grip angle, you need to loosen the M12 nuts and M12 bolts.

Then adjust the angle in the required direction and tighten the nuts and bolts. Before starting work, all threaded connections must be tightened firmly. After the work on the soil has ended, the threaded connections must be cleaned and lubricated daily. To do this, use Litol 24.