How To Make Karakat From Tiller

Engine and systems

Installation of the engine and other systems is carried out at the last stages of work. These operations are carried out when a suspension with prepared wheels is installed on the vehicle frame.

In addition to the engine, clutch systems, brake elements, as well as systems responsible for the removal of combustion products from the mechanisms are mounted.

When the engine is installed, it is imperative to conduct a full test of the karakat, then it can be operated.

It should be noted that depending on the tiller used as the initial unit, the power of the vehicle can also be calculated.

For assembly, you will need to use a standard set of tools and technological equipment and materials at hand. It is important to ensure the highest possible safety of the vehicle driver and to exclude the likelihood of accidents. A do-it-yourself karakat from a tiller will allow you to move around without problems in severe weather conditions and will last a long period of time without the need for regular repairs and expensive maintenance.

Development stages of a karakat

Conventionally, the following stages can be distinguished, how to assemble a floating karakat:

  • Frame creation
  • Pendant making
  • Wheel creation and assembly
  • Installation of engine and systems

You may be interested in home-made pneumatic vehicles or ATVs from Tiller.

Rules for making a frame for a karakat

A frame from a motorcycle “IZH” or “Ural” can be a suitable frame for a karakat. The choice depends on the financial condition of the master. It can be with three or four wheels. The choice of their number depends only on the scheme of the future karakat drawn up in advance.

make, karakat, tiller

Frame from the motorcycle “IZH”

The frame based on the IZH motorcycle demonstrates good maneuverability, which manifests itself when driving off-road, as well as on terrain with elevation differences.

Step-by-step instructions for making a homemade all-terrain vehicle

  • Creation of the foundation for the all-terrain vehicle. It is advisable to take ready-made frames, for example, from old motor vehicles such as URAL or IZH. Thanks to them, the future all-terrain vehicle will be durable and maneuverable;
  • After the frame, go to the rear axle. The strut, mowing and rudder bushings bring together two suspensions. rear and front;
  • At this stage, the wheelbase of the all-terrain vehicle is assembled. A used spare wheel from trucks is suitable as it. If low pressure chambers are installed on them, the all-terrain vehicle will be guaranteed excellent controllability and maneuverability. We will talk about their step-by-step implementation at the end of the article;
  • Integration into the prefabricated structure of the engine, without which mini all-terrain vehicles on wheels will not be able to perform their function;
  • After the installation of the motor system, the homemade product is supplemented with a transmission, exhaust elements and brakes, which can be taken from an old car or motorcycle to reduce power and time costs.

Following the assembly, they proceed to field tests of the unit assembled by their own hands, the success of which is a prerequisite for full-value operation.

DIY wheels for karakat

Wheels for karakat, in fact, are the most expensive product, which will take a lot of time. You can either buy ready-made discs or try to make them yourself. It is worth noting that almost all vehicles (karakats) made as homemade products are equipped not directly with wheels, but with tires and low pressure chambers. Especially for these purposes, it is best to choose products installed on trucks such as Ural, KamAZ and others.

Alternatively, you can use wheels from the trailers of these machines. if possible, you can purchase tires and a camera from the K-700 model. The most important thing to pay attention to is that the wheels must be large enough to make it easy to move off-road in the future, easily covering considerable distances without the risk of overturning.

Suspension

The suspension of a motoblock karakat will require special attention and accuracy from the developer. At this stage, in addition to the suspension itself, the master will need to make the rear axle, which is worked out exclusively with his own hands.

Example of a drawing of a rear axle

The suspension is a special design made of two separate parts that are connected together by means of hinges. The side members in this case must mate with each other, for which the steering sleeve is used. Ultimately, independent front and rear suspensions can be formed.

The main condition is to achieve extremely high suspension independence, because it is this indicator that allows you to operate the all-terrain vehicle in the most unpredictable places, guaranteeing the safety of the structure.

Maneuverability and maneuverability should be the primary factors that you should pay attention to when making a homemade construction of a karakat from a tiller.

How to make a karakat from a tiller

Usually, a karakat from a tiller is operated at a speed of less than 70 km / h, which is quite acceptable for bad roads, not to mention their complete absence.

Due to the strong suspension, welded from steel pipes connected by hinges, the karakat can withstand significant loads. The steering control of such an all-terrain vehicle is not difficult, since it is based on a simple design based on a conventional worm gear.

Even a powerful karakat based on the Urals is characterized by good performance, not counting the ease of maintenance and the availability of spare parts, in contrast to factory all-terrain vehicles.

Features of the manufacture of moto and snowmobiles

If the ATV is needed exclusively for riding in winter, then instead of the front wheels it can be equipped with skis. For this, the unit is equipped with a vertical axis, which is attached to the crossbar connecting the skis. The upper part of the axle is welded to the handlebars of the ATV from the tiller.

HOW TO MAKE A CULTIVATE ROTARY TILLER WEEDER

The snowmobiles made in this way weigh an order of magnitude less than a wheeled ATV. Thanks to this, a home-made unit will be able to easily overcome high snowdrifts without sinking into the snow. Another plus is that such a design can accelerate to a higher speed and carry a little more luggage.

If desired, a snowmobile can be made from a tiller. The whole difficulty of the work lies in the manufacture of the propeller, which will need to be installed at the rear of the unit. Having made the blades and placing them in a round frame, the propeller is connected through the shaft to the engine from the tiller. When operating a snowmobile, the motor will accelerate the blades, and they are a homemade unit.

Choosing a frame for a karakat

Caracat from a tiller, naturally, requires a skilled designer to have a tiller himself, preferably belonging to the heavy or middle class. In fact, the karakat is nothing more than a home-made all-terrain vehicle mounted on four or three wheels (depending on the design), with wheels “shod” in low pressure tires, driven by an internal combustion engine.

In order for a caracat from a tiller not to disappoint your expectations and become an indispensable means of transport for long hunting trips or fishing on difficult terrain, you must clearly imagine all the stages of its production.

First you need to decide on the frame. In principle, many designers of homemade karakats took frames from IZH motorcycles, or even from URAL, which is determined by the financial capabilities of the participant (s) in the process of making the karakat, as well as by what is at hand.

Karakat from IZH has good maneuverability, which predetermines its main use when moving through the forest, as well as when overcoming rough terrain with large elevation differences, slopes and ravines.

Light Karakat

A light karakat equipped with huge wheels easily passes difficult off-road terrain, finding its way where other vehicles simply cannot pass. From the point of view of their design, such home-made caracats do not have a complex technical basis and are easy to manufacture, which led to their wide popularity among most home craftsmen.

The secret of the simplicity of this approach to manufacturing lies in the original idea. using ready-made units as much as possible to assemble an all-terrain vehicle from parts and assemblies of trucks and cars, motorcycles, mopeds, which opens up a wide field for the application of creative energy and skills of the designers of homemade caracats. Known projects and caracats from tillers belonging to the middle or heavy class.

How to make a karakat from a tiller

Usually, a karakat from a tiller is operated at a speed of less than 70 km / h, which is quite acceptable for bad roads, not to mention their complete absence.

Due to the strong suspension, welded from steel pipes connected by hinges, the karakat can withstand significant loads. The steering control of such an all-terrain vehicle is not difficult, since it is based on a simple design based on a conventional worm gear.

Even a powerful karakat based on the Urals is characterized by good performance, not counting the ease of maintenance and the availability of spare parts, unlike factory all-terrain vehicles.

How to make a karakat from a tiller with your own hands

Today the Internet is filled with many projects of genuine interest: how to make a homemade all-terrain vehicle, or how to make a karakat out of a tiller, a motorcycle. Having seen such a car for the first time, you involuntarily doubt whether its driving performance is good, since from the outside it will seem that the karakat is a bulky and clumsy car. In reality, everything looks different.

In swamps, in mud and on riverbeds, such all-terrain vehicles are simply irreplaceable, since they have sufficient buoyancy and can easily overcome small water obstacles.

DIY pendant making

At the next stage of making a karakat from a tiller, a suspension and a rear axle are required. The suspension will need to be done by hand, since the suspension of the karakat assumes a welded structure of two parts, connected by means of hinged fasteners. In the construction of the karakat suspension, the spars are mated to each other by means of a steering bushing, a brace and a special rack, as a result of which an independent rear and front suspension is formed.

When installing both spars and steering bushings and a special rack, it is necessary to achieve precisely the independence of the suspension, since it is the independent suspension that is of particular importance for all types of homemade caracats, since it provides the caracat with the cross-country ability of a tracked all-terrain vehicle along with maneuverability and softness, especially when overcoming rough terrain.

We make a karakat from a tiller with our own hands

So, how to make a karakat from a tiller with your own hands and thereby create for yourself a reliable and irreplaceable assistant not only for your own farm, but also for fishing and hunting trips?

In the creation of such a karakat from a tiller, the following main stages can be distinguished:

Mounting on a homemade karakat wheels

The wheels of the future karakat are the most important and most expensive part of it. They can either be purchased or made by hand. It is important to note that all known home-made designs of these all-terrain vehicles, including even a karakat from the Muravei scooter, are equipped not with the wheels themselves, but only with cameras and tires for the wheels of trucks (KamAZ, Ural, as well as from their trailers, including the large K-700).

It is due to such wheels that the ease of steering and overcoming uneven terrain is ensured, which ultimately ensures the safety of driving on such an all-terrain vehicle. A significant volume of chambers gives a karakat with such wheels good buoyancy, which is a useful addition to its good flotation. Sometimes karakats are equipped with simple chambers attached to the suspension through rims and metal bands that cover the outside of the wheel chamber and are attached to the rims.

Installation of the engine and its complementary systems for transmitting torque to the drive wheels. After installing the suspension with wheels on the frame of the karakat, you can proceed to the installation of the engine, as well as all other systems supplementing it. the clutch, brake system and the system for removing the products of burnt fuel.

Upon completion of this, it is required to comprehensively test the karakat, and only after the successful completion of the tests can it be fully exploited. From what kind of tiller (high or medium power) is at the disposal of the home designer of the karakat, so will its power.

Motobur

Many fishermen no longer want to go fishing with a conventional drill, so some of them decide to convert the tiller, which is not needed in winter, into an ice ax. You will not need to apply special efforts for this. You just need to rearrange the wheels of the “Zhiguli”, as well as make a nozzle to set the drill in motion. Then you can safely go fishing. In the summer, the tiller will be used again for its intended purpose.

We make a wood splitter

Among other things, a log splitter can be made from a tiller. To do this, you need to carve a cone on a special machine, as well as a thread. After that, the already finished cone must be pushed onto a shaft that has suitable bearings. Then a flange and an asterisk must be installed on the end of the shaft. It can be taken from the wheel of a motorcycle.

The cone can be fixed to the shaft with a bolt. After that, a spacer made of pipes, as well as a pair of nuts, must be installed between the motor and the shaft itself. This will help tighten the chain. In order to make supports for the shaft, you can take supports from the “Zhiguli”. The motor must be taken from the tiller. With this redesigned structure, you can easily cope with splitting firewood.

Excavator

As a result of the alteration, such a technique will turn out to be quite compact and convenient. However, to cope with this work, you first need to make drawings. All work with drawings must be done in great detail. this will greatly facilitate further work. After that, you can deal with the design itself. First you need to make a frame, you can use a channel. After that, you need to attach the beam (up to 11 meters) to the frame. Springs and springs are not needed. For a simpler option, you can use a homemade axle on which the wheels are mounted. The result is a chassis. Further, using a special machine, it is necessary to grind out all the mechanisms that will be needed for movement, as well as brackets and mounts for hydraulic cylinders.

When all parts have been purchased, you can start assembling. Then it is necessary to connect the power take-off shaft of the tiller, as well as the oil pump through the cardan. After that, you need to connect all the hydraulics with high pressure hoses. Further. the finished structure must be painted, as well as all the details must be lubricated, after which it must be tried in work.

Snowmobile

This design serves to make it easy to move around in the snow. This will require wide enough wheels. The caterpillar can be obtained from an old snowmobile. She can go under the wheels of the tiller. The snowmobile itself is made from a frame, tracks, some suspension elements. The mount can be used from the tiller. This makes an excellent snowmobile, which is also suitable for hunting in the swamps. Therefore, the result is both a swamp vehicle and a snowmobile.

How to properly design a mini tractor?

Breaking a tiller into a mini-tractor is carried out in several stages. First you need to tackle the frame. It is made of durable metal, which is cut into pieces of the required length, and then welded together. When the frame is ready, you can start assembling the undercarriage.

If the motor is placed in the front, then the width for the wheels can be left the same as in the chiller. In order to attach the wheels to the back, you will need an additional axle. It is made of the required length, an ordinary piece of pipe is suitable for this, the main thing is that the width fits. Bushings and bearings must be installed at the ends of the pipe. They can then be fitted with wheels.

If the motor is decided to be located at the back, then the width of the wheels must be increased, otherwise the minitractor will not have the necessary balancing. So, you need to remove its wheels from the tiller, after which you need to make the bridge a little wider.

To operate the mini tractor, you can take the handles from the tiller. However, this will make the converted tractor look like a motorcycle, and it will be a little awkward to drive. For convenience, it is better to install a regular steering column.

The driver’s seat can be made from a sled frame that needs to be welded. In addition, one must not forget to put the headlights, as well as the dimensions. After the complete assembly of the minitractor, it is imperative to lubricate all the parts, as well as run it in.

From all this it follows that almost every person, even a little familiar with the technique, can convert a tiller into a mini tractor.

Other rework options

In addition, it will also be possible to make other techniques from the tiller. For example, you can get a dumper, pneumatic drive or vibrating plate. Also, some craftsmen make a loader or snowmobile from a tiller. Many people use tillers to harvest corn.

Motorized towing vehicle

Sometimes, when buying a factory motorized towing vehicle, you have to face many disadvantages. Therefore, most often they are made by hand. They are strong enough if you use a tiller for this. This design will do its job perfectly, and will also save fuel. In addition, it will be possible to attach compartments to such a structure in order to fold the necessary tools.

How can you make an ATV and a tricycle?

If we talk about an ATV, then it is important to know that this is a fairly powerful four-wheeled motorcycle. It has a high speed, and you can drive such a unit anywhere. One of the most important parts in it is the motor. That is why ATVs and tricycles, converted from tillers, proved to be excellent. For this, you can use any model, however, motors from “Neva” are best suited.

In order to make such devices with your own hands, you do not need to redo the tiller especially. The only thing you need to get or do yourself is the drawings. After that, you can proceed to the alteration itself.

The work can be divided into several stages:

  • first you need to expand the wheels;
  • further. you need to install more powerful wheels;
  • after that you should deal with the frame.

After that, you can start altering the frame. For an ATV or tricycle, you can take a frame from a bike or motorcycle. If it is not there, then any cuttings from water pipes may do. You can attach such a frame with two pins, using a pivot hinge for this.

Then you can start installing the wheels. First you need to determine which disks you can use. Discs taken from a car will work best. It is necessary to take rubber with a low profile so that it fits more tightly to the discs themselves.

By altering the tiller in this way, as a result, you can get a wonderful device that can move on any road, and the costs will be quite small.

Homemade all-terrain vehicle based on Tiller

tiller is one of the most successful designs of agricultural technology. That is why craftsmen learned to create other vehicles on its basis. swamp-going vehicles, caracats, etc. Despite the synonymy at first glance of these concepts, they all have their own nuances and are adapted to specific operating conditions. The similarities and differences between self-made modes of transport from small agricultural machinery will be discussed in this article.

How to make a karakat from a tiller

Usually, a karakat from a tiller is operated at a speed of less than 70 km / h, which is quite acceptable for bad roads, not to mention their complete absence.

Due to the strong suspension, welded from steel pipes connected by hinges, the karakat can withstand significant loads. The steering control of such an all-terrain vehicle is not difficult, since it is based on a simple design based on a conventional worm gear.

Even a powerful karakat based on the Urals is characterized by good performance, not counting the ease of maintenance and the availability of spare parts, unlike factory all-terrain vehicles.

Karakat all-terrain vehicle based on Tiller Neva:

Homemade karakat from tiller

Homemade all-terrain vehicle based on a tiller with your own hands

The classic definition of an ATV is that it is a car or other form of transport for off-road driving and trails with any road surface. An all-terrain vehicle based on light and medium agricultural machinery, belongs to the category of mini all-terrain vehicles with small dimensions and reduced weight.

Before you start making a mini all-terrain vehicle with your own hands, you need:

  • find a working diesel or gasoline engine, the traction potential of which will allow not only moving, but also transporting the driver;
  • decide on the type of chassis. It can be tracked and wheeled. Tracked mini all-terrain vehicle is more passable. However, its implementation is always an order of magnitude more complicated, and the control process may not be within the power of a person with primary technical knowledge.

Swamp vehicles and pneumatic vehicles as a modified version of all-terrain vehicles

The swamp-going vehicle is a vehicle with high cross-country ability. Swamp walkers have proven themselves well in swampy areas, shallow waters, muddy and swampy soils. Very popular with fishermen, hunters, researchers forced to overcome tens of kilometers of impassable off-road.

The process of assembling swamp vehicles is similar to designing an ATV or a karakat from a cultivator, which is why we will not dwell on it in detail.

Pneumatic is a type of transport that emerged in the middle of the last century. Today, the design of pneumatic passages has been significantly improved. In some variants of pneumatic passages, the number of wheels has been increased to 6 instead of the standard 4. Conventionally, the pneumatic passage can be called a tiller on pneumatic wheels.

Based on the name itself, the main difference between the pneumatic drive and other home-made products from a motor-cultivator is the wheelbase. Low pressure wheels used in this unit, due to the minimum effort on the ground, allow you to avoid loading, slipping and other unpleasant moments.

The pneumatic tubes are assembled in an order identical to the assembly process of an ATV or a karakat. Detailed instructions for creating low pressure wheels will be presented later. It is universal, since it can be useful in improving other home-made devices. an ATV or a swamp vehicle.

Cultivator-based Karakat: Features and Build

Karakat from tiller is similar in its intended purpose to the above-considered device.The differences are:

  • increased wheelbase with belt clutch;
  • bulkiness;
  • extended operating conditions. the karakat is capable of generating speeds up to 70 km / h on rough terrain.

In view of the fact that the main emphasis in this alteration concerns precisely the tires, we will dwell on them in more detail.

Among the existing methods for the self-made recreation of powerful and large stingrays on a karakat, several main ones can be distinguished:

  • considered the lightest. Two metal discs are taken and aggregated onto a bushing. Cameras are put on them, fixed with a conveyor belt. the tiller on cameras has good stability and endurance;
  • only one of the discs is attached to the hub. Jumpers are installed on it. The rings are adapted to the last welding machine;
  • resembles the previous method, however, an additional spoke is needed for the central disc, which can be made from a metal blank or pipe;
  • will give new life to discs from an old scooter, which are standardly attached to the hub.

As a reference outline for the further assembly of the karakat, you can use the proposed drawings. Homemade carakat based on the engine from the “Neva” or “MTZ” tillage machine is assembled as follows:

  • we cook a frame from a metal profile or pipes;
  • install front and rear wheel drive. It is allowed if they are without differential and solid;
  • the front axle can be borrowed from the vehicle chassis. The steering rack is taken from it;
  • the engine is borrowed from the tillage machine. You can leave the original gearbox or replace it with a multi-stage gearbox. In this case, it will be easier to control the speeds in the karakata. With a gearbox, you will have to stop before changing the speed of movement;
  • put the slopes and proceed to testing the karakart.

How to make a karakat from a tiller with your own hands

Today the Internet is filled with many projects of genuine interest: how to make a homemade all-terrain vehicle, or how to make a karakat out of a tiller, a motorcycle. Having seen such a car for the first time, you involuntarily doubt whether its driving performance is good, since from the outside it will seem that the karakat is a bulky and clumsy car. In reality, everything looks different.

In swamps, in mud and on riverbeds, such all-terrain vehicles are simply irreplaceable, since they have sufficient buoyancy and can easily overcome small water obstacles.